GetWiki
business school
ARTICLE SUBJECTS
being →
database →
ethics →
fiction →
history →
internet →
language →
linux →
logic →
method →
news →
policy →
purpose →
religion →
science →
software →
truth →
unix →
wiki →
ARTICLE TYPES
essay →
feed →
help →
system →
wiki →
ARTICLE ORIGINS
critical →
forked →
imported →
original →
business school
please note:
- the content below is remote from Wikipedia
- it has been imported raw for GetWiki
{{short description|University-level institution teaching business administration}}{{Other uses|The Business School (disambiguation){{!}}The Business School}}File:Aerial of the Harvard Business School campus.jpeg|thumb|Harvard Business School in BostonBoston- the content below is remote from Wikipedia
- it has been imported raw for GetWiki
missing image!
- Escp-Paris.jpg -
ESCP Business School in Paris, founded in 1819
- Escp-Paris.jpg -
ESCP Business School in Paris, founded in 1819
missing image!
- BGF 1.jpg -
Budapest Business School in Budapest, the first public business school, founded in 1857
- BGF 1.jpg -
Budapest Business School in Budapest, the first public business school, founded in 1857
missing image!
- Huntsman Hall at the University of Pennsylvania.jpg -
Wharton School in Philadelphia, founded in 1881WEB,www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-business-schools, Best Business Schools, U.S. News & World Report, March 13, 2017,
- Huntsman Hall at the University of Pennsylvania.jpg -
Wharton School in Philadelphia, founded in 1881WEB,www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-business-schools, Best Business Schools, U.S. News & World Report, March 13, 2017,
missing image!
- University of St. Gallen Convention and Executive Education Center.jpg -
University of St. Gallen
in St. GallenSt. GallenFile:Finland 2010-01-09 (4502876943).jpg|alt=First building of Hanken in Helsinki|thumb|Hanken School of Economics in HelsinkiHelsinkiFile:Miami Herbert Business School.jpg|thumb|University of Miami School of Business in Coral Gables, FloridaCoral Gables, FloridaA business school is a higher education institution or professional school that teaches courses leading to degrees in business administration or management.JOURNAL, Kaplan, Andreas, 2018, Andreas Kaplan: A school is “a building that has four wallsâ¦with tomorrow inside”: Toward the reinvention of the business school, Business Horizons, 61, 599â608, 10.1016/j.bushor.2018.03.010, 158794290, A business school may also be referred to as school of management, management school, school of business administration, college of business, or colloquially b-school or biz school. A business school offers comprehensive education in various disciplines related to the world of business.- University of St. Gallen Convention and Executive Education Center.jpg -
University of St. Gallen
Types
There are several forms of business schools, including a school of business, business administration, and management.- Most of the university business schools consist of faculties, colleges, or departments within the university, and predominantly teach business courses.
- In North America, a business school is often understood to be a university program that offers a graduate Master of Business Administration degrees and/or undergraduate bachelor’s degrees.
- In Europe and Asia, some universities teach predominantly business courses.
- Privately owned business school which is not affiliated with any university.
- Highly specialized business schools focussing on a specific sector or domain.
- In France, many business schools are public-private partnerships (Ãcole consulaire or EESC) largely financed by the public Chambers of Commerce. These schools offer accredited undergraduate and graduate degrees in business from the elite Conférence des Grandes Ãcoles and have only loose ties, or no ties at all, to any university.
- Culture (Europe - US): Independent of their actual (physical) location, business schools can be classified according to whether they follow the European or the US model.
- Compass (international/global â regional/local): Business schools can be classified along a continuum, with international/ global schools on one end and regional/ local schools on the other.
- Capital (public â private): Business schools can either be publicly (state) funded or privately funded, for example through endowments or tuition fees.
- Content (teaching â research): Business school can be classified according to whether a school considers teaching or research to be its primary focus.
Notable firsts
The first business schools appeared in Europe in the eighteenth century and multiplied from the beginning of the nineteenth century.- 1759 â The Aula do Comércio in Lisbon is founded as the world’s first institution specialising in the teaching of accounting.WEB,www.otoc.pt/fotos/editor2/Aula_do_Comercio%20-%20L%C3%BAcia%20Lima%20Rodrigues.pdf,www.otoc.pt/fotos/editor2/Aula_do_Comercio%20-%20L%C3%BAcia%20Lima%20Rodrigues.pdf," title="ghostarchive.org/archive/20221010www.otoc.pt/fotos/editor2/Aula_do_Comercio%20-%20L%C3%BAcia%20Lima%20Rodrigues.pdf,">ghostarchive.org/archive/20221010www.otoc.pt/fotos/editor2/Aula_do_Comercio%20-%20L%C3%BAcia%20Lima%20Rodrigues.pdf, 2022-10-10, live, Aula do Comércio (1759-1844): Primeiro Estabelecimento Governamental de Ensino de Contabilidade, Rodrigues, Lúcia Lima, pt, 9 April 2012, Ordem dos Técnicos Oficiais de Contas, It provided a model for development of similar government-sponsored schools across Europe, and closed in 1844.WEB,www.internationalgraduate.net/articles/business-schools-business-programs.htm, Business Schools and business programs - Graduate International, 2012-08-07,internationalgraduate.net/articles/business-schools-business-programs.htm," title="web.archive.org/web/20120310190717internationalgraduate.net/articles/business-schools-business-programs.htm,">web.archive.org/web/20120310190717internationalgraduate.net/articles/business-schools-business-programs.htm, 2012-03-10, dead,
- 1819 â The oldest business school still in existence today, ESCP Business School, is established as “Ecole Supérieure de Commerce de Paris”, in Paris, France. Initially, a private school, it became a family firm from 1830 to 1869.WEB, 2010-06-01, Who invented the Business School?,www.businessbecause.com/news/mba-degree/352/who-invented-the-business-school, 2022-08-11, www.businessbecause.com, en, WEB, Jean-Baptiste Say Institute {{!, ESCP |url=https://www.escp.eu/jean-baptiste-say-institute |access-date=2022-08-11 |website=www.escp.eu |language=en}}
- 1852 â The Belgian Higher Institute of Commerce founded in Antwerp is established as the first state-funded business school and the first business school in Belgium.
- 1857 â Budapest Business School was founded in Budapest in Austria-Hungary as the first business school in Central Europe.WEB,en.bgf.hu/About-Us/history, BBS History, 2016-02-09, 2016-11-28,en.bgf.hu/About-Us/history," title="web.archive.org/web/20161128201421en.bgf.hu/About-Us/history,">web.archive.org/web/20161128201421en.bgf.hu/About-Us/history, dead,
- 1868 â The Ca’ Foscari University was founded in Venice as the first business school in Italy.
- 1881 â The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania is founded as the United States’ first business school.WEB,www.wharton.upenn.edu/about/wharton-history.cfm, Wharton History, The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, 2012-06-03, WEB,www.topmba.com/why-mba/international-mba-history-i-us-origins-journeys-overseas, Top MBA, QS Quacquarelli Symonds, An International MBA History I: From US Origins to Journeys Overseas, Tim Dhoul, 11 February 2016, 12 September 2023,
- 1898 â The Haas School of Business is established as the College of Commerce of the University of California, becoming the first public business school in the US.WEB,haas.berkeley.edu/haas/about.html, Haas School of Business, 4 March 2016, Haas School of Business,www.haas.berkeley.edu/haas/about.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20160314114719www.haas.berkeley.edu/haas/about.html,">web.archive.org/web/20160314114719www.haas.berkeley.edu/haas/about.html, 14 March 2016, dead, WEB,www.haas.berkeley.edu/haas/about/centennial.html, History of Haas, 4 March 2016, Haas School of Business,www.haas.berkeley.edu/haas/about/centennial.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20160306190123www.haas.berkeley.edu/haas/about/centennial.html,">web.archive.org/web/20160306190123www.haas.berkeley.edu/haas/about/centennial.html, 6 March 2016, dead,
- 1898 â Handelshochschule Leipzig, today HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management, founded as the first business school in Germany, and the oldest in German speaking regions.WEB,www.hhl.de/en/home/, HHL Leipzig Graduate School of Management, 2018-12-19,web.archive.org/web/20181015080817/https://www.hhl.de/en/home/, 2018-10-15, dead,
- 1898 â The University of St. Gallen established as the first university in Switzerland teaching business and economics.WEB,wirtschaftslexikon.gabler.de/Definition/betriebswirtschaftslehre-bwl.html?tab=erklaerung, Definition: Betriebswirtschaftlehre (BWL), de, 10 June 2012, Gabler Wirtschaftslexikon,wirtschaftslexikon.gabler.de/Definition/betriebswirtschaftslehre-bwl.html?tab=erklaerung," title="web.archive.org/web/20130420163506wirtschaftslexikon.gabler.de/Definition/betriebswirtschaftslehre-bwl.html?tab=erklaerung,">web.archive.org/web/20130420163506wirtschaftslexikon.gabler.de/Definition/betriebswirtschaftslehre-bwl.html?tab=erklaerung, 20 April 2013, dead,
- 1900 â The first graduate school of business in the United States, the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth College, was founded.Tuck School of Business | History {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130903181244www.tuck.dartmouth.edu/about/history |date=2013-09-03 }}. Tuck.dartmouth.edu. Retrieved on 2013-07-26. The school conferred the first advanced degree in business, specifically, a Master of Science in Commercial Sciences, a predecessor of the MBA.
- 1902 â The University of Birmingham opens its School of Commerce, the first school dedicated to business in the UK, and establishes the first Bachelor of Commerce degrees.NEWS,www.independent.co.uk/student/postgraduate/business-schools/birmingham-business-school-1206244.html, London, The Independent, Birmingham Business School, 2010-12-12, 2017-08-25, 2021-02-14,web.archive.org/web/20210214123958/https://www.independent.co.uk/student/postgraduate/business-schools/birmingham-business-school-1206244.html, dead,
- 1906 â The Warsaw School of Economics (SGH) was established as the first university in Poland dedicated to teaching commerce and economics.WEB,www.sgh.waw.pl/en/ogolne-en/history/, History of the School, 8 August 2012, SGH, 22 July 2012,www.sgh.waw.pl/en/ogolne-en/history/," title="web.archive.org/web/20120722073149www.sgh.waw.pl/en/ogolne-en/history/,">web.archive.org/web/20120722073149www.sgh.waw.pl/en/ogolne-en/history/, dead,
- 1907 â HEC Montréal is founded in Montreal, being the first School of Management {{clarify|text=of its kind|date=September 2023}} in Canada.{{citation needed|date=September 2023}}
- 1908 â Harvard Business School founded at Harvard University and becomes the first program in the world to offer the Master of Business Administration degree.WEB, History of the MBA MBA Friday Facts,www.topmba.com/why-mba/history-mba-mba-friday-facts, www.topmba.com, 22 August 2013, 27 May 2014, 4 June 2014,www.topmba.com/why-mba/history-mba-mba-friday-facts," title="web.archive.org/web/20140604212504www.topmba.com/why-mba/history-mba-mba-friday-facts,">web.archive.org/web/20140604212504www.topmba.com/why-mba/history-mba-mba-friday-facts, dead,
- 1909 â Stockholm School of Economics was founded on the initiative of the Swedish business sector and is the oldest business school in Sweden.JOURNAL, European Management and European Business Schools: Insights from the History of Business Schools, European Management Journal, 2014, Andreas M, Kaplan, 10.1016/j.emj.2014.03.006, 32, 4, 529â534,
- 1919 â Babson College was the first business school founded to focus solely on entrepreneurship. Every graduate receives a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration.{{citation needed|date=September 2023}}
- 1921 â Shanghai University of Commerce established as the first business school in China.
- 1926 â First postgraduate business courses in the United Kingdom offered at the Manchester College of Technology.JOURNAL, Lock, Andrew R., Higher Education, 31, 2, March 1996, 165â185, 3447883, The Future of the MBA in the UK, 10.1007/BF02390443, 144903186,
- 1936 â The Norwegian School of Economics (NHH) founded as the first business school in Norway.WEB,www.nhh.no/en/about-nhh/nhh-history/development-of-nhh.aspx, The growth and development of NHH, www.nhh.no, 2014-08-01, dead,www.nhh.no/en/about-nhh/nhh-history/development-of-nhh.aspx," title="web.archive.org/web/20140812183619www.nhh.no/en/about-nhh/nhh-history/development-of-nhh.aspx,">web.archive.org/web/20140812183619www.nhh.no/en/about-nhh/nhh-history/development-of-nhh.aspx, 2014-08-12,
- 1943 â The first executive MBA programme is launched at the Booth School of Business, University of Chicago.
- 1946 â The Thunderbird School of Global Management, then called the American Institute for Foreign Trade, founded as the first graduate management school focused exclusively on global business.NEWS,phoenix.bizjournals.com/phoenix/stories/2007/02/05/daily6.html, Thunderbird school changes name as it seizes new opportunities â Phoenix Business Journal, Phoenix.bizjournals.com, 2007-02-05, 2012-03-22, Angela, Gonzales, WEB,www.thunderbird.edu/about_thunderbird/news/media_relations/news_releases/2008/_06_17_thunderbird_history.htm, Thunderbird history showcased through Arizona Memory Project â Thunderbird School of Global Management, Thunderbird.edu, 2012-03-22, 2012-03-14,www.thunderbird.edu/about_thunderbird/news/media_relations/news_releases/2008/_06_17_thunderbird_history.htm," title="web.archive.org/web/20120314165414www.thunderbird.edu/about_thunderbird/news/media_relations/news_releases/2008/_06_17_thunderbird_history.htm,">web.archive.org/web/20120314165414www.thunderbird.edu/about_thunderbird/news/media_relations/news_releases/2008/_06_17_thunderbird_history.htm, dead,
- 1948 â The first MBA programme outside of the US is established in Canada at the Richard Ivey School of Business, University of Western Ontario.
- 1949 â The University of Pretoria in South Africa founded the oldest business school in Africa (now the Gordon Institute of Business Science),WEB,www.mba.co.za/school.aspx?rootid=7&schoolid=25&pageid=additional, Wits Business School, MBA.co.za, 2012-03-22, dead,www.mba.co.za/school.aspx?rootid=7&schoolid=25&pageid=additional," title="web.archive.org/web/20070809003621www.mba.co.za/school.aspx?rootid=7&schoolid=25&pageid=additional,">web.archive.org/web/20070809003621www.mba.co.za/school.aspx?rootid=7&schoolid=25&pageid=additional, 2007-08-09, WEB, Gordon Institute of Business Science,www.gibs.co.za/, GIBS, 9 November 2015, and launches the first MBA course outside of North America.
- 1949 â XLRI â India’s oldest business management school is founded.XLRI- Xavier School of Management
- 1953 â IISWBM is the first institute in India to offer an MBA degree.Indian Institute of Social Welfare and Business Management
- 1955 â The Institute of Business Administers at the University of Karachi launches the first MBA in Asia.
- 1957 â INSEAD in France starts the first MBA in Europe and pioneers the one-year MBA.
- 1963 â ESAN University Graduate School of Business in Lima, Peru was the first Graduate Business School founded in Latin America. It was established under an agreement between the Government of the United States of America, Stanford Graduate School of Business and the Government of Peru.
- 1963 â First MBA in Australia established by Melbourne Business School.
- 1965 â Following the 1963 Franks Report, the first business schools are established in UK universities,REPORT, UK Business Schools: Historical Contexts and Future Scenarios,www.bl.uk/britishlibrary/~/media/bl/global/business-and-management/pdfs/non-secure/u/k/b/uk-business-schools-historical-contexts-and-future-scenarios.pdf, Advanced Institute of Management Research, Chris Ivory, Peter Miskell, Helen Shipton, Andrew White, Kathrin Moeslein, Andy Neely, 2006, 6, 2023-09-23, 2023-10-14,web.archive.org/web/20231014021922/https://www.bl.uk/britishlibrary/~/media/bl/global/business-and-management/pdfs/non-secure/u/k/b/uk-business-schools-historical-contexts-and-future-scenarios.pdf, dead, including ManchesterWEB,archiveshub.jisc.ac.uk/search/archives/6cdd767a-d7a2-35ed-8c00-912140a883ef, Manchester Business School Archive, Archive Hub, Jisc, 31 August 2023, and Durham.MAGAZINE,books.google.com/books?id=qApDAAAAYAAJ&q=%22easter+1965%22, New University, 3â4, 14, 1969, Education, 25 September 2023, MAGAZINE,books.google.com/books?id=r4seAQAAMAAJ&q=%22business+school%22+durham, The Manager, 33, 1965, 61,69,87, Durham, 25 September 2023,
- 1966 â London Business School and the University of Strathclyde open the first MBA programs in the UK. Strathclyde is the first British university to offer the 1-year MBAs that will become standard in the UK.WEB,www.strath.ac.uk/business/mbaandgeneralmanagement/aboutmbageneralmanagement/, About the MBA & General Management Unit, Strathclyde Business School, 2 September 2023,
- 1991 â The IEDC-Bled School of Management was the first business school to offer an MBA program in Eastern Europe.NEWS,www.independent.co.uk/student/postgraduate/business-schools/iedc-ndash-bled-school-of-management-1206315.html, The Independent, IEDC – Bled School of Management, 2010-12-21, London, 2017-08-25, 2017-07-06,www.independent.co.uk/student/postgraduate/business-schools/iedc-ndash-bled-school-of-management-1206315.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20170706101814www.independent.co.uk/student/postgraduate/business-schools/iedc-ndash-bled-school-of-management-1206315.html,">web.archive.org/web/20170706101814www.independent.co.uk/student/postgraduate/business-schools/iedc-ndash-bled-school-of-management-1206315.html, dead,
- 2015 â Asia School of Business based in Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaNEWS, Symonds, Matt, A Remarkable Learning Journey Leads To Asia For The Post-GPT MBA, Forbes, April 20, 2023,www.forbes.com/sites/mattsymonds/2023/04/20/a-remarkable-learning-journey-leads-to-asia-for-the-post-gpt-mba/?sh=55d8d5242dbe, April 15, 2024, offered the first Master in Central Banking (MCB) degree.NEWS, MIT Sloan and Asia School of Business collaborate on Master of Central Banking program, PR Newswire, November 9, 2021,www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mit-sloan-and-asia-school-of-business-collaborate-on-master-of-central-banking-program-301419744.html, April 15, 2024, It is a collaboration between MIT Sloan School of Management and Bank Negara Malaysia.NEWS, Bank Negara, MIT Sloan to set up business school in KL, The Star, April 9, 2015,www.thestar.com.my/Business/Business-News/2015/04/10/Bank-Negara-MIT-Sloan-to-set-up-business-school, April 15, 2024,
Degrees
United States
In the United States, common degrees in business are:- Associate degrees: Associate of Applied Business (AAB), Associate of Business Administration (ABA);WEB,www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ous/international/usnei/us/associate.doc, Associate degrees, Structure of U.S. Education, United States Department of Education, 12 September 2023,
- Bachelor’s degrees: Bachelor of Business (BB), Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA), Bachelor of Science in Business (BSB);WEB,www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ous/international/usnei/us/bachelor.doc, Bachelor’s degrees, Structure of U.S. Education, United States Department of Education, 12 September 2023,
- Master’s degrees: Master of Accounting (MAcc), Master of Business Administration (MBA), Master of Science in Business Administration (MSBA), Executive Mastery of Business Administration (EMBA), Master of Engineering Management (MEM), Master of Science in Engineering Management (MSEMgt), Master of Health Administration (MHA), Master of Health Care Administration (MHCA), Master of Health Care Management (MHCM), Master of Health Services Administration (MHSA), Master of Science in Health Administration (MSHA), Master of Science in Health Care Administration (MSHCA), Master of Hospitality Management (MHM), Master of International Business (MIB), Master of International Business Administration (MIBA), Master of Management (MM), Master of Manufacturing Management (MMM), Master of Professional Accounting (MPA), Master of Science in Management (MSM or MSMgt), Master of Tourism Management (MTM), Matey of Tourism and Hospitality Management (MTHM);WEB,www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ous/international/usnei/us/master.doc, Master’s degrees, Structure of U.S. Education, United States Department of Education, 12 September 2023,
- Research doctorates: Doctor of Business Administration (DBA).WEB,www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ous/international/usnei/us/doctorate.doc, Research doctorate degrees, Structure of U.S. Education, United States Department of Education, 12 September 2023,
Europe
In Europe, higher education degrees are organized into three cycles under the Bologna Process in order to facilitate international mobility: bachelor’s, master’s and doctorates. The details of how degrees are organized vary between countries and institutions, but in terms of ECTS credits, where 60 credits represents a full academic year’s work, a bachelor’s degree typically requires 180â240 credits and a master’s degree 90â120 credits.WEB,education.ec.europa.eu/education-levels/higher-education/inclusive-and-connected-higher-education/european-credit-transfer-and-accumulation-system, European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS), European Commission, 12 September 2023,France
In France, those levels of study include various “parcours” or paths based on UE (unités d’enseignement or modules), each worth a defined number of ECTS credits. Grande école business schools are elite academic institutions that admit students through an extremely competitive process, and the PGE (grande école program) ends with the degree of Master in Management (MiM).WEB,www.telegraph.co.uk/expat/4190728/Frances-educational-elite.html, France’s educational elite, 17 November 2003, 5 February 2019, Daily Telegraph, BOOK, Pierre Bourdieu, The State Nobility: Elite Schools in the Field of Power,books.google.com/books?id=do9o-jIrzXgC&pg=PA133, 1998, Stanford UP, 133â35, 9780804733465, WEB,www.mbacrystalball.com/blog/2019/04/19/grand-ecoles-france/, Top Grandes Ãcoles in France: Ranking, costs, job placements and more, April 19, 2019,Case studies
Some business schools structure their teaching around the use of case studies (i.e. the case method). Case studies have been used in Graduate and Undergraduate business education for nearly one hundred years. Business cases are historical descriptions of actual business situations. Typically, information is presented about a business firm’s products, markets, competition, financial structure, sales volumes, management, employees and other factors influencing the firm’s success. The length of a business case study may range from two or three pages to 30 pages, or more.Students are expected to scrutinize the case study and prepare to discuss strategies and tactics that the firm should employ in the future. Three different methods have been used in business case teaching:- Preparing case-specific questions to be answered by the student. This is used with short cases intended for Undergraduate students. The underlying concept is that such students need specific guidance to be able to analyze case studies.
- Problem-solving analysis is the second method initiated by the Harvard Business School which is by far the most widely used method in MBA and executive development programs. The underlying concept is that with enough practice (hundreds of case analyses) students develop intuitive skills for analyzing and resolving complex business situations. Successful implementation of this method depends heavily on the skills of the discussion leader.
- A generally applicable strategic planning approach. This third method does not require students to analyze hundreds of cases. A strategic planning model is provided and students are instructed to apply the steps of the model to six â and up to a dozen cases â during a semester. This is sufficient to develop their ability to analyze a complex situation, generate a variety of possible strategies and to select the best ones. In effect, students learn a generally applicable approach to analyze cases studies and real situations.WEB,www.mbatoolbox.org/stories/storyReader$19, Chapter 1.2. A Model for Strategic Planning, Analyzing Cases and Decision Making, Mbatoolbox.org, 2006-02-22, 2012-03-22,www.mbatoolbox.org/stories/storyReader" title="web.archive.org/web/20120204141117www.mbatoolbox.org/stories/storyReader">web.archive.org/web/20120204141117www.mbatoolbox.org/stories/storyReader$19, 2012-02-04, dead, This approach does not make any extraordinary demands on the artistic and dramatic talents of the teacher. Consequently, most professors are capable of supervising the application of this method.
History of business cases
When Harvard Business School started operating in 1908, the faculty realized that there were no textbooks suitable for a graduate program in business.NEWS, Yumlembam, Dayananda, MICA innovation to help Harvard business school sharpen teaching tools,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/education/news/MICA-innovation-to-help-Harvard-business-school-sharpen-teaching-tools/articleshow/9351342.cmsdate=25 July 2011 | access-date=9 November 2015 | Harvard Law School. Of course, the professors could not present these case (disambiguation)>cases as practices to be emulated, because there were no criteria available for determining what would succeed and what would not succeed. So the professors instructed their students to read the cases and to come to class prepared to discuss the cases and to offer recommendations for appropriate courses of action. The basic outlines of this method still operate in business-school curricula {{as of | lc = on}}.Other approachesIn contrast to the case method some schools use a skills-based approach in teaching business. This approach emphasizes quantitative methods, in particular operations research, management information systems, statistics, organizational behavior, modeling and simulation, and decision science. The leading institution in this method is the Tepper School of Business at Carnegie Mellon University. The goal is to provide students a set of tools that will prepare them to tackle and solve problems.Another important approach used in business school is the use of business games that are used in different disciplines such as business, economics, management, etc. Some colleges are blending many of these approaches throughout their degree programs, and even blending the method of delivery for each of these approaches. A study from by Inside Higher Ed and the Babson Survey Research GroupWEB, Kolowich, Steve, Online Learning and Liberal Arts Colleges,www.insidehighered.com/news/2012/06/29/liberal-arts-college-explore-uses-blended-online-learning, Inside Highered, 9 November 2015, 29 June 2012, shows that there is still disagreement as to the effectiveness of the approaches but the reach and accessibility is proving to be more and more appealing. Liberal arts colleges in the United States like New England College,WEB,www.bisk.com/pr/new-england-college-launches-online-degrees, Bisk Education, bisk.com, 2012-08-28, 2012-08-31,www.bisk.com/pr/new-england-college-launches-online-degrees," title="web.archive.org/web/20120831223126www.bisk.com/pr/new-england-college-launches-online-degrees,">web.archive.org/web/20120831223126www.bisk.com/pr/new-england-college-launches-online-degrees, dead, Wesleyan University,WEB,www.insidehighered.com/news/2012/06/29/liberal-arts-college-explore-uses-blended-online-learning, Liberal arts college explore uses of ‘blended’ online learning - InsideHigherEd.com, insidehighered.com, and Bryn Mawr College are now offering complete online degrees in many business curricula despite the controversy that surrounds the learning method.There are also several business schools which still rely on the lecture method to give students a basic business education. Lectures are generally given from the professor’s point of view, and rarely require interaction from the students unless notetaking is required. Lecture as a method of teaching in business schools has been criticized by experts for reducing the incentive and individualism in the learning experience.JOURNAL,marketing.wharton.upenn.edu/files/?whdmsaction=public:main.file&fileID=8113, Natural Learning in Higher Education, J. Scott Armstrong, Encyclopedia of the Sciences of Learning, 2012,Executive educationIn addition to teaching students, many business schools run Executive Education programs. These may be either open programs or company-specific programs. Executives may also acquire an MBA title in an Executive MBA program within university of business or from top ranked business schools. Many business schools seek close co-operation with business.BOOK, Jean-Pierre Jeannet, Hein Schreuder, From Coal to Biotech The Transformation of DSM with Business School Support, 15 April 2015, Springer, 9783662462997,books.google.com/books?id=0gdJCAAAQBAJ, 25 September 2023,AccreditationThere are three main accreditation agencies for business schools in the United States: ACBSP, AACSB, and the IACBE. In Europe, the EQUIS business school accreditation system is run by the EFMD, which sometimes applies the more narrow EPAS label to specific courses. The AMBA accredits MBA programmes and other post-graduate business programmes in 75 countries; its sister organisation the Business Graduates Association (BGA), accredits business schools, based on the impact they make on students, employers and the wider community and society, in terms of ethics and responsible management practices. Triple accreditation is used to indicate that a school has been accredited by these three bodies: AACSB, AMBA, and EQUIS.WEB,www.routledge.com/Business-Schools-post-Covid-19-A-Blueprint-for-Survival/Kaplan/p/book/9781032381046, Business Schools Post-COVID-19: A Blueprint for Survival, Routledge, About 1% of business schools are triple-accredited.WEB,www.mba.today/guide/triple-accreditation-business-schools, Triple accredited business schools (AACSB, AMBA, EQUIS), MBA Today,Global business school and MBA rankingsEach year, organizations and publications such as Bloomberg Businessweek (US),WEB,www.bloomberg.com/business-schools/, The World’s Best Business Schools, Ranked | access-date=12 September 2023 | Corporate Knights (Canada),HTTPS://WWW.CORPORATEKNIGHTS.COM/RANKINGS/TOP-40-MBA-RANKINGS/ | WEBSITE=CORPORATE KNIGHTS | Eduniversal (France),EDUNIVERSAL BUSINESS SCHOOLS RANKING 2022 | WEBSITE=EDUNIVERSAL RANKING | Financial Times (UK)HTTPS://RANKINGS.FT.COM/HOME/MASTERS-IN-BUSINESS-ADMINISTRATION | WEBSITE=FINANCIAL TIMES | Quacquarelli Symonds (UK)HTTPS://WWW.TOPMBA.COM/MBA-RANKINGS/FULL-TIME-MBA-RANKINGS-GLOBAL/TOP-MBA-PROGRAMMES-WORLD-2023 | TITLE=TOP MBA PROGRAMMES IN THE WORLD 2023 | DATE=9 DECEMBER 2022 | PUBLISHER=BEST MATCH | AUTHOR = J. SCOTT ARMSTRONG | VOLUME = 24 | YEAR = 1994 | ARCHIVE-URL = HTTPS://WEB.ARCHIVE.ORG/WEB/20120727134053/HTTP://QBOX.WHARTON.UPENN.EDU/DOCUMENTS/MKTG/RESEARCH/LEARNING%20VS%20TEACHING.PDF | URL-STATUS=DEAD, HTTP://QBOX.WHARTON.UPENN.EDU/DOCUMENTS/MKTG/RESEARCH/BUSINESS%20SCHOOL%20PRESTIGE.PDF> TITLE = BUSINESS SCHOOL PRESTIGE â RESEARCH VERSUS TEACHING | VOLUME = 59 | PAGES = 101â106 | date=September 2018 | fix-attempted=yes }}HTTP://MARKETING.WHARTON.UPENN.EDU/IDEAS/PDF/ARMSTRONG2/DEVIL.PDF > TITLE = BOOK REVIEWED: PETER ROBINSON, SNAPSHOTS FROM HELL, NEW YORK: WARNER BOOKS, 1994. | JOURNAL = INTERFACES | PAGES = 13â43 | URL-STATUS=DEAD | ARCHIVE-DATE = 2010-06-20, Business schools share the common purpose of developing global managerial talent and to this end, business schools are encouraged to accelerate global engagement strategies on the foundations of collaboration and innovation.HTTP://WWW.AACSB.EDU/BLOG/2017/SEPTEMBER/ACCELERATING-GLOBAL-ENGAGEMENT-WITH-COLLABORATION-AND-INNOVATION>TITLE=ACCELERATING GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT WITH COLLABORATION AND INNOVATION | FIRST=RAHUL | WEBSITE=AACSB INTERNATIONAL, TuitionIn Europe, a bachelor’s degree is tuition-free at public intuitions in several countries: Austria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Greece, Malta, Montenegro, Norway, Poland, Scotland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, Turkey.NEWS, If not Oxford, then what? How much is studying abroad and what will happen after Brexit,www.europeandatajournalism.eu/eng/News/Data-news/If-not-Oxford-then-what-How-much-is-studying-abroad-and-what-will-happen-after-Brexit, 12 July 2019, BiQdata/EDJNet, 26 June 2019, 11 July 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190711155600/https://www.europeandatajournalism.eu/eng/News/Data-news/If-not-Oxford-then-what-How-much-is-studying-abroad-and-what-will-happen-after-Brexit, dead, In the German education system, most universities do not charge tuition, except for some executive MBA programs. French tuition fees are capped based on the level of education pursued, from â¬183 (US ${{To USD|183|EUR|round=yes}}) per year for undergraduate and up to â¬388 (US${{To USD|388|EUR|round=yes}}) for doctorates. Tuition fees in the United Kingdom were introduced in 1998 and are £9,250 annually for undergraduate courses for home students in England, with higher fees for students who are not domiciled in the UK. Postgraduate courses in the UK often have higher fees, and many universities charge a premium rate for MBAs. All private and autonomous institutions in Europe charge tuition.In the United States, most public college and universities charge tuition. According to the CollegeBoard, the average cost for an out-of-state, or international student, to attend a public four year university in 2020 was $38,330 (â¬{{Formatnum:{{From USD|38330|EUR|round=yes}}}}), while the average in-state cost was $21,950 (â¬{{Formatnum:{{From USD|21950|EUR|round=yes}}}}).WEB, Trends in College Pricing and Student Aid 2021,research.collegeboard.org/pdf/trends-college-pricing-student-aid-2021.pdf,ghostarchive.org/archive/20221010/https://research.collegeboard.org/pdf/trends-college-pricing-student-aid-2021.pdf, 2022-10-10, live, CollegeBoard, 17 February 2022, Two year public universities, such as a community colleges, charge $3,730 (â¬{{Formatnum:{{From USD|3730|EUR|round=yes}}}}) on average for in-state students, but these institutions usually do not offer Bachelors or MBA degrees.WEB,research.collegeboard.org/pdf/trends-college-pricing-2019-full-report.pdf,ghostarchive.org/archive/20221010/https://research.collegeboard.org/pdf/trends-college-pricing-2019-full-report.pdf, 2022-10-10, live, Trends in College Pricing 2019, November 2019, College Board, Private institutions in the United States all charge tuition, often considerably more than their public counterparts.{{anchor|Lists of business schools}}Lists
See also
References{{reflist}}{{Management}}{{Authority control}} |
- content above as imported from Wikipedia
- "business school" does not exist on GetWiki (yet)
- time: 10:32am EDT - Wed, May 22 2024
- "business school" does not exist on GetWiki (yet)
- time: 10:32am EDT - Wed, May 22 2024
[ this remote article is provided by Wikipedia ]
LATEST EDITS [ see all ]
GETWIKI 21 MAY 2024
The Illusion of Choice
Culture
Culture
GETWIKI 09 JUL 2019
Eastern Philosophy
History of Philosophy
History of Philosophy
GETWIKI 09 MAY 2016
GetMeta:About
GetWiki
GetWiki
GETWIKI 18 OCT 2015
M.R.M. Parrott
Biographies
Biographies
GETWIKI 20 AUG 2014
GetMeta:News
GetWiki
GetWiki
© 2024 M.R.M. PARROTT | ALL RIGHTS RESERVED