SUPPORT THE WORK

GetWiki

Cato Institute

ARTICLE SUBJECTS
aesthetics  →
being  →
complexity  →
database  →
enterprise  →
ethics  →
fiction  →
history  →
internet  →
knowledge  →
language  →
licensing  →
linux  →
logic  →
method  →
news  →
perception  →
philosophy  →
policy  →
purpose  →
religion  →
science  →
sociology  →
software  →
truth  →
unix  →
wiki  →
ARTICLE TYPES
essay  →
feed  →
help  →
system  →
wiki  →
ARTICLE ORIGINS
critical  →
discussion  →
forked  →
imported  →
original  →
Cato Institute
[ temporary import ]
please note:
- the content below is remote from Wikipedia
- it has been imported raw for GetWiki
{{Short description|American libertarian think tank}}{{Other uses|Cato (disambiguation)}}{{Use American English|date=March 2023}}{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2012}}







factoids
TITLE=THE CATO INSTITUTE 40 YEARS ANNIVERSARY TIMELINE, 4 October 2021, | type = 501(c)(3) non-profit think tank| tax_id = 23-7432162limited government, free markets, and peace.“CATO’S MISSION URL=HTTP://WWW.CATO.ORG/ABOUT-MISSION.HTML ARCHIVE-DATE=JULY 1, 2011 URL-STATUS=LIVE, | focus = Public advocacy, media exposure and societal influence| leader_title = President and CEO| leader_name = Peter N. Goettler| leader_title2 = Chairman| leader_name2 = Robert A. Levy| leader_title3 = Executive Vice-PresidentDavid BoazCATO INSTITUTETITLE=CATO INSTITUTE WEBSITE PROFILE OF DAVID BOAZARCHIVE-DATE=APRIL 15, 2008URL-STATUS=LIVE, | staff = 100 staff 46 faculty 70 adjunct faculty| key_people = WEBSITE=CATO INSTITUTE ARCHIVE-DATE=MARCH 18, 2021 URL-STATUS=LIVE, | revenue_year = 2020| expenses = $31,726,000| expenses_year = 2020| endowment = $85,585,000| endowment_year = 2020| num_members =| formerly = Charles Koch Foundation; Cato FoundationMassachusetts Avenue (Washington, D.C.)>Massachusetts Ave. N.W. Washington, D.C.38127735type:landmark_region:US-DC|display=inline,title}}| website = {{official URL}}| footnotes =}}(File:Cato Institute by Matthew Bisanz.JPG|thumb|290px|Cato Institute building in Washington, D.C.){{Libertarianism US|organizations}}The Cato Institute is an American libertarian think tank headquartered in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1977 by Ed Crane, Murray Rothbard, and Charles Koch,WEB,www.cato.org/pubs/papers/25th_annual_report.pdf, 25 years at the Cato Institute: The 2001 Annual Report, August 19, 2013, 52255585, May 8, 2007,www.cato.org/pubs/papers/25th_annual_report.pdf," title="web.archive.org/web/20070508204943www.cato.org/pubs/papers/25th_annual_report.pdf,">web.archive.org/web/20070508204943www.cato.org/pubs/papers/25th_annual_report.pdf, live, chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Koch Industries.Koch Industries is the second largest privately held company by revenue in the United States. WEB,www.forbes.com/2010/11/01/top-10-private-cargill-business-private-companies-10-largest_slide_3.html, Forbes List, Forbes, November 13, 2011, November 7, 2010,web.archive.org/web/20101107001056/https://www.forbes.com/2010/11/01/top-10-private-cargill-business-private-companies-10-largest_slide_3.html, live, Cato was established to focus on public advocacy, media exposure and societal influence.BOOK, Cobane, Craig T., Americans at War, 2005, Gale,www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3427300430.html,www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3427300430.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20150329164400www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3427300430.html,">web.archive.org/web/20150329164400www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3427300430.html, dead, March 29, 2015, August 18, 2013, Think Tanks, Cato advocates for a limited governmental role in domestic and foreign affairs as well as strong protection of civil liberties. This includes support for lowering or abolishing most taxes, opposition to the Federal Reserve system and the Affordable Care Act, the privatization of numerous government agencies and programs including Social Security and the United States Postal Service, demilitarization of the police, open borders and adhering to a non-interventionist foreign policy.According to the 2019 Global Go to Think Tank Index Report (revised June 2020 Think Tanks and Civil Societies Program, University of Pennsylvania), Cato was number 20 in the “Top Think Tanks Worldwide” and number 13 in the “Top Think Tanks in the United States”.{{r|“Global Go To“}}{{TOC limit|3}}

History

The institute was founded in January 1977 in San Francisco, California; named at the suggestion of cofounder Rothbard after Cato’s Letters, a series of British essays penned in the early 18th century by John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon.The essays, named after Cato the Younger, the defender of republican institutions in Rome, expounded on the political views of philosopher John Locke, that had a strong influence on the American Revolution’s intellectual environment. See: JOURNAL, Mitchell, Annie, A Liberal Republican “Cato”, American Journal of Political Science, July 2004, 48, 10.1111/j.0092-5853.2004.00089.x, 3, 588–603, BOOK, Rossiter, Clinton, Clinton Rossiter, Seedtime of the Republic: the origin of the American tradition of political liberty,archive.org/details/seedtimeofrepubl0000ross, registration, 1953, Harcourt, Brace, New York, 141, No one can spend any time the newspapers, library inventories, and pamphlets of colonial America without realizing that Cato’s Letters rather than John Locke’s Civil Government was the most popular, quotable, esteemed source for political ideas in the colonial period., In 1981, Murray Rothbard was removed from the Cato Institute by the board.WEB, The Kochtopus vs. Murray N. Rothbard by David Gordon,www.lewrockwell.com/gordon/gordon37.html, 5 March 2012,web.archive.org/web/20120305214553/https://www.lewrockwell.com/gordon/gordon37.html, 5 March 2012, dead, The board wanted to move Cato into political policy making. Rothbard thought it should be devoted to scholarship.WEB, Think Tanks and Liberty,mises.org/library/think-tanks-and-liberty, Mises Institute, en, 24 April 2012, {{Third-party inline|date=September 2023}}Cato relocated to Washington, D.C., in 1981, settling initially in a historic house on Capitol Hill.BOOK, Doherty, Brian, Radicals for Capitalism: A Freewheeling History of the Modern American Libertarian Movement, 2007, PublicAffairs, New York, 978-1-58648-350-0, 741, Brian Doherty (journalist), 76141517, {{rp|page=446}} The institute moved to its current location on Massachusetts Avenue in 1993. Cato Institute was named the fifth-ranked think tank in the world for 2009 in a study of think tanks by James G. McGann, PhD, of the University of Pennsylvania, based on a criterion of excellence in “producing rigorous and relevant research, publications and programs in one or more substantive areas of research”.WEB,www.sas.upenn.edu/irp/documents/2009GlobalGoToReportThinkTankIndex_1.31.2010.02.01.pdf, The Think Tanks and Civil Societies Program 2009, University of Pennsylvania, November 20, 2010, dead,www.sas.upenn.edu/irp/documents/2009GlobalGoToReportThinkTankIndex_1.31.2010.02.01.pdf," title="web.archive.org/web/20110607150006www.sas.upenn.edu/irp/documents/2009GlobalGoToReportThinkTankIndex_1.31.2010.02.01.pdf,">web.archive.org/web/20110607150006www.sas.upenn.edu/irp/documents/2009GlobalGoToReportThinkTankIndex_1.31.2010.02.01.pdf, June 7, 2011, mdy, By 2011, the Cato Institute had a budget of $39 million.{{Citation needed|date=May 2023}}

Activities

Various Cato programs were favorably ranked in a survey on think tanks published by the University of Pennsylvania in 2012.

Publications

The Cato Institute publishes numerous policy studies, briefing papers, periodicals, and books. Journals include the Cato Journal{{ISSN|0273-3072}}WEB,www.ebscohost.com/titleLists/a9h-journals.pdf, Academic Search Complete, EBSCO, 5 February 2020, October 10, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20191010063748/https://www.ebscohost.com/titleLists/a9h-journals.pdf, live, ProQuest Database: ProQuest 5000 International {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091126141851www.proquest.com/tls/jsp/list/ListHTML.jsp?start=1000&productID=770&productName=ProQuest+5000+International&IDString=343+422+182+180+181+8+224+347+567+348+445+223+602+604+350&format=formatHTML&all=all |date=November 26, 2009 }}, ProQuest(since 1981) and Regulation (acquired in 1990).{{ISSN|0147-0590}}WEB,www.ebscohost.com/titleLists/bth-journals.pdf, Business Source Complete, EBSCO, 5 February 2020, October 10, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20191010063337/https://www.ebscohost.com/titleLists/bth-journals.pdf, live, ProQuest Database: ProQuest 5000 International {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091126134407www.proquest.com/tls/jsp/list/ListHTML.jsp?start=9000&productID=770&productName=ProQuest+5000+International&IDString=343+422+182+180+181+8+224+347+567+348+445+223+602+604+350&format=formatHTML&all=all |date=November 26, 2009 }}, ProQuest Other periodicals include Cato’s Letter,{{OCLC|464445035|51687065}} Cato Supreme Court Review,{{ISSN|1936-0398}} and Cato Policy Report.{{ISSN|0743-605X}} Cato published Inquiry Magazine from 1977 to 1982 (before transferring it to the Libertarian Review Foundation){{ISSN|0148-5008}}; {{OCLC|3456688}} and Literature of Liberty from 1978 to 1979 (before transferring it to the Institute for Humane Studies).{{ISSN|0161-7303}}; {{OCLC|4007467}} (Literature of Liberty ended publication in 1982.) Additionally, Cato publishes numerous white papers on a wide variety of policy topics. Some notable examples include Drug Decriminalization in Portugal: Lessons for Creating Fair and Successful Drug Policies (2009) by Glenn Greenwald and Overkill: The Rise of Paramilitary Policy Raids in America (2006) by Radley Balko.{{Citation needed|date=May 2023}}Cato also co-publishes the annual Human Freedom Index (2015–)WEB,www.cato.org/human-freedom-index/2020, Human Freedom Index, cato.org, June 24, 2021, June 24, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210624230632/https://www.cato.org/human-freedom-index/2020, live, with the Fraser Institute and is the co-publisher with Fraser of the U.S. edition of the Economic Freedom of the World annual report (1996–).WEB,www.cato.org/search/category/economic-freedom-world, Economic Freedom of the World, cato.org, June 24, 2021, June 24, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210624230630/https://www.cato.org/search/category/economic-freedom-world, live,

Books published by the Cato Institute

  • Social Security: The Inherent Contradiction (Peter J. Ferrara, 1980, Cato’s first book and the first case for privatization)
  • Kindly Inquisitors: The New Attacks on Free Thought (Jonathan Rauch, 1993, a Cato co-pub with University of Chicago Press)
  • Patient Power: Solving America’s Health Care Crisis (John C. Goodman and Gerald L. Musgrave, 1994)
  • Cato Handbook for Congress (1995, the first in a series that eventually became the Cato Handbook for Policymakers)
  • Cato Pocket Constitution (2002)
  • In Defense of Global Capitalism (Johan Norberg, 2003)
  • The Improving State of the World: Why We’re Living Longer, Healthier, More Comfortable Lives on a Cleaner Planet (Indur Goklany, 2007)
  • The Cult of the Presidency: America’s Dangerous Devotion to Executive Power (Gene Healy, 2008)
  • The Beautiful Tree: A Personal Journey into How the World’s Poorest People are Educating Themselves (James Tooley, 2009, winner of the Sir Antony Fisher International Memorial Award)
  • The Tyranny of Silence (Flemming Rose, 2014)
  • The Conscience of the Constitution: The Declaration of Independence and the Right to Liberty (Timothy Sandefur, 2013)
  • The Fire Next Door: Mexico’s Drug Violence and the Danger to America (Ted Galen Carpenter, 2016)
  • Overcharged: Why Americans Pay Too Much for Health Care (Charles Silver and David A. Hyman, 2018)
  • Ten Global Trends Every Smart Person Should Know (Marian Tupy and Ronald Bailey, 2020)
  • School Choice Myths: Setting the Record Straight on Education Freedom (Neal McCluskey and Corey A. DeAngelis, 2020)
  • Economics in One Virus (Ryan Bourne, 2021)
  • The Most Common Arguments against Immigration and Why They’re Wrong (Alex Nowrasteh, 2021)
  • Eyes to the Sky: Privacy and Commerce in the Age of the Drone (Matthew Feeney, 2021)
  • Why, as a Muslim, I Defend Liberty (Mustafa Akyol, 2021)

Other notable books by Cato scholars

Podcasts

Web projects

In addition to maintaining its own website in English and Spanish,WEB,www.elcato.org/, elcato.org, elcato.org, May 20, 2020, May 21, 2020,web.archive.org/web/20200521092734/https://www.elcato.org/, live, Cato maintains websites focused on particular topics:

Conferences

The Cato Institute hosts conferences throughout the year. Topics include monetary policy, the U.S. Constitution, poverty and social welfare, technology and privacy, financial regulation, and civic culture.WEB, Cato Institute, Events,www.cato.org/search/category/event, live, March 4, 2021, February 28, 2021,www.cato.org/search/category/event," title="web.archive.org/web/20210228122313www.cato.org/search/category/event,">web.archive.org/web/20210228122313www.cato.org/search/category/event, Speakers at past Cato Institute conferences have included Federal Reserve Chairmen Alan GreenspanWEB, 2003-11-20, 21st Annual Monetary Conference: The Future of the Euro,www.cato.org/events/21st-annual-monetary-conference-future-euro, 2021-03-04, Cato Institute, en, January 19, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210119022139/https://www.cato.org/events/21st-annual-monetary-conference-future-euro, live, and Ben Bernanke,WEB, 2007-11-14, 25th Annual Monetary Conference: Monetary Arrangements in the 21st Century,www.cato.org/events/25th-annual-monetary-conference-monetary-arrangements-21st-century, 2021-03-04, Cato Institute, en, December 25, 2020,web.archive.org/web/20201225061948/https://www.cato.org/events/25th-annual-monetary-conference-monetary-arrangements-21st-century, live, Federal Reserve Vice Chairman Richard Clarida,WEB, 2019-11-14, 37th Annual Monetary Conference - Fed Policy: A Shadow Review,www.cato.org/events/37th-annual-monetary-conference, 2021-03-04, Cato Institute, en, February 23, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210223222336/https://www.cato.org/events/37th-annual-monetary-conference, live, International Monetary Fund Managing Director Rodrigo de Rato,NEWS, Bleier, Karen,www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-157621524.html,www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-157621524.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20140610171000www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-157621524.html,">web.archive.org/web/20140610171000www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-157621524.html, dead, June 10, 2014, August 18, 2013, October 27, 2008, Getty Images, file photo taken on November 30, 2006, International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Rodrigo de Rato, NEWS, Wilson, Mark, Alan Greenspan Speaks About Euro in Washington,www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-87542317.html,www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-87542317.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20140610172656www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-87542317.html,">web.archive.org/web/20140610172656www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-87542317.html, dead, June 10, 2014, August 18, 2013, November 20, 2003, Getty Images, NEWS, Jones, Caleb, Bernanke,www.highbeam.com/doc/1A2-2bcd5464-753c-4ba9-a996-63d343e443ff.html,www.highbeam.com/doc/1A2-2bcd5464-753c-4ba9-a996-63d343e443ff.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20140610171013www.highbeam.com/doc/1A2-2bcd5464-753c-4ba9-a996-63d343e443ff.html,">web.archive.org/web/20140610171013www.highbeam.com/doc/1A2-2bcd5464-753c-4ba9-a996-63d343e443ff.html, dead, June 10, 2014, August 18, 2013, AP Images, Federal Reserve Board Chairman Ben Bernanke speaks at the Cato Institute’s annual Monetary Conference{{nbsp, ...}}WEB, 2006-11-30, Latin America: Between Populism and Modernity,www.cato.org/events/latin-america-between-populism-modernity, 2021-03-04, Cato Institute, en, December 25, 2020,web.archive.org/web/20201225212420/https://www.cato.org/events/latin-america-between-populism-modernity, live, Czech Republic President Václav Klaus,NEWS, President of the Czech Republic Václav Klaus Delivers Remarks at the Cato Institute,www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-171032374.html,www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-171032374.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20140610175804www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-171032374.html,">web.archive.org/web/20140610175804www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-171032374.html, dead, June 10, 2014, August 18, 2013, Federal Document Clearing House, Inc., September 19, 2009, Washington Transcript Service, and Avanti Financial Group Founder and CEO Caitlin Long.WEB, 2020-11-19, 38th Annual Monetary Conference - Digital Currency: Risk or Promise?,www.cato.org/events/38th-annual-monetary-conference, 2021-03-04, Cato Institute, en, January 18, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210118231728/https://www.cato.org/events/38th-annual-monetary-conference, live,

Ideological relationships

Libertarianism and classical liberalism

Many Cato scholars have advocated support for civil liberties, liberal immigration policies, drug liberalization, and the repeal of Don’t Ask Don’t Tell and laws restricting consensual sexual activity.WEB,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3053, Government Shouldn’t Police Morals – or Sexual Practices, Pilon, Roger, Cato Institute, November 20, 2010, January 4, 2011,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3053," title="web.archive.org/web/20110104075350www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3053,">web.archive.org/web/20110104075350www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3053, live, The Cato Institute officially resists being labeled as part of the conservative movement because “’conservative’ smacks of an unwillingness to change, of a desire to preserve the status quo”.WEB,www.cato.org/mission, Cato’s Mission, Cato Institute, 5 February 2020, December 22, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20171222051948/https://www.cato.org/mission, live, Cato has strong ties to the political philosophy of classical liberalism.WEB,www.cato.org/policy-report/july/august-2013/new-intellectual-history-classical-liberalism, A New Intellectual History of Classical Liberalism, Cato Institute, 12 March 2021, June 12, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210612044220/https://www.cato.org/policy-report/july/august-2013/new-intellectual-history-classical-liberalism, live, WEB,www.cato.org/policy-report/march/april-2013/saving-soul-classical-liberalism, Saving the Soul of Classical Liberalism, Cato Institute, 12 March 2021, June 12, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210612044224/https://www.cato.org/policy-report/march/april-2013/saving-soul-classical-liberalism, live, WEB,www.cato.org/cato-university/home-study-course/module1, Home Study Course, Cato Institute, 12 March 2021, March 9, 2021,www.cato.org/cato-university/home-study-course/module1," title="web.archive.org/web/20210309201415www.cato.org/cato-university/home-study-course/module1,">web.archive.org/web/20210309201415www.cato.org/cato-university/home-study-course/module1, live, According to executive vice president David Boaz, libertarians are classical liberals who strongly emphasize the individual right to liberty. He argues that, as the term “liberalism” became increasingly associated with government intervention in the economy and social welfare programs, some classical liberals abandoned the old term and began to call themselves “libertarians”.WEB,www.britannica.com/topic/libertarianism-politics/Contemporary-libertarianism, Definition of Libertarianism, Encyclopedia Britannica, 12 March 2021, March 5, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210305191921/https://www.britannica.com/topic/libertarianism-politics/Contemporary-libertarianism, live, Officially, Cato admits that the term “classical liberal” comes close to the mark of labeling its position, but fails to capture the contemporary vibrancy of the ideas of freedom. According to Cato’s mission statement, the Jeffersonian philosophy that animates Cato’s work has increasingly come to be called ‘libertarianism’ or ‘market liberalism.’ It combines an appreciation for entrepreneurship, the market process, and lower taxes with strict respect for civil liberties and skepticism about the benefits of both the welfare state and foreign military adventurism.WEB,www.cato.org/mission, Cato’s Mission, Cato Institute, 12 March 2021, December 22, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20171222051948/https://www.cato.org/mission, live, WEB,www.cato.org/about.php, Cato on “How to Label Cato”, February 29, 2008, The Cato Institute, Cato Institute,www.cato.org/about/about.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20070822132227www.cato.org/about/about.html,">web.archive.org/web/20070822132227www.cato.org/about/about.html, August 22, 2007, In 2006, Markos Moulitsas of the Daily Kos proposed the term “Libertarian Democrat” to describe his particular liberal position, suggesting that libertarians should be allies of the Democratic Party. Replying, Cato’s vice president for research Brink Lindsey agreed that libertarians and liberals should view each other as natural ideological allies,WEB,www.cato.org/people/brink-lindsey, Brink Lindsey, Cato Institute, 6 February 2020, February 6, 2020,web.archive.org/web/20200206152432/https://www.cato.org/people/brink-lindsey, live, and noted continuing differences between mainstream liberal views on economic policy and Cato’s “Jeffersonian philosophy”.Some Cato scholars disagree with conservatives on neo-conservative foreign policy, albeit that this has not always been uniform.WEB, Lindsey, Brink, Should We Invade Iraq?,reason.com/archives/2003/01/01/should-we-invade-iraq, Reason Magazine (January 2003), Reason Magazine, July 5, 2012, January 2003, April 7, 2019,reason.com/archives/2003/01/01/should-we-invade-iraq," title="web.archive.org/web/20190407010559reason.com/archives/2003/01/01/should-we-invade-iraq,">web.archive.org/web/20190407010559reason.com/archives/2003/01/01/should-we-invade-iraq, live, {{Failed verification|date=July 2020}}

Objectivism

File:John A. Allison IV of the Cato Institute.jpg|thumb|John A. Allison IVJohn A. Allison IV{{Further|Objectivism and libertarianism}}The relationship between Cato and the Ayn Rand Institute (ARI) improved with the nomination of Cato’s new president John A. Allison IV in 2012. He is a former ARI board member and is reported to be an “ardent devotee” of Rand who has promoted reading her books to colleges nationwide.MAGAZINE,www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/the-kochs-v-cato-winners-and-losers, The Kochs v. Cato: Winners and Losers, Mayer, Jane, The New Yorker, 6 February 2020, August 15, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190815173539/https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/the-kochs-v-cato-winners-and-losers, live, In March 2015, Allison retired as president, remaining on the board, and was succeeded by Peter Goettler.WEB,www.washingtonexaminer.com/peter-goettler-named-new-head-of-libertarian-think-tank-cato-institute/article/2562254, Peter Goettler named new head of libertarian think tank Cato Institute, washingtonexaminer.com, March 30, 2015, February 17, 2016, October 22, 2017,www.washingtonexaminer.com/peter-goettler-named-new-head-of-libertarian-think-tank-cato-institute/article/2562254," title="web.archive.org/web/20171022115023www.washingtonexaminer.com/peter-goettler-named-new-head-of-libertarian-think-tank-cato-institute/article/2562254,">web.archive.org/web/20171022115023www.washingtonexaminer.com/peter-goettler-named-new-head-of-libertarian-think-tank-cato-institute/article/2562254, live,

Positions

The Cato Institute advocates policies that advance “individual liberty, limited government, free markets, and peace”. They are libertarian in their policy positions, typically advocating diminished government intervention in domestic, social, and economic policies and decreased military and political intervention worldwide. Cato was cited by columnist Ezra Klein as nonpartisan, saying that it is “the foremost advocate for small-government principles in American life” and it “advocates those principles when Democrats are in power, and when Republicans are in power”;NEWS, Klein, Ezra, Why Do the Kochs Want to Kill the Cato Institute?, Bloomberg L.P.,www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-08/why-do-the-kochs-want-to-kill-the-cato-institute-ezra-klein.html, March 7, 2012, July 12, 2012, July 10, 2012,www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-08/why-do-the-kochs-want-to-kill-the-cato-institute-ezra-klein.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20120710132132www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-08/why-do-the-kochs-want-to-kill-the-cato-institute-ezra-klein.html,">web.archive.org/web/20120710132132www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-03-08/why-do-the-kochs-want-to-kill-the-cato-institute-ezra-klein.html, live, and Eric Lichtblau called Cato “one of the country’s most widely cited research organizations.” Nina Eastman reported in 1995 that “on any given day, House Majority Whip Tom DeLay of Texas might be visiting for lunch. Or Cato staffers might be plotting strategy with House Majority Leader Dick Armey, another Texan, and his staff.“NEWS, Easton, Nina J., Making America Work : RED WHITE AND SMALL : Ed Crane’s Cato Institute Is a Think Tank That Believes the Country Would Work Better if There Was Less Government, Los Angeles Times.,articles.latimes.com/print/1995-07-09/magazine/tm-21827_1_ed-crane, July 9, 1995, November 9, 2017, March 10, 2020,articles.latimes.com/print/1995-07-09/magazine/tm-21827_1_ed-crane," title="web.archive.org/web/20200310135755articles.latimes.com/print/1995-07-09/magazine/tm-21827_1_ed-crane,">web.archive.org/web/20200310135755articles.latimes.com/print/1995-07-09/magazine/tm-21827_1_ed-crane, live,

On domestic issues

Cato scholars have consistently called for the privatization of many government services and institutions,WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/privatize-almost-everything, Privatize Almost Everything, April 30, 2013, cato.org, February 15, 2016, February 22, 2016,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/privatize-almost-everything," title="web.archive.org/web/20160222122014www.cato.org/publications/commentary/privatize-almost-everything,">web.archive.org/web/20160222122014www.cato.org/publications/commentary/privatize-almost-everything, live, including NASA,WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/time-privatize-nasa, Time to Privatize NASA, January 26, 1998, cato.org, February 15, 2016, November 23, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20181123053940/https://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/time-privatize-nasa, live, Social Security,WEB,www.cato.org/publications/social-security-choice-paper/privatizing-social-security-big-boost-poor, Privatizing Social Security: A Big Boost for the Poor, July 26, 1996, cato.org, February 15, 2016, November 20, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20181120031741/https://www.cato.org/publications/social-security-choice-paper/privatizing-social-security-big-boost-poor, live, the United States Postal Service,WEB,www.cato.org/publications/congressional-testimony/postal-service-privatization, Postal Service Privatization, April 30, 1996, cato.org, February 15, 2016, February 22, 2016,www.cato.org/publications/congressional-testimony/postal-service-privatization," title="web.archive.org/web/20160222171553www.cato.org/publications/congressional-testimony/postal-service-privatization,">web.archive.org/web/20160222171553www.cato.org/publications/congressional-testimony/postal-service-privatization, live, the Transportation Security Administration,WEB,www.cato.org/blog/after-another-failure-time-privatize-tsa, After Another Failure, Time to Privatize TSA, June 2, 2015, cato.org, February 15, 2016, November 7, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20171107060430/https://www.cato.org/blog/after-another-failure-time-privatize-tsa, live, public schooling, public transportation systems,WEB,www.cato.org/publications/policy-analysis/fixing-transit-case-privatization, Fixing Transit: The Case for Privatization, November 10, 2010, cato.org, February 15, 2016, December 9, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20191209141747/https://www.cato.org/publications/policy-analysis/fixing-transit-case-privatization, live, WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/privatize-faa, Privatize the FAA!, April 24, 2013, cato.org, February 15, 2016, August 2, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190802143452/https://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/privatize-faa, live, and public broadcasting.WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/top-ten-reasons-privatize-public-broadcasting, Top Ten Reasons to Privatize Public Broadcasting, July 25, 2005, cato.org, February 15, 2016, November 5, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20181105191142/https://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/top-ten-reasons-privatize-public-broadcasting, live, The institute opposes minimum wage laws, saying that they violate the freedom of contract and thus private property rights, and increase unemployment.WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/minimum-wage-cruelest-those-who-cant-find-job, The Minimum Wage Is Cruelest to Those Who Can’t Find a Job, July 22, 2013, cato.org, February 15, 2016, February 12, 2016,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/minimum-wage-cruelest-those-who-cant-find-job," title="web.archive.org/web/20160212055146www.cato.org/publications/commentary/minimum-wage-cruelest-those-who-cant-find-job,">web.archive.org/web/20160212055146www.cato.org/publications/commentary/minimum-wage-cruelest-those-who-cant-find-job, live, William Niskanen, “House Faces the Dumbest Bill of the Year (So Far): A $2.10 Increase in the Minimum Wage” {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071031065456www.cato-at-liberty.org/2006/06/14/house-faces-the-dumbest-bill-of-the-year-so-far-a-210-increase-in-the-minimum-wage/ |date=October 31, 2007 }}, Cato@Liberty, June 14, 2006 It is opposed to expanding overtime regulations, arguing that it will benefit some employees in the short term, while costing jobs or lowering wages of others, and have no meaningful long-term impact.WEB,www.cato.org/blog/overtime-regulation-feel-good-economics, Overtime Regulation, July 2, 2015, cato.org, February 16, 2016, March 31, 2016,www.cato.org/blog/overtime-regulation-feel-good-economics," title="web.archive.org/web/20160331074710www.cato.org/blog/overtime-regulation-feel-good-economics,">web.archive.org/web/20160331074710www.cato.org/blog/overtime-regulation-feel-good-economics, live, WEB,www.cato.org/blog/obamas-overtime-edict-anything-free-lunch, Obama’s Overtime Edict: Anything But a Free Lunch, March 13, 2014, cato.org, February 16, 2016, February 23, 2016,www.cato.org/blog/obamas-overtime-edict-anything-free-lunch," title="web.archive.org/web/20160223093241www.cato.org/blog/obamas-overtime-edict-anything-free-lunch,">web.archive.org/web/20160223093241www.cato.org/blog/obamas-overtime-edict-anything-free-lunch, live, It opposes child labor prohibitions,WEB,www.cato.org/publications/economic-development-bulletin/case-against-child-labor-prohibitions, A Case against Child Labor Prohibitions, July 29, 2014, cato.org, February 16, 2016, February 11, 2016,www.cato.org/publications/economic-development-bulletin/case-against-child-labor-prohibitions," title="web.archive.org/web/20160211213812www.cato.org/publications/economic-development-bulletin/case-against-child-labor-prohibitions,">web.archive.org/web/20160211213812www.cato.org/publications/economic-development-bulletin/case-against-child-labor-prohibitions, live, WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/child-labor-or-child-prostitution, Child Labor or Child Prostitution?, October 8, 2002, cato.org, February 16, 2016, February 8, 2016,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/child-labor-or-child-prostitution," title="web.archive.org/web/20160208180420www.cato.org/publications/commentary/child-labor-or-child-prostitution,">web.archive.org/web/20160208180420www.cato.org/publications/commentary/child-labor-or-child-prostitution, live, WEB,www.cato.org/blog/bans-child-labor, Bans on Child Labor, November 18, 2013, cato.org, February 16, 2016, February 23, 2016,www.cato.org/blog/bans-child-labor," title="web.archive.org/web/20160223041018www.cato.org/blog/bans-child-labor,">web.archive.org/web/20160223041018www.cato.org/blog/bans-child-labor, live, opposes public sector unions, and supports right-to-work laws.WEB,www.cato.org/blog/labor-unions-against-public-interest, Labor Unions Against the Public Interest, July 2, 2013, cato.org, February 15, 2016, February 22, 2016,www.cato.org/blog/labor-unions-against-public-interest," title="web.archive.org/web/20160222155948www.cato.org/blog/labor-unions-against-public-interest,">web.archive.org/web/20160222155948www.cato.org/blog/labor-unions-against-public-interest, live, WEB, Vedder, Richard, 171 Right-to-Work Laws: Liberty, Prosperity, and Quality of Life,object.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/serials/files/cato-journal/2010/1/cj30n1-9.pdf, Cato Institute, 9 March 2019, April 12, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190412122943/https://object.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/serials/files/cato-journal/2010/1/cj30n1-9.pdf, live, It opposes universal health care, arguing that it is harmful to patients and an intrusion onto individual liberty.WEB,www.cato.org/research/universal-health-care, Universal Health Care, cato.org, February 15, 2016, December 9, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20191209031905/https://www.cato.org/research/universal-health-care, live, WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/universal-health-care-not-best-option, Universal Health Care Not Best Option, February 23, 2009, cato.org, February 15, 2016, December 25, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20181225151858/https://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/universal-health-care-not-best-option, live, It is against affirmative action.WEB,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3722, The Affirmative Action Myth, Marie, Gryphon, Cato Institute, November 20, 2010, November 23, 2010,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3722," title="web.archive.org/web/20101123173511www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3722,">web.archive.org/web/20101123173511www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3722, live, It has also called for total abolition of the welfare state, and has argued that it should be replaced with reduced business regulations to create more jobs, and argues that private charities are fully capable of replacing it.WEB,www.cato.org/blog/welfare-private-charity, Welfare and Private Charity, April 13, 2012, cato.org, February 15, 2016, February 22, 2016,www.cato.org/blog/welfare-private-charity," title="web.archive.org/web/20160222171717www.cato.org/blog/welfare-private-charity,">web.archive.org/web/20160222171717www.cato.org/blog/welfare-private-charity, live, WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/welfare-state-needs-abolition-not-reform, The Welfare State Needs Abolition, Not “Reform”, May 5, 2015, cato.org, February 15, 2016, February 22, 2016,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/welfare-state-needs-abolition-not-reform," title="web.archive.org/web/20160222171605www.cato.org/publications/commentary/welfare-state-needs-abolition-not-reform,">web.archive.org/web/20160222171605www.cato.org/publications/commentary/welfare-state-needs-abolition-not-reform, live, Cato has also opposed antitrust laws.WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/case-against-antitrust, The Case Against Antitrust, November 17, 2004, cato.org, May 16, 2016, December 29, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20191229080357/https://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/case-against-antitrust, live, WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/its-time-reexamine-antitrust-legislation, It’s Time To Reexamine Antitrust Legislation, November 13, 1997, cato.org, May 16, 2016, September 24, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20170924140508/https://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/its-time-reexamine-antitrust-legislation, live, Cato is an opponent of campaign finance reform, arguing that government is the ultimate form of potential corruption and that such laws undermine democracy by undermining competitive elections. Cato also supports the repeal of the Federal Election Campaign Act.WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/why-campaign-finance-reform-never-works, Why Campaign Finance Reform Never Works, March 20, 1997, cato.org, February 16, 2016, October 7, 2016,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/why-campaign-finance-reform-never-works," title="web.archive.org/web/20161007235145www.cato.org/publications/commentary/why-campaign-finance-reform-never-works,">web.archive.org/web/20161007235145www.cato.org/publications/commentary/why-campaign-finance-reform-never-works, live, WEB,www.cato.org/research/campaign-finance, Campaign Finance, cato.org, February 16, 2016, December 10, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20181210194023/https://www.cato.org/research/campaign-finance, live, Cato has published strong criticisms of the 1998 settlement which many U.S. states signed with the tobacco industry.Thomas C. O’Brien, “Constitutional and Antitrust Violations of the Multistate Tobacco Settlement” {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20031203065542www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa-371es.html |date=December 3, 2003 }}, Policy Analysis no. 371, Cato Institute, May 18, 2000 In 2004, Cato scholar Daniel Griswold wrote in support of President George W. Bush’s failed proposal to grant temporary work visas to otherwise undocumented laborers which would have granted limited residency for the purpose of employment in the U.S.In 2006, the Cato Institute published a study proposing a Balanced Budget Veto Amendment to the United States Constitution.Anthony Hawks, “The Balanced Budget Veto: A New Mechanism to Limit Federal Spending” {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060622192900www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=1346 |date=June 22, 2006 }}, Policy Analysis no. 487, Cato Institute, September 4, 2003In 2003, Cato filed an amicus brief in support of the Supreme Court’s decision in Lawrence v. Texas, which struck down the remaining state laws that made private, non-commercial homosexual relations between consenting adults illegal. Cato cited the 14th Amendment, among other things, as the source of their support for the ruling. The amicus brief was cited in Justice Kennedy’s majority opinion for the Court.WEB,bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/US/539/539.US.558.02-102.html, 539 U.S. 558 LAWRENCE et al. v. TEXAS No. 02-102. Supreme Court of United, bulk.resource.org, November 20, 2010, dead,bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/US/539/539.US.558.02-102.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20101031091144bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/US/539/539.US.558.02-102.html,">web.archive.org/web/20101031091144bulk.resource.org/courts.gov/c/US/539/539.US.558.02-102.html, October 31, 2010, mdy-all, In 2006, Cato published a Policy Analysis criticising the Federal Marriage Amendment as unnecessary, anti-federalist, and anti-democratic.WEB,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=6379, The Federal Marriage Amendment: Unnecessary, Anti-Federalist, and Anti-Democratic, Dale, Carpenter, June 1, 2006, Cato Institute, November 20, 2010, November 22, 2010,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=6379," title="web.archive.org/web/20101122182237www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=6379,">web.archive.org/web/20101122182237www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=6379, live, The amendment would have changed the United States Constitution to prohibit same-sex marriage; the amendment failed in both houses of Congress.A 2006 Cato report by Radley Balko strongly criticized U.S. drug policy and the perceived growing militarization of U.S. law enforcement.WEB, Radley, Balko,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=6476, Overkill: The Rise of Paramilitary Police Raids in America, Cato Institute, July 17, 2006, September 28, 2006,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=6476," title="web.archive.org/web/20100409110428www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=6476,">web.archive.org/web/20100409110428www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=6476, April 9, 2010, dead,

Criticism of corporate welfare

In 2004, the institute published a paper arguing in favor of “drug reimportation”.WEB,www.cato.org/policy-analysis/drug-reimportation-free-market-solution-0, Drug Reimportation: The Free Market Solution, Pilon, Roger, 4 August 2004, Cato Institute, 25 May 2021, May 25, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210525134921/https://www.cato.org/policy-analysis/drug-reimportation-free-market-solution-0, live, Cato has published numerous studies criticizing what it calls “corporate welfare”, the practice of public officials funneling taxpayer money, usually via targeted budgetary spending, to politically connected corporate interests.James Bovard, “Archer Daniels Midland: A Case Study In Corporate Welfare” {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070711092430www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa-241.html |date=July 11, 2007 }}, Policy Analysis no. 241, September 26, 1995WEB,www.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/pubs/pdf/pa225.pdf, Ending Corporate Welfare as We Know It, Moore, Stephen, Stansel, Dean, 12 May 1995, Cato Institute, 25 May 2021, October 23, 2016,www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa225.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20161023114508www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa225.html,">web.archive.org/web/20161023114508www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa225.html, live, WEB,www.cato.org/policy-analysis/corporate-welfare-budget-bigger-ever, The Corporate Welfare Budget: Bigger Than Ever, Slivinski, Stephen, 10 October 2001, Cato Institute, 25 May 2021, May 25, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210525135912/https://www.cato.org/policy-analysis/corporate-welfare-budget-bigger-ever, live, WEB,www.cato.org/policy-analysis/corporate-welfare-state-how-federal-government-subsidizes-us-businesses, The Corporate Welfare State: How the Federal Government Subsidizes U.S. Businesses, Slivinski, Stephen, 14 May 2007, Cato Institute, 25 May 2021, May 25, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210525135913/https://www.cato.org/policy-analysis/corporate-welfare-state-how-federal-government-subsidizes-us-businesses, live, Cato president Ed Crane and Sierra Club executive director Carl Pope co-wrote a 2002 op-ed piece in The Washington Post calling for the abandonment of the Republican energy bill, arguing that it had become little more than a gravy train for Washington, D.C., lobbyists.NEWS, Pope, Carl, Crane, Ed, Fueled by Pork, The Washington Post, July 30, 2002, A.17,pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/doc/409300838.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=Jul+30%2C+2002&author=Carl+Pope+and+Ed+Crane&desc=Fueled+by+Pork, August 21, 2013, March 17, 2017,pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/doc/409300838.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=Jul+30,+2002&author=Carl+Pope+and+Ed+Crane&desc=Fueled+by+Pork," title="web.archive.org/web/20170317104245pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/doc/409300838.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=Jul+30,+2002&author=Carl+Pope+and+Ed+Crane&desc=Fueled+by+Pork,">web.archive.org/web/20170317104245pqasb.pqarchiver.com/washingtonpost/doc/409300838.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=Jul+30,+2002&author=Carl+Pope+and+Ed+Crane&desc=Fueled+by+Pork, live, {{Subscription required}}. Cato’s link {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071116112152www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=4090 |date=November 16, 2007 }} Again in 2005, Cato scholar Jerry Taylor teamed up with Daniel Becker of the Sierra Club to attack the Republican Energy Bill as a give-away to corporate interests.WEB,www.cato.org/commentary/energy-bill-blues, Energy Bill Blues, Taylor, Jerry, Becker, Daniel, 30 July 2005, Cato Institute, 25 May 2021, May 25, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210525135912/https://www.cato.org/commentary/energy-bill-blues, live,

On copyright issues

A 2006 study criticized the Digital Millennium Copyright Act.Gigi Sohn, “A Welcome Voice on the Right” {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070511001717www.publicknowledge.org/node/166 |date=May 11, 2007 }}, Public Knowledge, March 21, 2006

International

{{Advert section|date=January 2023}}The Cato Institute advocates free-market and free-trade policies internationally, and a US policy of restraint and military non-interventionism.WEB,www.cato.org/international, Cato on International Policy at a Glance, cato.org, October 13, 2021,

Defense and foreign policy

Cato’s non-interventionist foreign policy views, and strong support for civil liberties, have frequently led Cato scholars to criticize those in power, both Republican and Democratic. Cato scholars opposed President George H. W. Bush’s 1991 Gulf War operations (a position which caused the organization to lose nearly $1 million in funding),{{rp|page=454}} President Bill Clinton’s interventions in Haiti and Kosovo, President George W. Bush’s 2003 invasion of Iraq, and President Barack Obama’s 2011 military intervention in Libya. As a response to the September 11 attacks, Cato scholars supported the removal of al Qaeda and the Taliban regime from power, but are against an indefinite and open-ended military occupation of Afghanistan.WEB,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10533, Escaping the ‘Graveyard of Empires’: A Strategy to Exit Afghanistan, Malou Innocent and Ted Galen Carpenter, September 14, 2009, Cato Institute, November 20, 2010, November 22, 2010,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10533," title="web.archive.org/web/20101122023141www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10533,">web.archive.org/web/20101122023141www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=10533, live, Cato scholars criticized U.S. involvement in Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen.WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/gops-foreign-policy-goes-bad-ugly-marco-rubio-pushes-intervention-fun-profit, GOP’s Foreign Policy Goes from Bad to Ugly as Marco Rubio Pushes Intervention for Fun and Profit, Bandow, Doug, 12 August 2015, Cato Institute, 6 February 2020, November 7, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20171107061139/https://www.cato.org/publications/commentary/gops-foreign-policy-goes-bad-ugly-marco-rubio-pushes-intervention-fun-profit, live, Ted Galen Carpenter, Cato’s vice president for defense and foreign policy studies, criticized many of the arguments offered to justify the 2003 invasion of Iraq. One of the war’s earliest critics, Carpenter wrote in January 2002: “Ousting Saddam would make Washington responsible for Iraq’s political future and entangle the United States in an endless nation-building mission beset by intractable problems.“WEB,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3369, Overthrow Saddam? Be Careful What You Wish For, Ted Galen, Carpenter, Cato Institute, November 20, 2010, January 14, 2012,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3369," title="web.archive.org/web/20120114121203www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3369,">web.archive.org/web/20120114121203www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=3369, live, Carpenter also predicted: “Most notably there is the issue posed by two persistent regional secession movements: the Kurds in the north and the Shiites in the south.” But in 2002 Carpenter wrote, “the United States should not shrink from confronting al-Qaeda in its Pakistani lair,“WEB,www.cato.org/dailys/03-28-02.html, Take the War on Terrorism to Pakistan, Ted Galen, Carpenter, Cato Institute, November 9, 2017, bot: unknown,www.cato.org/dailys/03-28-02.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20020601233726www.cato.org/dailys/03-28-02.html,">web.archive.org/web/20020601233726www.cato.org/dailys/03-28-02.html, June 1, 2002, mdy-all, a position echoed in the institute’s policy recommendations for the 108th Congress.WEB,www.thenation.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/hb108-51.pdf, Waging an Effective War, Charles V., Peña, Cato Handbook for Congress: Policy Recommendations for the 108th Congress, 53, November 9, 2017, April 12, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190412122938/https://www.thenation.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/hb108-51.pdf, live, Cato’s director of foreign policy studies, Christopher Preble, argues in The Power Problem: How American Military Dominance Makes Us Less Safe, Less Prosperous, and Less Free, that America’s position as an unrivaled superpower tempts policymakers to constantly overreach and to redefine ever more broadly the “national interest”.NEWS,www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/05/01/AR2009050101830.html, The Washington Post, The Big Idea – The Power Problem, Carlos, Lozada, May 3, 2009, April 28, 2010, November 11, 2012,www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/05/01/AR2009050101830.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20121111122752www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/05/01/AR2009050101830.html,">web.archive.org/web/20121111122752www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/05/01/AR2009050101830.html, live, Christopher Preble has said that the “scare campaign” to protect military spending from cuts under the Budget Control Act of 2011 has backfired.WEB,breakingdefense.com/2012/12/defense-execs-say-deeper-dod-budget-cuts-higher-taxes-ok/, Defense Execs Say Deeper DoD Budget Cuts, Higher Taxes OK, breakingdefense.com, December 3, 2012, September 6, 2016, October 11, 2016,breakingdefense.com/2012/12/defense-execs-say-deeper-dod-budget-cuts-higher-taxes-ok/," title="web.archive.org/web/20161011105750breakingdefense.com/2012/12/defense-execs-say-deeper-dod-budget-cuts-higher-taxes-ok/,">web.archive.org/web/20161011105750breakingdefense.com/2012/12/defense-execs-say-deeper-dod-budget-cuts-higher-taxes-ok/, live, Cato’s foreign and defense policies are guided by the view that the United States is relatively secure and so should engage the world, trade freely, and work with other countries on common concerns—but avoid trying to dominate it militarily. As a result, Cato advocates the United States should be an example of democracy and human rights, not their armed vindicator abroad, claiming it has a rich history, from George Washington to Cold War realists like George Kennan. Cato scholars aim to restore this view, with a principled and restrained foreign policy recommendation, to keep the nation out of most foreign conflicts and be cheaper, more ethical, and less destructive of civil liberties.WEB,www.cato.org/defense-foreign-policy, Cato on Defense and Foreign Policy at a Glance, cato.org, October 13, 2021,

Global freedom

Cato’s scholars seek to advance policies and support institutions in developing and developed countries that protect human rights and extend the range of personal choices. In particular, Cato’s research explores the central role that freedom in its various dimensions—economic, civil, and personal—plays in human progress and in solving some of the world’s most pressing problems, including global poverty. To this end Cato co-publishes the annual Human Freedom Index (2015–) with the Fraser Institute and is the co-publisher with Fraser of the U.S. edition of the Economic Freedom of the World annual report (1996–).

Immigration

Cato argues that most Americans are immigrants or descended from immigrants who sought opportunity and freedom on American shores, and they believe that this continues today with immigrants continuing to become Americans, making the United States a wealthier, freer, and safer country. Cato’s research indicates that the current US immigration system excludes the most peaceful and healthy immigrants, and urges policymakers to expand and deregulate legal immigration.WEB,www.cato.org/immigration, Cato on Immigration, cato.org, October 13, 2021, Further, Cato supports open borders.WEB, Forget the Wall Already, It’s Time for the U.S. to Have Open Borders,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/forget-wall-already-its-time-us-have-open-borders,

Trade policy

Cato advocates that policymakers must be constantly reminded of the benefits of free trade and the costs of protectionism, arguing free trade is the extension of free markets across political borders. It promotes the idea that enlarging markets to integrate more buyers, sellers, investors, and workers enables more refined specialization and economies of scale, which produce more wealth and higher living standards, and argues that Protectionism does the opposite. Cato’s policy recommendations focus on congress and the administration pursuing policies that expand the freedom of Americans to participate in the international marketplace.WEB,www.cato.org/trade-policy, Cato on Trade, cato.org, October 13, 2021,

On environmental policy

Cato scholars have written about the issues of the environment, including global warming, environmental regulation, and energy policy. According to social scientists Riley Dunlap and Aaron McCright the Cato Institute is one of the “particularly crucial elements of the denial machine”, that rejects global warming.Riley E. Dunlap, Aaron M. McCright: Organized Climate Change Denial, in: John S. Dryzek, Richard B. Norgaard, David Schlosberg (Eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Climate Change and Society. Oxford University Press 2011, p. 144–160, here p. 149PolitiFact.com and Scientific American have called Cato’s work on global warming “false” and based on “data selection”.WEB,www.politifact.com/factchecks/2009/apr/01/cato-institute/cato-institutes-claim-global-warming-disputed-most/, Cato Institutes claim on global warming disputed by most experts, Farley, Robert, 1 April 2009, Politifact, 6 February 2020, February 6, 2020,web.archive.org/web/20200206154411/https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2009/apr/01/cato-institute/cato-institutes-claim-global-warming-disputed-most/, live, Cato was criticized for publishing an alleged misleading Addendum: Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States. See: JOURNAL, Fischer, Douglas, The Daily Climate, Fake Addendum by Contrarian Group Tries to Undo U.S. Government Climate Report, Scientific American, October 22, 2012,www.scientificamerican.com/article/fake-addendum-by-contrari/, February 5, 2018, March 6, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20180306142529/https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/fake-addendum-by-contrari/, live, A December 2003 Cato panel included Patrick Michaels, Robert Balling and John Christy.{{citation needed|date=August 2016}} Michaels, Balling and Christy agreed that global warming is related at least some degree to human activity but that many scientists and the media have overstated the danger.WEB, Patrick Michaels: Decades of Denial – Climate Investigations Center,climateinvestigations.org/patrick-michaels/, 2022-12-23, climateinvestigations.org, {{citation needed|date=August 2016}} The Cato Institute has also criticized political attempts to stop global warming as expensive and ineffective.Cato scholars have been critical of the Bush administration’s views on energy policy. In 2003, Cato scholars Jerry Taylor and Peter Van Doren said the Republican Energy Bill was “hundreds of pages of corporate welfare, symbolic gestures, empty promises, and pork-barrel projects”.MAGAZINE,www.nationalreview.com/comment/taylor-vandoren200311190857.asp, Mighty Porking Power Rangers: Scanning the energy bill, Jerry, Taylor, Peter Van Doren, National Review Online, November 19, 2003, May 27, 2008, November 12, 2007,www.nationalreview.com/comment/taylor-vandoren200311190857.asp," title="web.archive.org/web/20071112000604www.nationalreview.com/comment/taylor-vandoren200311190857.asp,">web.archive.org/web/20071112000604www.nationalreview.com/comment/taylor-vandoren200311190857.asp, live, They also spoke out against the former president’s calls for larger ethanol subsidies.NEWS, Chicago Sun-Times,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=7308, Ethanol Makes Gasoline Costlier, Dirtier, Jerry, Taylor, Peter Van Doren, January 27, 2007, January 31, 2008, February 13, 2008,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=7308," title="web.archive.org/web/20080213153039www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=7308,">web.archive.org/web/20080213153039www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=7308, live, With regard to the “Takings Clause” of the United States Constitution and environmental protection, libertarians associated with Cato contended in 2003 that the Constitution is not adequate to guarantee the protection of private property rights.BOOK, Ball, Terence, Environmental Encyclopedia, 2003, Gale,www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3404801486.html,www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3404801486.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20150402151435www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3404801486.html,">web.archive.org/web/20150402151435www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-3404801486.html, dead, April 2, 2015, August 18, 2013, Takings, In 2019, Cato closed its “Center for the Study of Science” (which E&E News characterized as “a program that for years sought to raise uncertainty about climate science“) after its head Pat Michaels had left the institute over disagreements, along with his collaborator Ryan Maue, a meteorologist.WEB, Waldman, Scott, 2020-05-29, Cato closes its climate shop; Pat Michaels is out,www.eenews.net/stories/1060419123, 2020-07-28, Environment & Energy Publishing, E&E News, en, August 15, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190815174415/https://www.eenews.net/stories/1060419123, live, By that time, the Cato Institute was also no longer affiliated with its former distinguished fellow Richard Lindzen, another denier of the scientific consensus on climate change.

Other commentaries on presidential administrations

Cato scholars were critical of George W. Bush’s Republican administration (2001–2009) on several issues, including education,WEB,www.cato.org/store/books/feds-classroom-how-big-government-corrupts-cripples-compromises-american-education-paperback, Feds in the Classroom, Neal, McCluskey, Cato Institute, December 16, 2010,www.cato.org/store/books/feds-classroom-how-big-government-corrupts-cripples-compromises-american-education-paperback," title="web.archive.org/web/20121211064446www.cato.org/store/books/feds-classroom-how-big-government-corrupts-cripples-compromises-american-education-paperback,">web.archive.org/web/20121211064446www.cato.org/store/books/feds-classroom-how-big-government-corrupts-cripples-compromises-american-education-paperback, December 11, 2012, dead, and excessive government spending.WEB,www.downsizinggovernment.org/, Downsizing the Federal Government, December 16, 2010, January 5, 2020,web.archive.org/web/20200105235031/https://www.downsizinggovernment.org/, live, On other issues, they supported Bush administration initiatives, most notably health care,WEB,www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa650.pdf, Yes, Mr. President, A Free Market Can Fix Health Care, Michael F, Cannon, October 21, 2009, Cato Institute, November 20, 2010, November 15, 2010,www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa650.pdf," title="web.archive.org/web/20101115233552www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa650.pdf,">web.archive.org/web/20101115233552www.cato.org/pubs/pas/pa650.pdf, live, Social Security,NEWS, Mike, Allen,www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A29418-2005Jan22.html, Semantics Shape Social Security Debate: Democrats Assail ‘Crisis’ While GOP Gives ‘Privatization’ a ‘Personal’ Twist, The Washington Post, January 23, 2005, A04, August 25, 2017, January 7, 2018,www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A29418-2005Jan22.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20180107165701www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A29418-2005Jan22.html,">web.archive.org/web/20180107165701www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A29418-2005Jan22.html, live, WEB,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=2943, Cutting Corporate Welfare Could Fund a Bush Social Security Plan, Andrew, Biggs, Maya, Macguineas, CATO Institute, January 6, 2003, October 25, 2007,www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=2943," title="web.archive.org/web/20071117060325www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=2943,">web.archive.org/web/20071117060325www.cato.org/pub_display.php?pub_id=2943, November 17, 2007, dead, global warming,WEB,www.cato.org/pubs/handbook/hb108/hb108-45.pdf, Global Warming, Patrick J, Michaels, Cato Handbook for Congress: Policy Recommendations for the 108th Congress, 474, July 4, 2012, dead,www.cato.org/pubs/handbook/hb108/hb108-45.pdf," title="web.archive.org/web/20120406104546www.cato.org/pubs/handbook/hb108/hb108-45.pdf,">web.archive.org/web/20120406104546www.cato.org/pubs/handbook/hb108/hb108-45.pdf, April 6, 2012, mdy-all, tax policy,WEB,www.cato.org/publications/briefing-paper/show-me-money-dividend-payouts-after-bush-tax-cut, Show Me the Money! Dividend Payouts after the Bush Tax Cut, Stephen, Moore, Phil, Kerpen, Cato Institute, October 12, 2004, July 4, 2012, June 9, 2012,www.cato.org/publications/briefing-paper/show-me-money-dividend-payouts-after-bush-tax-cut," title="web.archive.org/web/20120609100742www.cato.org/publications/briefing-paper/show-me-money-dividend-payouts-after-bush-tax-cut,">web.archive.org/web/20120609100742www.cato.org/publications/briefing-paper/show-me-money-dividend-payouts-after-bush-tax-cut, live, and immigration.WEB, Daniel, Griswold,reason.com/archives/2004/12/03/beyond-the-barbed-wire, Beyond the Barbed Wire: Bush won a mandate for immigration reform, Reason.com, December 3, 2004, August 21, 2013, January 17, 2019,reason.com/archives/2004/12/03/beyond-the-barbed-wire," title="web.archive.org/web/20190117175821reason.com/archives/2004/12/03/beyond-the-barbed-wire,">web.archive.org/web/20190117175821reason.com/archives/2004/12/03/beyond-the-barbed-wire, live, Cato’s link {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120609100528www.cato.org/publications/commentary/immigration-beyond-barbed-wire |date=June 9, 2012 }}WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/america-needs-real-immigration-reform, America Needs Real Immigration Reform, Daniel, Griswold, Cato Institute, May 18, 2006, July 4, 2012, June 9, 2012,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/america-needs-real-immigration-reform," title="web.archive.org/web/20120609100758www.cato.org/publications/commentary/america-needs-real-immigration-reform,">web.archive.org/web/20120609100758www.cato.org/publications/commentary/america-needs-real-immigration-reform, live, WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/illegal-immigration-will-congress-finally-solve-it, Illegal Immigration: Will Congress Finally Solve It?, Daniel, Griswold, Cato Institute, July 4, 2012, May 22, 2007, June 9, 2012,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/illegal-immigration-will-congress-finally-solve-it," title="web.archive.org/web/20120609100807www.cato.org/publications/commentary/illegal-immigration-will-congress-finally-solve-it,">web.archive.org/web/20120609100807www.cato.org/publications/commentary/illegal-immigration-will-congress-finally-solve-it, live, WEB,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/immigration-reform-must-include-temporary-worker-program, Immigration Reform Must Include a Temporary Worker Program, Daniel, Griswold, Cato Institute, July 4, 2012, March 17, 2007, June 9, 2012,www.cato.org/publications/commentary/immigration-reform-must-include-temporary-worker-program," title="web.archive.org/web/20120609100834www.cato.org/publications/commentary/immigration-reform-must-include-temporary-worker-program,">web.archive.org/web/20120609100834www.cato.org/publications/commentary/immigration-reform-must-include-temporary-worker-program, live, During the 2008 U.S. presidential election, Cato scholars criticized both major-party candidates, John McCain and Barack Obama.JOURNAL, Samples, John, McCain vs. Madison, The American Spectator, January 15, 2008,spectator.org/archives/2008/01/15/mccain-vs-madison, August 20, 2013, The American Spectator Foundation,spectator.org/archives/2008/01/15/mccain-vs-madison," title="web.archive.org/web/20130728044537spectator.org/archives/2008/01/15/mccain-vs-madison,">web.archive.org/web/20130728044537spectator.org/archives/2008/01/15/mccain-vs-madison, July 28, 2013, dead, mdy-all, Cato’s link {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130507081220www.cato.org/publications/commentary/mccain-vs-madison |date=May 7, 2013 }}JOURNAL, Carpenter, Ted Galen, John McCain on Foreign Policy: Even Worse Than Bush, Chronicles: A Magazine of American Culture,www.chroniclesmagazine.org/2008/07/07/john-mccain-on-foreign-policy-even-worse-than-bush/, July 7, 2008, Rockford Institute, August 21, 2013,www.chroniclesmagazine.org/2008/07/07/john-mccain-on-foreign-policy-even-worse-than-bush/," title="web.archive.org/web/20120904145311www.chroniclesmagazine.org/2008/07/07/john-mccain-on-foreign-policy-even-worse-than-bush/,">web.archive.org/web/20120904145311www.chroniclesmagazine.org/2008/07/07/john-mccain-on-foreign-policy-even-worse-than-bush/, September 4, 2012, dead, mdy-all, Cato’s link {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121005174947www.cato.org/publications/commentary/john-mccain-foreign-policy-even-worse-bush |date=October 5, 2012 }}Cato has criticized President Obama’s stances on policy issues such as fiscal stimulus,WEB, Mitchell, Dan, Obama’s New Stimulus Schemes: Same Song, Umpteenth Verse,www.cato-at-liberty.org/obamas-new-stimulus-schemes-same-song-umpteenth-verse/, Cato @ Liberty, July 5, 2012, September 6, 2010, August 1, 2012,www.cato-at-liberty.org/obamas-new-stimulus-schemes-same-song-umpteenth-verse/," title="web.archive.org/web/20120801043109www.cato-at-liberty.org/obamas-new-stimulus-schemes-same-song-umpteenth-verse/,">web.archive.org/web/20120801043109www.cato-at-liberty.org/obamas-new-stimulus-schemes-same-song-umpteenth-verse/, live, healthcare reform,NEWS, Healy, Gene, Obamacare is unconstitutional,washingtonexaminer.com/article/33274, August 20, 2013, Washington Examiner, November 24, 2009, March 14, 2014,washingtonexaminer.com/article/33274," title="web.archive.org/web/20140314180627washingtonexaminer.com/article/33274,">web.archive.org/web/20140314180627washingtonexaminer.com/article/33274, live, , Cato’s link {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121113213639www.cato.org/publications/commentary/obamacare-is-unconstitutional |date=November 13, 2012 }} foreign policy,WEB, Obama’s War Without Policy in Libya,www.cato.org/multimedia/daily-podcast/obamas-war-without-policy-libya, July 5, 2012, March 25, 2011, August 1, 2012,www.cato.org/multimedia/daily-podcast/obamas-war-without-policy-libya," title="web.archive.org/web/20120801224847www.cato.org/multimedia/daily-podcast/obamas-war-without-policy-libya,">web.archive.org/web/20120801224847www.cato.org/multimedia/daily-podcast/obamas-war-without-policy-libya, live, and drug-related matters,WEB, Hidalgo, Juan Carlos, Barack Obama: The Enthusiastic Drug Warrior,www.cato-at-liberty.org/president-obama-the-enthusiastic-drug-warrior/, July 5, 2012, November 7, 2011, June 23, 2012,www.cato-at-liberty.org/president-obama-the-enthusiastic-drug-warrior/," title="web.archive.org/web/20120623082413www.cato-at-liberty.org/president-obama-the-enthusiastic-drug-warrior/,">web.archive.org/web/20120623082413www.cato-at-liberty.org/president-obama-the-enthusiastic-drug-warrior/, live, while supporting his stance on the repeal of Don’t Ask, Don’t TellWEB, Preble, Christopher, Obama Right on “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell”,www.cato-at-liberty.org/obama-right-on-dont-ask-dont-tell/, Cato@Liberty, July 12, 2012, March 25, 2010, July 10, 2011,www.cato-at-liberty.org/obama-right-on-dont-ask-dont-tell/," title="web.archive.org/web/20110710062515www.cato-at-liberty.org/obama-right-on-dont-ask-dont-tell/,">web.archive.org/web/20110710062515www.cato-at-liberty.org/obama-right-on-dont-ask-dont-tell/, live, and the DREAM Act.WEB, Shapiro, Ilya, One Cheer for Obama’s New Immigration Policy,www.cato-at-liberty.org/one-cheer-for-obamas-new-immigration-policy/, Cato@Liberty, July 12, 2012, June 19, 2012, June 20, 2012,www.cato-at-liberty.org/one-cheer-for-obamas-new-immigration-policy/," title="web.archive.org/web/20120620093816www.cato-at-liberty.org/one-cheer-for-obamas-new-immigration-policy/,">web.archive.org/web/20120620093816www.cato-at-liberty.org/one-cheer-for-obamas-new-immigration-policy/, live, Cato opposed Executive Order 13769, which was enacted in January 2017, which decreased the number of refugees admitted into the United States and suspended entry to individuals whose countries do not meet adjudication standards under U.S. immigration law.WEB, Greenwald, Glenn, Glenn Greenwald, January 28, 2017, Trump’s Muslim Ban Is Culmination of War on Terror Mentality but Still Uniquely Shameful,theintercept.com/2017/01/28/trumps-muslim-ban-is-culmination-of-war-on-terror-mentality-but-still-uniquely-shameful/, The Intercept, January 31, 2017, June 27, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20170627135554/https://theintercept.com/2017/01/28/trumps-muslim-ban-is-culmination-of-war-on-terror-mentality-but-still-uniquely-shameful/, live,

Funding, tax status, and corporate structure

The Cato Institute is classified as a 501(c)(3) organization under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. For revenue, the institute is largely dependent on private contributions and does not receive government funding.WEB,www.cato.org/about, About Cato, Cato Institute, en, 2019-01-24, December 22, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20171222160723/https://www.cato.org/about, live, The Cato Institute reported the fiscal year 2015 revenue of $37.3 million and expenses of $29.4 million.WEB, 2014 Annual Report,object.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/pubs/pdf/annual_report_2014.pdf, Cato Institute, 14 April 2016, July 1, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20170701225101/https://object.cato.org/sites/cato.org/files/pubs/pdf/annual_report_2014.pdf, live, According to the organization’s annual report, $32.1 million came from individual donors, $2.9 million came from foundations, $1.2 million came from program revenue and other income, and $1 million came from corporations.Sponsors of Cato have included FedEx, Google, CME Group and Whole Foods Market.MAGAZINE, Bennett, Laurie, The Kochs Aren’t the Only Funders of Cato,www.forbes.com/sites/lauriebennett/2012/03/13/the-kochs-arent-the-only-funders-of-cato/, 22 December 2015, Forbes, March 13, 2012, August 30, 2017,web.archive.org/web/20170830063032/https://www.forbes.com/sites/lauriebennett/2012/03/13/the-kochs-arent-the-only-funders-of-cato/, live, The Nation reported support for Cato from the tobacco industry in a 2012 story.NEWS, Ames, Mark, Independent and Principled? Behind the Cato Myth,www.thenation.com/article/167500/independent-and-principled-behind-cato-myth, 9 December 2014, The Nation, 20 April 2012, January 7, 2015,www.thenation.com/article/167500/independent-and-principled-behind-cato-myth," title="web.archive.org/web/20150107193314www.thenation.com/article/167500/independent-and-principled-behind-cato-myth,">web.archive.org/web/20150107193314www.thenation.com/article/167500/independent-and-principled-behind-cato-myth, live,

Funding details

{{col-begin|width=auto}}{{col-break}}Funding details as of FYE March 2020:{{col-break}}{hide}Pie chart
| thumb = right
| caption=Operating revenue as of FYE March 2020: $31,695,000
| other =
| label1 = Individual
| value1 = 75 | color1 = steelblue
| label2 = Foundation
| value2 = 20 | color2 = saddlebrown
| label3 = Corporate
| value3 = 3 | color3 = chocolate
| label4 = Program and Other Income
| value4 = 2 | color4 = burlywood
{edih}{{col-break}}{hide}Pie chart
| thumb = left
| caption=Operating expenses as of FYE March 2020: $31,726,000
| other =| label1 = Program
| value1 = 81 | color1 = steelblue
| label2 = Management & General
| value2 = 12 | color2 = saddlebrown
| label3 = Development
| value3 = 7 | color3 = chocolate
{edih}{{col-end}}Net assets as of FYE March 2020: $81,391,000.

Shareholder dispute and departure of Ed Crane

In 2011, there were four shareholders of the Cato Institute: Charles and David Koch, Ed Crane,WEB,www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/01/koch-brothers-lawsuit-cato-institute_n_1313852.html, Koch Brothers File Lawsuit Over The Ownership Of the Cato Institute, 1 March 2012, The Huffington Post, 6 February 2020, March 3, 2012,www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/01/koch-brothers-lawsuit-cato-institute_n_1313852.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20120303021616www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/01/koch-brothers-lawsuit-cato-institute_n_1313852.html,">web.archive.org/web/20120303021616www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/03/01/koch-brothers-lawsuit-cato-institute_n_1313852.html, live, and William A. Niskanen. Niskanen died in October 2011.WEB,www.politico.com/story/2012/03/kochs-launch-court-fight-over-cato-073494, Kochs launch court fight over Cato, Allen, Mike, 1 March 2012, Politico, 25 May 2021, May 25, 2021,web.archive.org/web/20210525140923/https://www.politico.com/story/2012/03/kochs-launch-court-fight-over-cato-073494, live, In March 2012, a dispute broke out over the ownership of Niskanen’s shares. Charles and David Koch filed suit in Kansas, seeking to void his shareholder seat. The Kochs argued that Niskanen’s shares should first be offered to the board of the institute, and then to the remaining shareholders,NEWS,www.washingtonpost.com/politics/koch-brothers-sue-for-control-of-cato-institute/2012/03/02/gIQAHQ9XpR_print.html, Battle for control of Cato Institute highlights unusual structure, Farnam, T.W., 4 March 2012, The Washington Post, 25 May 2021, August 3, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20180803163630/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/koch-brothers-sue-for-control-of-cato-institute/2012/03/02/gIQAHQ9XpR_print.html, live, while Crane contended that Niskanen’s shares belonged to his widow, Kathryn Washburn, and that the move by the Kochs was an attempt to turn Cato into “some sort of auxiliary for the G.O.P ... It’s detrimental to Cato, it’s detrimental to Koch Industries, it’s detrimental to the libertarian movement.“NEWS, Lichtblau, Eric, Cato Institute Is Caught in a Rift Over Its Direction,www.nytimes.com/2012/03/06/us/cato-institute-and-koch-in-rift-over-independence.html, March 6, 2012, The New York Times, March 6, 2012, August 19, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190819104123/https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/06/us/cato-institute-and-koch-in-rift-over-independence.html, live, Those who supported Cato’s existing management rallied around the “Save Cato” banner,WEB, September 19, 2012,www.cato.org/SaveCato/#clickArea," title="web.archive.org/web/20120919092730www.cato.org/SaveCato/#clickArea,">web.archive.org/web/20120919092730www.cato.org/SaveCato/#clickArea,www.cato.org:80/SaveCato/#clickArea, September 19, 2012, May 28, 2020, Cato Institute, Save Cato, live, while those who supported the Koch brothers, called “For a Better Cato”.WEB, For a Better Cato, May 28, 2020, June 9, 2012, June 9, 2012,www.forabettercato.com/,www.forabettercato.com/," title="web.archive.org/web/20120609065226www.forabettercato.com/,">web.archive.org/web/20120609065226www.forabettercato.com/, In June 2012, Cato announced an agreement in principle to settle the dispute by changing the institute’s governing structure. Under the agreement, a board replaced the shareholders and Crane, who at the time was also chief executive officer, retired. Former BB&T bank CEO John A. Allison IV replaced him.NEWS,blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2012/06/25/koch-brothers-cato-institute-settle-dispute/, Koch Brothers, Cato Institute Settle Dispute, Danny, Yadron, The Wall Street Journal, June 25, 2012, June 25, 2012, October 6, 2012,blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2012/06/25/koch-brothers-cato-institute-settle-dispute/," title="web.archive.org/web/20121006120932blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2012/06/25/koch-brothers-cato-institute-settle-dispute/,">web.archive.org/web/20121006120932blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2012/06/25/koch-brothers-cato-institute-settle-dispute/, live, Cato Institute and Shareholders Reach Agreement in Principle {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120828173317www.cato.org/pressroom.php?display=news&id=209 |date=August 28, 2012 }}, Cato Institute press release, June 25, 2012. The Koch brothers agreed to drop two lawsuits.NEWS, Lichtblau, Eric, Cato Institute and Koch Brothers Reach Agreement,thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/25/cato-institute-and-koch-brothers-reach-agreement/, June 25, 2012, The New York Times, July 8, 2012, July 6, 2012,thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/25/cato-institute-and-koch-brothers-reach-agreement/," title="web.archive.org/web/20120706074934thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/25/cato-institute-and-koch-brothers-reach-agreement/,">web.archive.org/web/20120706074934thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/06/25/cato-institute-and-koch-brothers-reach-agreement/, live, In 2018, several former Cato employees alleged longtime sexual harassment by Crane, going back to the 1990s and continuing until his departure in 2012. Politico reported that he settled one such claim in 2012. Crane denied the allegations.NEWS, Former Cato employees describe years of harassment,www.politico.com/story/2018/02/08/ed-crane-cato-institute-sexual-harassment-398989, 8 February 2018, POLITICO, 8 February 2018, February 9, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20180209013812/https://www.politico.com/story/2018/02/08/ed-crane-cato-institute-sexual-harassment-398989, live,

Prizes

Recipients of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences at Cato

The following recipients of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences have worked with Cato:WEB,www.cato.org/people/nobel, Nobel Laureates at Cato, Cato Institute, May 20, 2020, September 19, 2020,web.archive.org/web/20200919155213/https://www.cato.org/people/nobel, live, {{col-begin}}{{col-break|widht=33%}} {{col-break|widht=33%}} {{col-break|widht=33%}} {{col-end}}

Milton Friedman Prize

Since 2002, the Cato Institute has awarded the Milton Friedman Prize for Advancing Liberty every two years to “an individual who has made a significant contribution to advancing human freedom.“BOOK, Ronall, Joachim O., Encyclopaedia Judica, 2007, Thomson Gale,www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2587506865.html,www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2587506865.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20150329142131www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2587506865.html,">web.archive.org/web/20150329142131www.highbeam.com/doc/1G2-2587506865.html, dead, March 29, 2015, 2nd, Saxena, Rohan, Beloff, Ruth, August 18, 2013, Friedman, Milton, The prize comes with a cash award of US$250,000.WEB,www.cato.org/friedman-prize, The Milton Friedman Prize, Cato Institute, 13 April 2015, January 20, 2014,www.cato.org/friedman-prize," title="web.archive.org/web/20140120081700www.cato.org/friedman-prize,">web.archive.org/web/20140120081700www.cato.org/friedman-prize, live, {| class=“wikitable“|+Friedman Prize winners! Year !! Recipient !! NationalityPeter Thomas BauerPETER BAUER, 86; ECONOMIST FOUGHT FOREIGN AID AGENCY=TRIBUNE COMPANY URL=HTTP://ARTICLES.LATIMES.COM/2002/MAY/19/LOCAL/ME-BAUER19 ARCHIVE-DATE=AUGUST 18, 2016 URL-STATUS=LIVE, {{flagname=British}}Hernando de Soto PolarKONRAD AGENCY=ASSOCIATED PRESS DATE=MAY 6, 2004 ARCHIVE-URL=HTTPS://WEB.ARCHIVE.ORG/WEB/20121105064542/HTTP://WWW.HIGHBEAM.COM/DOC/1P1-94317529.HTML ARCHIVE-DATE=NOVEMBER 5, 2012 | {{PER}}vianMart LaarCATO POLICY REPORT DATE=JULY–AUGUST 2006 URL=HTTP://WWW.CATO.ORG/RESEARCH/ARTICLES/CPR28N4-3.HTML URL-STATUS=DEAD ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 23, 2010, {{EST}}nYon GoicoecheaASSOCIATED PRESS WORK=NBC NEWS DATE=APRIL 23, 2008 ARCHIVE-DATE=FEBRUARY 22, 2018 URL-STATUS=LIVE, {{VEN}}nAkbar GanjiIRANIAN WRITER AKBAR GANJI WINS MILTON FRIEDMAN PRIZE ARCHIVE-URL=HTTPS://ARCHIVE.TODAY/20120702235316/HTTP://WWW.ARABIANBUSINESS.COM/585897-IRANIAN-WRITER-AKBAR-GANJI-WINS-MILTON-FRIEDMAN-PRIZE ARCHIVE-DATE=JULY 2, 2012 DATE=APRIL 13, 2010 Iran|name=Iranian}}Mao YushiHTTP://REALTIME.ZAOBAO.COM/2012/03/JG120330_036.SHTMLLAST=联合早报网YEAR=2012URL-STATUS=DEADARCHIVE-DATE=MAY 2, 2012China|name=Chinese}}Leszek BalcerowiczHTTPS://WWW.FORBES.COM/SITES/JAMESDORN/2014/05/19/LESZEK-BALCEROWICZ-TRANSFORMED-POLAND-THROUGH-AN-EMBRACE-OF-ECONOMIC-FREEDOM/ LAST=DORN WORK=FORBES ACCESS-DATE=MAY 22, 2014 ARCHIVE-URL=HTTPS://WEB.ARCHIVE.ORG/WEB/20140522124512/HTTP://WWW.FORBES.COM/SITES/JAMESDORN/2014/05/19/LESZEK-BALCEROWICZ-TRANSFORMED-POLAND-THROUGH-AN-EMBRACE-OF-ECONOMIC-FREEDOM/ Poland|name=Polish}}Flemming RoseHTTP://WWW.CATO.ORG/NEWS-RELEASES/2016/5/11/CATO-INSTITUTE-HONORS-FREE-SPEECH-ADVOCATE-FLEMMING-ROSE-2016-MILTON/ YEAR=2016 ARCHIVE-DATE=MAY 12, 2016 URL-STATUS=LIVE, {{flagname=Danish}}Ladies in WhiteHTTPS://WWW.CATO.ORG/FRIEDMAN-PRIZE/LAS-DAMAS-DE-BLANCO/ YEAR=2018 ARCHIVE-DATE=JANUARY 12, 2019 URL-STATUS=LIVE, {{flagname=Cuban}}Innocence ProjectHTTPS://WWW.CATO.ORG/NEWS-RELEASES/2021/7/14/CATO-INSTITUTE-AWARDS-2021-MILTON-FRIEDMAN-PRIZE-INNOCENCE-PROJECTYEAR=2021ARCHIVE-DATE=JULY 15, 2021URL-STATUS=LIVE, {{flagname=USA}}

Board of directors

As of 2020:WEB,www.cato.org/board-of-directors, Board of Directors, Cato Institute, 5 February 2020, June 22, 2020,web.archive.org/web/20200622104114/https://www.cato.org/board-of-directors, live, {{colbegin}} {{colend}}

Notable Cato scholars

Notable scholars associated with Cato include the following:WEB,www.cato.org/people/policy-scholars, Policy Scholars, cato.org, September 17, 2013, September 18, 2013,www.cato.org/people/policy-scholars," title="web.archive.org/web/20130918193233www.cato.org/people/policy-scholars,">web.archive.org/web/20130918193233www.cato.org/people/policy-scholars, live,

Policy scholars

{{colbegin}} {{colend}}

Adjunct scholars

{{colbegin}} {{colend}}

Fellows

{{colbegin}} {{colend}}

Affiliations

The Cato Institute is an associate member of the State Policy Network, a U.S. national network of free-market oriented think tanks.NEWS,www.politico.com/story/2013/11/koch-brothers-think-tank-report-99791.html, Report: Think tanks tied to Kochs, Politico, November 13, 2013, Tal, Kopan, February 24, 2015, February 15, 2015,www.politico.com/story/2013/11/koch-brothers-think-tank-report-99791.html," title="web.archive.org/web/20150215002658www.politico.com/story/2013/11/koch-brothers-think-tank-report-99791.html,">web.archive.org/web/20150215002658www.politico.com/story/2013/11/koch-brothers-think-tank-report-99791.html, live, WEB,www.spn.org/directory/organizations.asp, Directory SPN Members, State Policy Network, March 23, 2015, dead,www.spn.org/directory/organizations.asp," title="web.archive.org/web/20150318011132www.spn.org/directory/organizations.asp,">web.archive.org/web/20150318011132www.spn.org/directory/organizations.asp, March 18, 2015, mdy,

Rankings

According to the 2020 Global Go To Think Tank Index Report (Think Tanks and Civil Societies Program, University of Pennsylvania), Cato is number 27 in the “Top Think Tanks Worldwide” and number 13 in the “Top Think Tanks in the United States”.WEB, James G. McGann (Director), James McGann,guides.library.upenn.edu/c.php?g=1035991&p=7509972, 2020 Global Go To Think Tank Index Report, January 28, 2021, February 16, 2024, Other “Top Think Tank” rankings include # 13 (of 85) in Defense and National Security, #5 (of 80) in Domestic Economic Policy, #4 (of 55) in Education Policy, #17 (of 85) in Foreign Policy and International Affairs, #8 (of 30) in Domestic Health Policy, #14 (of 25) in Global Health Policy, #18 (of 80) in International Development, #14 (of 50) in International Economic Policy, #8 (of 50) in Social Policy, #8 (of 75) for Best Advocacy Campaign, #17 (of 60) for Best Think Tank Network, #3 (of 60) for best Use of Social Networks, #9 (of 50) for Best External Relations/Public Engagement Program, #2 (of 40) for Best Use of the Internet, #12 (of 40) for Best Use of Media, #5 (of 30) for Most Innovative Policy Ideas/Proposals, #11 (of 70) for the Most Significant Impact on Public Policy, and #9 (of 60) for Outstanding Policy-Oriented Public Programs. Cato also topped the 2014 list of the budget-adjusted ranking of international development think tanks.WEB, Center for Global Development, CGD’s Think Tank Public Profile Rankings Are Back, March 17, 2015, Gelb, Alan, Diofasi, Anna, Hashmi, Nabil, Post, Lauren,www.cgdev.org/blog/cgds-think-tank-public-profile-rankings-are-back, cgdev.org, July 17, 2015, July 21, 2015,www.cgdev.org/blog/cgds-think-tank-public-profile-rankings-are-back," title="web.archive.org/web/20150721051514www.cgdev.org/blog/cgds-think-tank-public-profile-rankings-are-back,">web.archive.org/web/20150721051514www.cgdev.org/blog/cgds-think-tank-public-profile-rankings-are-back, live,

See also

Explanatory notes

{{Reflist|group=nb}}

References

{{Reflist|30em}}

External links

  • Cato Institute – official website
  • {{Curlie|Regional/North_America/United_States/Society_and_Culture/Politics/Policy_Institutes/Cato_Institute}}
{{Authority control}}

- content above as imported from Wikipedia
- "Cato Institute" does not exist on GetWiki (yet)
- time: 3:28am EDT - Wed, May 22 2024
[ this remote article is provided by Wikipedia ]
LATEST EDITS [ see all ]
GETWIKI 21 MAY 2024
GETWIKI 09 JUL 2019
Eastern Philosophy
History of Philosophy
GETWIKI 09 MAY 2016
GETWIKI 18 OCT 2015
M.R.M. Parrott
Biographies
GETWIKI 20 AUG 2014
CONNECT