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S.L. Benfica
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{{Short description|Portuguese association football club}}{{Redirect|Benfica||Benfica (disambiguation)|and|S.L. Benfica (disambiguation)}}{{Redirect|O Glorioso|other uses|Glorioso (disambiguation){{!}}Glorioso}}{{pp-vandalism|small=yes}}{{Use Oxford spelling|date=July 2023}}{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}- the content below is remote from Wikipedia
- it has been imported raw for GetWiki
factoids | |
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History
1904â1960
(File:Benfica1904.jpg|thumb|left|alt=Eleven male footballers wearing red and white shirts with white shorts pose for a picture.|{{nowrap|Benfica's first-team in 1905}}{{sfn|Oliveira|Silva|1954}}{{efn|From left to right, front to back: António Rosa Rodrigues, Silvestre da Silva (captain), Cândido Rosa Rodrigues, José Rosa Rodrigues, Carlos França (forwards); José da Cruz Viegas (right-back), Manuel Mora (goalkeeper), Fortunato Levy, Albano dos Santos, António Couto (midfielders), EmÃlio de Carvalho (left-back).{{sfn|Oliveira|Silva|1954}}}})On 28 February 1904, after a football training session that day, the Catataus Group and members of Associação do Bem met at Farmácia Franco on Rua Direita de Belém with the goal of forming a social and cultural football club called Sport Lisboa, composed of Portuguese players only.WEB,weblink O nascimento do Benfica, 26 August 2008, Diário de NotÃcias, pt, The birth of Benfica, 6 October 2019, 6 October 2019,weblink live, {{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=143}} Twenty-four people attended the meeting,{{efn|Club founders: AbÃlio Meireles, Amadeu Rocha, António Rosa Rodrigues, António Severino, Cândido Rosa Rodrigues, Carlos França, Cosme Damião, Daniel Brito, Eduardo Corga, Francisco Calisto, Francisco dos Reis Gonçalves, João Gomes, João Goulão, Joaquim Almeida, Joaquim Ribeiro, Jorge Augusto Sousa, Jorge da Costa Afra, José Linhares, José Rosa Rodrigues, Manuel Gourlade, Manuel França, Raul Empis, Henrique Teixeira, VirgÃlio Cunha.{{sfn|Oliveira|Silva|1954}}}} including Cosme Damião. In that meeting, José Rosa Rodrigues was appointed club president, along with Daniel dos Santos Brito as secretary and Manuel Gourlade as treasurer. The founders decided that the club's colours would be red and white and that the crest would be composed of an eagle, the motto "E pluribus unum" and a football.WEB,weblink Foundation, 16 May 2017, S.L. Benfica, 6 October 2019, 21 August 2019,weblink live, WEB,weblink Statutes, S.L. Benfica,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150703041744weblink">weblink 3 July 2015, WEB,weblink História Benfica, Silveira, João, 30 August 2011, zerozero, pt, Benfica history, 7 September 2017, 16 November 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20171116053118weblink">weblink live, Sport Lisboa played their first ever match on 1 January 1905, scoring their first goal.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=45}} Despite important victories, such as the ones against Carcavelos and then-rivals Internacional,{{sfn|Oliveira|Silva|1954|pp=46â47}} the club suffered from poor operating conditions, namely the football dirt field of Terras do Desembargador.WEB,weblink History of the Stadiums, S.L. Benfica, 5 December 2014, 4 August 2021,weblink dead, As a result, eight players moved to Sporting CP in May 1907, threatening Sport Lisboa's existence,{{sfn|Oliveira|Silva|1954|pp=57â58}} and later starting the rivalry between the two clubs.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=55}}On 13 September 1908, Sport Lisboa acquired Grupo Sport Benfica by mutual agreement and changed its name to . Despite the merger, they continued their respective club operations. For Sport Lisboa, they maintained the football team, the shirt colours, the eagle symbol and the motto. For Grupo Sport Benfica, they maintained the field Campo da Feiteira, the main directors and the club's house. Both clubs determined that the foundation date should coincide with Sport Lisboa's because it was the most recognized club and quite popular in Lisbon due to its football merits. In regard to the crest, a bicycle wheel was added to Sport Lisboa's to represent cycling, the most important sport of Grupo Sport Benfica. Furthermore, the two entities of the newly named club had simultaneous members who helped stabilize operations, which later increased the success of the merger.However, problems with the club's rented field (Campo da Feiteira) remained. Benfica moved to their first football grass field, Campo de Sete Rios, in 1913. Four years later, after refusing an increase in rent, they relocated to Campo de Benfica. Finally, in 1925, they moved to their own stadium, the Estádio das Amoreiras, playing there fifteen years before moving to the Estádio do Campo Grande in 1940. The Portuguese league began in 1934, and after finishing third in its first edition, Benfica won the next three championships in a row (1935â36, '36â37, '37â38) â the club's first tri, achieved by Lippo Hertzka.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=118}} Throughout the 1940s, Benfica would win three more Primeira Liga (1941â42, '42â43, '44â45) and four Taça de Portugal (1940, '43, '44, '49), with coach János Biri achieving the first double for the club in 1943.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=139}}Benfica's first international success happened in 1950, when they won the Latin Cup (the only Portuguese club to do so),{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=180}} defeating Bordeaux with a golden goal from Julinho at the Estádio Nacional in Lisbon,MAGAZINE, May 2015, Bicampeões para a história, Back-to-back champions for the ages, pt, Visão, Portugal, Impresa Publishing, 42, 0872-3540, WEB,weblink Latin Cup, Stokkermans, Karel, Gorgazzi, Osvaldo José, 23 November 2006, Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation, 2 July 2015, 11 August 2022,weblink live, with Ted Smith as coach.NEWS, 26 August 2008, Os 57 treinadores do Benfica, Benfica's 57 coaches,weblink pt, Diário de NotÃcias, 22 May 2015, 11 February 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160211011736weblink">weblink live, It was the first international trophy won by a Portuguese club.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=165}}NEWS, 20 May 2016, Benfica soma 77 troféus e deixa FC Porto a três e Sporting a 30, Benfica count 77 trophies and move three clear of FC Porto and 30 of Sporting,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 23 May 2016, 24 May 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160524024536weblink">weblink live, They reached another final of the competition in 1957 but lost to Real Madrid at the Santiago Bernabéu. With the election of president Joaquim Ferreira Bogalho in 1952 and the arrival of coach Otto Glória in 1954, Benfica became more modernized and professional{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=120}} and moved into the original Estádio da Luz, with an initial seating capacity of 40,000; expanded to 70,000 in 1960.WEB,weblink Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica (1954), pt, S.L. Benfica,weblink" title="archive.today/20140501144856weblink">weblink 1 May 2014, 13 July 2017, WEB,weblink Estádio da Luz: a Catedral, Silveira, João, 24 October 2012, zerozero, pt, Estádio da Luz: the Cathedral, 5 July 2015, 3 December 2013,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20131203023023weblink">weblink live, During the 1950s, Benfica won three Primeira Liga titles (1949â50, '54â55, '56â57) and six Taça de Portugal (1951, '52, '53, '55, '57, '59). Despite being Portuguese champions in 1955, Benfica were not invited to the inaugural European Cup by the organizers, thus making their UEFA debut in 1957â58 against Sevilla.WEB,weblink 50 years of European Cup, October 2004, UEFA, 6â7, 16 March 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160316162024weblink">weblink live, WEB,weblink European Cup Origins, European Cup History, 23 September 2019, 3 October 2019,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20191003044926weblink">weblink live,1960â2003
File:Beufica tegen Real Madrid 5-3 spelers met beker, Bestanddeelnr 913-8540.jpg|thumb|200px|alt=A smiling male goalkeeper is presented with the European Cup trophy while surrounded by a crowd.|Costa Pereira (right) holding Benfica's second European Cup after the final victory ]]Led by coach Béla Guttmann, who had been signed by MaurÃcio Vieira de Brito,WEB,weblink 33 outstanding names of our history, 26 September 2018, S.L. Benfica, 5 October 2019, 5 October 2019,weblink dead, Benfica became back-to-back European Champions by winning the European Cup against Barcelona in 1961 (3â2)WEB,weblink Benfica end Madrid's golden age, 1 September 2014, UEFA, 19 May 2015, 27 September 2019,weblink live, and Real Madrid in 1962 (5â3).WEB,weblink Eusébio stars in Benfica's second triumph, 1 September 2014, UEFA, 19 May 2015, 27 September 2019,weblink live, WEB,weblink The greatest teams of all time: Benfica 1960â62, Gonçalves, Pedro, 15 June 2015, UEFA, 23 March 2018, 13 November 2019,weblink live, AV MEDIA, 13 April 2014, Real Madrid V Benfica - European Cup Final In Amsterdam (1962),weblink 15 April 2019, Pathé News, British Pathé, YouTube, 14 January 2019,weblink live, Consequently, Benfica played in the Intercontinental Cup, where they were runners-up to Peñarol in 1961 and Santos in 1962.WEB,weblinkweblink dead, 25 September 2019, Intercontinental Cup 1961, 7 May 2007, FIFA, 24 September 2019, WEB,weblinkweblink dead, 4 June 2019, Extraordinary Pele crowns Santos in Lisbon, 11 October 2012, FIFA, 24 September 2019, Later on, Benfica reached three more European Cup finals, losing them to AC Milan in 1963,AV MEDIA, 13 April 2014, 1963 European Cup Final - Milan V Benfica (1963),weblink 15 April 2019, British Pathé, YouTube, 12 April 2020,weblink live, Inter Milan in 1965, and Manchester United in 1968. Therefore, for their international performance, Benfica were ranked first in European football in 1965, '66 and '69,WEB,weblink UEFA Team Ranking 1965, Kassies, Bert, UEFA European Cup Football, 20 June 2016, 14 June 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160614035939weblink">weblink live, WEB,weblink UEFA Team Ranking 1966, Kassies, Bert, UEFA European Cup Football, 20 June 2016, 14 May 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160514051950weblink">weblink live, WEB,weblink UEFA Team Ranking 1967, Kassies, Bert, UEFA European Cup Football, 20 June 2016, 14 May 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160514035643weblink">weblink live, and were presented with the France Football European Team of the Year award in 1968.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=91}} In the 1960s, Benfica won eight Primeira Liga (1959â60, '60â61, '62â63, '63â64, '64â65, '66â67, '67â68, '68â69), three Taça de Portugal (1962, '64, '69) and two European Cups (1960â61, '61â62). Many of these successes were achieved with Eusébio â the only player to win the Ballon d'Or for a Portuguese club{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=43}}WEB,weblink Foi há 50 anos que Eusébio recebeu a Bola de Ouro, 28 December 2015, Maisfutebol, pt, It was 50 years ago that Eusébio received the Golden Ball, 29 December 2015, 29 December 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20151229005414weblink">weblink live, â Coluna, José Ãguas, José Augusto, Simões, Torres, and others, who formed the 1963â64 team that set a club record of 103 goals in 26 league matches.MAGAZINE, 11 May 2010, Glorioso Benfica, Glorious Benfica, pt, Record, Portugal, Edisport, 66, File:Eusebio Benfica.JPG|thumb|left|140px|alt=A young black man smiles during a starting lineup. He is wearing a red shirt with a white collar.|Eusébio, winner of the 1965 Ballon d'Or1965 Ballon d'OrDuring the 1970s, with president Borges Coutinho, Benfica continued dominating Portuguese football, as they won six Primeira Liga titles (1970â71, '71â72, '72â73, '74â75, '75â76, '76â77) and two Taça de Portugal (1970, '72). In 1971â72, Benfica reached the semi-finals of the European Cup, where they were eliminated by Ajax of Johan Cruyff. Led by Jimmy Hagan the following season, Benfica became the first club in Portugal to win the league without defeat, winning 28 matches â 23 consecutively â out of 30, and drawing 2. They scored 101 goals, and Eusébio was again crowned Europe's top scorer, 2 goals short of his record (42). From October 1976 to September 1978, Benfica were unbeaten in the league for 56 matches.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=106}}WEB,weblink SL Benfica's series of 56 matches unbeaten in the I Divisão, Martins, Paulo, 27 July 2004, Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation, 1 January 2014, 19 October 2022,weblink live, This decade was also marked by Benfica's admission of foreign players into the team, becoming the last Portuguese club to do so, in 1979.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=143}}In the 1980s, Benfica continued to thrive domestically.WEB,weblink Portugal's great divide, FIFA,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20130127205028weblink">weblink 27 January 2013, dead, 30 June 2015, With Lajos Baróti in 1980â81, Benfica became the first club to win all Portuguese trophies in one season: Supertaça de Portugal, Primeira Liga and Taça de Portugal. Later, under the guidance of Sven-Göran Eriksson, they won two consecutive Primeira Liga (1982â83, '83â84), one Taça de Portugal (1983) and reached the final of the UEFA Cup in 1983, lost to Anderlecht. Following improvements to the Estádio da Luz, Benfica opened the stadium's third tier in 1985, transforming it into the largest stadium in Europe and third largest in the world.NEWS, 28 July 2013, Faleceu Fernando Martins, Fernando Martins has passed away,weblink pt, O Jogo, 5 September 2017, 7 August 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170807120349weblink">weblink live, {{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=17}} A season later, after they had won the domestic Super Cup in 1985 and the Portuguese Cup in 1986, Benfica clinched the double of Primeira Liga and Taça de Portugal. Then, from 1988 to 1994, Benfica won three Primeira Liga (1988â89, '90â91, '93â94), one Taça de Portugal (1993), one Super Cup (1989) and reached the European Cup finals of 1988 and 1990, won by PSV Eindhoven and Milan respectively.Financial trouble in the early 1980sNEWS, Martins, Nuno, 25 January 2012, Fernando Martins: Dei muito ao clube, Fernando Martins: I gave a lot to the club,weblink pt, Record, 5 June 2018, 8 January 2019,weblink live, and a large investment on players throughout that decade started to deteriorate the club's finances under Jorge de Brito's presidency.NEWS, Tavares-Teles, Alexandra, 28 May 2011, De bancário a banqueiro, From bank clerk to banker,weblink pt, Diário de NotÃcias, 5 June 2018, 12 July 2018,weblink live, WEB,weblink Jorge Artur Rego de Brito, pt, S.L. Benfica,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20140713014943weblink">weblink 13 July 2014, 20 September 2015, The rampant spending and a questionable signing policy (over 100 players during Manuel Damásio's term)NEWS, 3 March 2016, Manuel Damásio: o presidente que contratou Donizete e falhou Jardel, Manuel Damásio: the president who hired Donizete and failed Jardel,weblink pt, Record, 10 June 2016, 9 November 2018,weblink live, further aggravated the problem.NEWS, Stafford, Ian, 7 December 1998,weblink Football: Souness must tame monster of Benfica, The Independent, 11 February 2016, 5 July 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150705232732weblink">weblink live, NEWS, Dias, Rui, 6 November 2000, Benfica e os jogadores brasileiros da história do clube, Benfica and the Brazilian players in the club's history,weblink pt, Record, 11 February 2016, 9 March 2021,weblink live, Soon after, with president João Vale e Azevedo, Benfica was in huge debt and sometimes unable to pay taxes and player salaries.NEWS,weblink Portuguese football club, Benfica, faces financial problems, 1 May 1998, BBC News Online, 20 September 2015, 20 July 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150720202610weblink">weblink live, NEWS,weblink Benfica face financial uncertainty, 25 September 2001, BBC Sport, 8 October 2019, 7 August 2020,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20200807080619weblink">weblink live, NEWS, Pedras, Filipe, Martins, Nuno, 31 October 2017, Do topo à queda: O princÃpio do fim para Vale e Azevedo, From the top to the downfall: the beginning of the end for Vale e Azevedo,weblink pt, Record, 11 February 2018, 12 February 2018,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20180212083613weblink">weblink live, From 1994 to 2003, Benfica had eleven coaches, won the 1995â96 Taça de Portugal, suffered their biggest defeat in European competitions, 7â0 to Celta de Vigo in 1999,WEB,weblink SL Benfica, 22 September 2014, UEFA, 13 September 2017, 11 May 2018,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20180511060815weblink">weblink live, had their lowest ever league finish, a sixth place in 2000â01, and were absent from European competition in 2001â02 and '02â03, the first time since 1958â59. Back in 2000, club members had approved the construction of the new Estádio da Luz shortly after the election of Manuel Vilarinho.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=113}}2003âpresent
File:Benfica Campeão 2005 2.jpg|thumb|alt=Hundreds of Benfica supporters invade the Estádio da Luz pitch to celebrate the league title in 2005.|Celebration of the 2004â05 league title at the Estádio da Luz]]In 2003â04, with president LuÃs Filipe Vieira, Benfica ended their longest silverware drought by winning the Taça de Portugal.WEB,weblink Snap shot: When Benfica beat Mourinho's Porto, Gonçalves, Pedro, 25 April 2015, UEFA, 8 July 2015, 13 November 2019,weblink live, The following year, Benfica won their first league title since 1994,NEWS, 23 May 2005, Benfica clinch first title since 1994,weblink ESPN FC,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150708225526weblink">weblink 8 July 2015, 8 July 2015, and the Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira.NEWS, Célio, Vasco, 13 August 2008, Benfica vence Supertaça frente ao Setúbal, Benfica win Super Cup over Setúbal,weblink pt, Público (Portugal), Público,weblink 17 February 2015, 8 July 2015, After that and until 2009, when Benfica won their first Taça da Liga â thus becoming the first club to win all major Portuguese competitions â they did not win any trophies and finished fourth in the 2007â08 league. In Europe, Benfica had three consecutive appearances in the group stage of the UEFA Champions League, with their best result being a quarter-final stage in 2005â06 after eliminating then European champions Liverpool on 3â0 aggregate.NEWS,weblink Benfica 2â1 Man Utd, 7 December 2005, BBC Sport, 8 July 2015, 27 October 2012,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20121027052641weblink">weblink live, NEWS,weblink Liverpool 0â2 Benfica (agg 0â3), 8 March 2006, BBC Sport, 8 July 2015, 25 April 2006,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20060425180758weblink">weblink live, For 2009â10, Jorge Jesus was appointed coach, a position he held until 2015.WEB,weblink Sport Lisboa e Benfica â Futebol SAD informa acordo Jorge Jesus, 17 June 2009, CMVM, S.L. Benfica, pt, Sport Lisboa e Benfica â Futebol SAD inform Jorge Jesus agreement, 15 January 2021,weblink live, During that six-season span, Benfica won 10 domestic trophies,NEWS, Gonçalves, Pedro, 15 June 2015, Poderá Rui Vitória levar o Benfica a um novo patamar?, Can Rui Vitória take Benfica to a new level?,weblink dead, pt, UEFA,weblink 27 September 2019, 26 January 2016, including an unprecedented treble in Portuguese football (league, cup and league cup) in 2013â14NEWS, 19 May 2014, Benfica proud of mammoth Portuguese haul,weblink UEFA, 20 May 2014, 13 November 2019,weblink live, and the club's first back-to-back league titles since 1984.NEWS, Pimentel, José Nuno, 17 May 2015, Benfica retain Portuguese crown,weblink UEFA, 18 May 2015, 27 September 2019,weblink live, NEWS, 17 May 2015, Benfica Campeão da Liga NOS 2014â2015 â Liga Portugal, Benfica Champions of Liga NOS 2014â2015,weblink pt, Liga Portuguesa de Futebol Profissional, Liga Portugal,weblink 19 May 2015, 19 May 2015, At international level, Benfica were ranked sixth in the UEFA team ranking in 2015WEB,weblink UEFA Team Ranking 2015, Kassies, Bert, UEFA European Cup Football, 28 May 2017, 7 September 2020,weblink live, due to their first European semi-final in 17 years at the 2010â11 Europa League,NEWS, Isaura, Almeida, 14 April 2011, Benfica feliz na Europa 17 anos depois, Benfica happy in Europe 17 years later,weblink pt, Diário de NotÃcias, 8 July 2015, 12 July 2018,weblink live, an appearance in the Champions League quarter-finals in the 2011â12 campaign,NEWS, McNulty, Phil, 4 April 2012, Chelsea 2â1 Benfica (agg 3â1),weblink BBC Sport, 4 June 2015, 18 August 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150818105014weblink">weblink live, and two consecutive Europa League finals, in 2012â13 and '13â14.NEWS, McNulty, Phil, 15 May 2013, Benfica 1â2 Chelsea,weblink BBC Sport, 11 September 2017, 25 January 2016,weblink live, NEWS, Bagchi, Rob, 14 May 2014, Sevilla v Benfica, Europa League final 2014: as it happened,weblink The Daily Telegraph, 23 September 2019, 13 June 2018,weblink live, NEWS, Gardner, Paul, 15 May 2014, Brazen goalkeeper cheating helps Sevilla win Europa League,weblink Soccer America, 17 May 2014, 17 May 2014,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20140517035615weblink">weblink live, Later managed by Rui Vitória, Benfica won a fourth Primeira Liga title in a row â their first ever NEWS, Gonçalves, Pedro, 13 May 2017, Benfica make it four in a row in Portugal,weblink UEFA, 5 September 2017, 27 September 2019,weblink live, â one Taça de Portugal,NEWS, 28 May 2017, Benfica soma 80.º troféu da sua história, mais a Taça Latina, Benfica add up 80th trophy in their history, plus the Latin Cup,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 31 May 2017, 6 June 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170606130924weblink">weblink live, one Taça da LigaNEWS, Myson, Chris, 20 May 2016, Benfica romp to Taca da Liga success,weblink Goal (website), Goal, 6 June 2016, 27 May 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160527114319weblink">weblink dead, and two successive Super Cup trophies;NEWS, 5 August 2017, Entrada forte em jogo vale sétima Supertaça ao Benfica, Strong start in match gives Benfica seventh Super Cup,weblink pt, Diário de NotÃcias, 7 January 2019, 8 January 2019,weblink live, the latter in 2017 after they reachieved a 36-year-old treble.NEWS, Santiago, Eduardo, 29 May 2017, Análise: E três foi a conta que o Benfica fez, Analysis: And three was the sum Benfica made,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 5 September 2017, 5 September 2017,weblink live, Internationally, a year after they had consecutively reached the Champions League knockout phase for the first time in their history,NEWS, 7 December 2016, Benfica soma inédito segundo apuramento para os oitavos, Benfica achieve unprecedented second qualification for the round of 16,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 5 September 2017, 5 September 2017,weblink live, Benfica suffered their biggest loss in the competition, 5â0 to Basel, and went on setting the worst Portuguese group stage campaign.NEWS, Sampaio, Inês Braga, Freitas, MarÃlia, 4 January 2019, Os números que explicam a saÃda de Rui Vitória do Benfica, The numbers that explain Rui Vitória's departure from Benfica,weblink pt, Rádio Renascença, 7 January 2019, 8 January 2019,weblink live, Following negative results in 2018â19, coach Bruno Lage led Benfica to their 37th champions title while achieving the league's all-time best second round.NEWS, 19 May 2019, Os números e os recordes de Bruno Lage, Bruno Lage's numbers and records,weblink pt, A Bola,weblink 19 May 2019, 19 May 2019, NEWS, 18 May 2019, Benfica seal 37th Portuguese title,weblink dead, Yahoo! Sports,weblink 25 May 2019, 25 May 2019, NEWS, Benson, Ryan, 19 May 2019, Benfica wins 37th Primeira Liga title, crosses 100-goal mark,weblink Sportstar, 10 June 2019, 6 June 2019,weblink live, Later on, after thrashing Sporting CP in the Super Cup,NEWS, 5 August 2019, Benfica rout Sporting in Portuguese Super Cup,weblink Free Malaysia Today, Agence France-Presse, 4 September 2019, 9 March 2021,weblink live, Jesus returned for 2020â21 as part of the biggest spending in Portuguese football, amid the COVID-19 pandemic;NEWS, 12 February 2021, SL Benfica: porque está a falhar o maior investimento da história? Veja o "Jogo Económico", SL Benfica: why is the biggest investment in history failing? Watch "Jogo Económico",weblink pt, O Jornal Económico, 15 February 2021, 12 February 2021,weblink live, they were eliminated in the Champions League third qualifying round, lost a Super Cup match, finished third in the league, and lost a Portuguese Cup final for a second time in a row.NEWS, Roseiro, Bruno, 23 May 2021, Jesus prometeu equipa a jogar o triplo, tornou-se o técnico com mais finais da Taça perdidas e Benfica acabou sem tÃtulos oito épocas depois, Jesus promised a team playing three times more, became the coach with the most Cups lost, and Benfica ended trophyless eight seasons later,weblink pt, Observador, 25 May 2021, 25 May 2021,weblink live, From 2021â22 to '22â23, with president Rui Costa, Benfica lost a league cup final for the first time and were third in the leagueNEWS, Agre, João, 13 May 2022, Antevisão: à sexta-feira 13 e o Benfica despede-se da época na Mata Real para espantar os males, Match preview: It is Friday the 13th, and Benfica say goodbye to the current season at Mata Real to ward off evils,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 23 May 2022, 23 May 2022,weblink live, before coach Roger Schmidt led them to their 38th league title and a second consecutive place in the Champions League quarter-finals.NEWS, 27 May 2023, Benfica wins record 38th Portuguese league title on final day of season,weblink dead, The Washington Post,weblink 29 May 2023, 28 May 2023, NEWS, 1 June 2023, Benfica's record-extending Portuguese league title,weblink FIFA, 29 June 2023,Crest and shirt{| class"wikitable collapsible" style"text-align:center; float:right; margin-left:1em;"
Grounds
During the club's first decades, Benfica played mostly on rented fields. Their first own stadium was the Estádio das Amoreiras, built and opened in 1925, where they played until 1940. A year later, they moved to the Estádio do Campo Grande, a rented municipal stadium, before relocating to their second home ground thirteen years later.From 1954 to 2003, Benfica played at the Estádio da Luz in Lisbon, the largest stadium in Europe and third largest in the world in terms of capacity â 120,000 â from 1985 to 1987.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=17}} It was demolished between 2002 and 2003, and the new Estádio da Luz was finalized in 2003, with a construction cost of â¬162 million, roughly â¬25 million more than planned.NEWS, 29 April 2015, Vender jogadores para gerar receitas, Selling players to generate revenue,weblink pt, Record, 8 November 2018, 9 November 2018,weblink live, Like its predecessor, the Estádio da Luz is officially named Estádio do Sport Lisboa e Benfica. A UEFA category four stadium,WEB,weblink List of UEFA Elite Stadiums 2011, 6 August 2011, Impressive Buildings,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20110811002913weblink">weblink 11 August 2011, dead, 5 July 2015, WEB,weblink Characteristics and areas, S.L. Benfica, 13 July 2017, 29 August 2017,weblink dead, it hosted several matches of UEFA Euro 2004, including the final, and was the venue for the UEFA Champions League finals in 2014 and 2020.NEWS, Lutz, Tom, 20 March 2012, Benfica's Stadium of Light to host 2014 Champions League final,weblink The Guardian, 30 August 2017, 30 August 2017,weblink live, NEWS, 23 August 2020, 2020 Champions League final: when and where,weblink UEFA, 8 October 2020, 10 October 2020,weblink live, Built with a seating capacity of 65,647,WEB,weblink Stadiums in Portugal, World Stadiums, 5 July 2015, 15 June 2012,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20120615130206weblink">weblink dead, WEB,weblink Estadio da Luz, World Stadium Database, 5 July 2015, 26 June 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150626113902weblink">weblink live, the stadium currently has 64,642 seats.WEB,weblink Tipologia de lugares, 14 April 2016, CMVM, S.L. Benfica, 81, pt, Seating typology, 17 April 2018,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20180417122659weblink">weblink live, {{Wide image|LuzLissabon.jpg|1000px|A panorama of Benfica's home ground, Estádio da Luz, on 30 July 2009|center}}Training centre
Benfica's training ground and youth academy, Benfica Campus, is located in Seixal, Lisbon Region. It was built in 2005 and opened on 22 September 2006.WEB,weblink Caixa Futebol Campus, StadiumDB, 5 June 2016, 29 March 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160329185734weblink">weblink live,Support
File:AdeptosBenfica.jpg|thumb|alt=Men and women, including children, wave their scarves on a side stand close to the pitch.| celebrating a goal at the Estádio da LuzEstádio da LuzFile:BenficaCampeão2009-10.jpg|thumb|alt=A crowd of Benfica supporters fills the Lisbon City Square. Scarves, flags, banners, and flares can be seen from the City Hall's central balcony.|Benfica's 2009â10 league title celebration at the Lisbon City HallLisbon City HallThe supporters of Benfica are known as . They sing the club's anthem at the start of every home match and sometimes during the match.NEWS, Weiss, Jessica, 27 March 2012, Showing Support in Song,weblink The New York Times, 5 July 2015, 1 July 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170701081027weblink">weblink live, They call the club (The Glorious One),WEB,weblink Classic club: Eagles ready to take flight, FIFA,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150630025727weblink">weblink 30 June 2015, dead, 30 September 2015, {{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=143}} hence the chant "Glorioso SLB". In some countries, since 1952, Benfica has had supporters' clubs known as (Benfica houses), places for cultural, social and sport interaction among .{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=58}}WEB,weblink Sport Lisboa e Benfica - Estatutos, S.L. Benfica, 28, pt, Sport Lisboa e Benfica - Statutes, 27 September 2019,weblink live, In recent years, have celebrated league titles with the team at the Marquis of Pombal Square in Lisbon.NEWS, 18 May 2015, Benfica aclamado por milhares no Marquês. Banho de multidão no Porto, Benfica cheered by thousands at Marquess. Crowd bath in Porto,weblink pt, ZAP, 26 March 2018, 27 March 2018,weblink live, NEWS, 8 March 2016, Benfiquistas já "reservaram" a rotunda do Marquês de Pombal, Benfiquistas already "have reserved" the Marquês de Pombal roundabout,weblink pt, Diário de NotÃcias, 26 March 2018, 27 March 2018,weblink live, Benfica is the most popular club in PortugalWEB,weblink Concentration of people supporting the most popular club, 17 April 2014, UEFA, 41, 11 May 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150511152955weblink">weblink live, and has always been seen as the working-class club of Portugal.WEB,weblink Benfica vs. Sporting Lisbon: Derby De Lisboa, Gannon, Willie, 3 May 2013, Bleacher Report, 3 July 2023, 5 July 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170705094250weblink">weblink live, According to a study published in 2006 by professors LuÃs Reto and Jorge de Sá, with the stamp of approval by Instituto Nacional de EstatÃstica and Secretaria de Estado das Comunidades, Benfica has approximately 14 million supporters worldwide: over 5.5 million in Europe (4.7 in Portugal); over 6 million in Mozambique (3.8) and Angola (2.7); over 1 million in the United States and Canada; and the remainder in Brazil, Venezuela, the Caribbean, Indochina, China, Australia, and India.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|pp=220â221}}NEWS, Palma, Irene, 29 April 2005, Benfica: 6 milhões de adeptos em Angola e Moçambique, 14 milhões no Mundo, Benfica: 6 million supporters in Angola and Mozambique, 14 million worldwide,weblink live, pt, Maisfutebol,weblink 20 October 2015, 27 July 2016, According to a study performed for UEFA in 2012, Benfica is the European club with the highest share of football supporters in its own country (47%).In the 2022â23 season, Benfica had an average home attendance of 57,108 in the Portuguese league, the highest average of the competition and current record at the Estádio da Luz, with an average occupancy of 89.12%.NEWS, 29 May 2023, Benfica bate recorde: quase um milhão de espectadores passaram pela Luz, Benfica breaks a record: almost one million spectators went to Da Luz,weblink pt, Record, 29 May 2023,weblink 29 May 2023, live, WEB,weblink Spectators by team in Liga Portugal bwin, Liga Portugal, 29 May 2023, 29 May 2023,weblink live, The highest home attendance record was set in 2016â17; 64,519 spectators saw Benfica's 5â0 win over Vitória de Guimarães in the season's last match at Da Luz.NEWS, 13 May 2017, Fez-se história!, History was made!,weblink pt, S.L. Benfica,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170530165630weblink">weblink 30 May 2017, 30 May 2017,Members
The members of Benfica (called ), along with Benfica houses (such as Benfica de Macau), filiations (e.g. Benfica de Luanda) and delegations (e.g. Lusitano FC), elect the club president for a four-year term (three years until 2010)WEB,weblink Sport Lisboa e Benfica - Estatutos, S.L. Benfica, 19, pt, Sport Lisboa e Benfica - Statutes, 27 September 2019,weblink live, NEWS, 30 April 2010, Sócios aprovam filiação de 25 anos e mandatos de quatro, Members approve 25-year membership and four-year terms,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 20 September 2017, 19 September 2017,weblink live, NEWS, 30 April 2010, Mandatos passam de 3 para 4 anos, Mandates change from 3 to 4 years,weblink pt, Record, 2 October 2019, 1 October 2019,weblink live, by voting in each candidate list, thus forming the highest governing body of the club. Benfica members may also participate and vote in general assemblies, submit proposals, take part in discussions, be elected to governing bodies, be designated for positions or functions at the club, and so forth.In 2003 the club implemented electronic votingNEWS, 25 October 2012, Comunicado da Assembleia Geral sobre voto electrónico, General Assembly announcement about electronic vote,weblink pt, S.L. Benfica,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20140808063242weblink">weblink 8 August 2014, 19 September 2014, â a voting method that has been criticized by members of Benfica, including presidential candidates, and outsidersNEWS, 7 September 2020, Rui Gomes da Silva contra voto eletrónico e crÃtico da BTV: "Faz lembrar regimes não democráticos", Rui Gomes da Silva against electronic voting and is critical of BTV: "It reminds of non-democratic regimes",weblink pt, O Jogo, 29 October 2020, 7 September 2020,weblink live, NEWS, Prado, Miguel, 29 October 2020, Eleições Benfica: sistema de votação eletrónica permite a não sócios aceder aos boletins, Benfica elections: electronic voting system allows non-members to gain access to ballots,weblink pt, Tribuna Expresso, 20 October 2020, 28 October 2020,weblink live, NEWS, Moura dos Santos, António, 28 October 2020, Eleições no Benfica: Problemas de segurança ensombram processo de votação eletrónica, Elections at Benfica: Security problems cast a shadow on the electronic voting process,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 29 October 2020, 29 October 2020,weblink live, â and since 2010 only people with 25 years of continuous membership as an adult â that is, effective members aged at least 43 â can run for president of Benfica. Moreover, according to the current statutes of the club, approved by slightly more than 100 , each member is entitled to one or more votes depending on membership years: over 1 and up to 5 years, 1 vote; over 5 and up to 10, 5 votes; over 10 and up to 25, 20 votes; over 25 as an effective member, 50 votes. In addition, a delegate can also vote: when representing a Benfica house, 50 votes; a filliation or a delegation, 20 votes.On 9 November 2006, Benfica set the Guinness World Record for "the most widely supported football club", with 160,398 paid-up members.WEB,weblink Most widely supported football club, 9 November 2006, Guinness World Records, 11 October 2015, 24 September 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150924132203weblink">weblink live, In 2014, according to a study by Movimento Por Um Futebol Melhor, Benfica had 270,000 members and was the biggest club in the world in membership terms.NEWS, 2 April 2015, Benfica continua a ser o clube com mais sócios do mundo, Benfica continues to be the club with the most members in the world,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 3 April 2015, 3 April 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150403152630weblink">weblink live, WEB,weblink live, Os 30 times com mais sócios-torcedores no mundo, 5 May 2015, Exame, pt, The 30 teams with more supporter members in the world,weblink 24 June 2015, 24 June 2015, On 31 March 2015, Benfica reported having 246,401 members.WEB,weblink Obrigações Benfica SAD 2015â2018, 17 April 2014, S.L. Benfica, 17, pt,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150929130426weblink">weblink 29 September 2015, After a scheduled renumbering (done at least every ten years)NEWS, 21 May 2015, Renumeração de sócios avança a 8 de junho, Renumbering of club members goes forward on 8 June,weblink pt, Record, 23 June 2023, by the club in August 2015, the number decreased to 156,916.NEWS, 14 August 2015, Benfica perdeu 100 mil sócios, Benfica has lost 100 thousand members,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 14 August 2015, 14 August 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150814180415weblink">weblink live, By 9 October 2021, Benfica had over 250,000 members, of which 115,681 were eligible to vote in club elections that day.NEWS, 9 October 2021, Eleições do Benfica: podem votar perto de 116 mil sócios, Benfica elections: around 116,000 members can vote,weblink pt, Record, 15 October 2021, 9 October 2021,weblink live,Rivalries
Benfica has rivalries with Sporting CP and FC Porto, with whom it forms the "Big Three", Portugal's most decorated clubs. None of them have been relegated from the Portuguese league since its establishment in 1934.WEB,weblink Coventric!, Stokkermans, Karel, 18 June 2015, Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation, 24 June 2015, 2 February 2023,weblink live, NEWS, Nardelli, Alberto, 2 June 2015, Which European football clubs have never been relegated?,weblink The Guardian, 23 January 2016, 2 February 2017,weblink live, As Lisbon-based clubs, Benfica and Sporting have shared a rivalry for over a century; it all started in 1907, when eight prominent Benfica players defected to Sporting. Any match between both teams is known as ("Lisbon derby"), ("eternal derby"), , or ("derby of the derbies").WEB,weblink So close, so far for Lisbon rivals, FIFA,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20121031022559weblink">weblink 31 October 2012, dead, 30 June 2015, It is the most important football derby in Portugal and is followed in Europe, Africa, the Americas, and wherever the Portuguese diaspora is.The rivalry between Benfica and FC Porto, which started with a friendly match on 28 April 1912, comes about as Lisbon and Porto are the largest Portuguese cities, respectively. Benfica and Porto are the two most decorated clubs in Portuguese football, with the former historically being the most decorated team overall. Any match between the two sides is called (The Classic).WEB,weblink S.L. Benfica vs F.C. Porto, Nilsson, Jeff, 14 December 2014, TheSportster, 5 September 2017, 3 July 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170703100537weblink">weblink dead,Media
File:BTV Red.svg|thumb|200px|right|alt="BTV" in red letters|Benfica TVBenfica TVIn 2008, Benfica launched its own sports-oriented television network, Benfica TV (BTV for short), the first channel by a Portuguese club,{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=36}} and has operated it since.NEWS, 10 December 2008, Benfica TV arrancou hoje com bloco noticioso, Benfica TV started today with news block,weblink live, pt, Expresso,weblink 17 December 2013, 9 February 2016, NEWS, 28 June 2013, MEO transmite canal premium Benfica TV, MEO broadcasts premium channel Benfica TV,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 9 February 2016, 7 March 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160307005328weblink">weblink live, Its premium channel broadcasts Benfica's live matches at home in the Primeira Liga, Benfica B home matches in the LigaPro,NEWS, 13 July 2013, Benfica TV compra jogos do Farense, Benfica TV buys Farense's matches,weblink pt, Correio da Manhã (Portugal), Correio da Manhã, 9 February 2016, 12 October 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20161012132734weblink">weblink live, under-19 team home matches, and the club's other sports matches, including youth categories.NEWS, Paulo, Isabel, 12 December 2012, Benfica-Ovarense transmitido em directo na Benfica TV e na Sport TV, Benfica-Ovarense broadcast live on Benfica TV,weblink live, pt, Expresso,weblink 23 December 2015, 9 February 2016, Until 2016, it broadcast three seasons of the English Premier League,NEWS, 28 February 2013, Benfica TV seals Premier League rights in Portugal,weblink Premier League,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20130302222939weblink">weblink 2 March 2013, 3 June 2016, and one season of the Italian Serie A and French Ligue 1.NEWS, 4 July 2015, Oficial: Benfica TV garante transmissão das ligas italiana e francesa, Official: Benfica TV guarantees broadcasting of Italian and French leagues,weblink pt, Maisfutebol, 9 February 2016, 22 December 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20151222223306weblink">weblink live, In January 2020, Benfica launched Benfica Play (BPlay for short), an over-the-top media service featuring exclusive content such as interviews with current and former Benfica players and behind-the-scenes video from matchdays and training sessions.NEWS, Impey, Steven, 3 January 2020, Benfica first Portuguese soccer club to launch OTT subscription service,weblink SportsPro, 13 May 2020, 12 February 2020,weblink live, NEWS, Strauss, Will, 6 January 2020, Primeira Liga champions Benfica launch OTT streaming service,weblink SVG Europe, 13 May 2020, 13 May 2020,weblink live, Moreover, the club publishes the weekly newspaper every Friday since 28 November 1942. It contains information about everything in the club in the form of news and articles (mostly the former). By 2005, it had a circulation of close to 10,000.NEWS, 28 November 2015, Parabéns Jornal "O Benfica"!, Happy birthday, newspaper "O Benfica"!,weblink pt, S.L. Benfica,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20161018223926weblink">weblink 18 October 2016, 23 January 2016, NEWS, 23 June 2005, Jornal O Benfica aumenta vendas, Newspaper O Benfica boosts sales,weblink pt, Diário de NotÃcias,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20120322134803weblink">weblink 22 March 2012, 23 January 2016, From 6 December 2007 to 11 July 2017, Benfica published the quarterly magazine . Free of charge for Benfica members,WEB,weblink MÃstica magazine, S.L. Benfica,weblink 28 August 2017, 28 August 2017, it comprised interviews with players and personnel of the club, reports about the club's history and recent events, news, opinion pieces, overviews of the club's sports, with football being its main focus, and a section dedicated to club members.NEWS, Calhau, Pedro, 6 December 2007, Benfica apresenta "MÃstica", a nova revista do clube, Benfica present "MÃstica", the club's new magazine,weblink live, pt, Maisfutebol,weblink 11 July 2015, 23 January 2016, Its last edition, number 33, had a circulation of 115,602 in mainland Portugal.MAGAZINE, AprilâJune 2017, Especial 'Tetra', 'Tetra' special edition, pt, MÃstica, Portugal, Impresa Publishing, 33, 5, 3846-0823, was the club's first magazine; it was launched on 1 October 1957 as a monthly supplement to the newspaper .{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=138}}Museum
File:Museum Benfica dome.JPG|thumb|alt=An outside view of the Benfica Museum. Its façade consists of grey metal panels with a red wing- or eagle-shaped piece of art followed by "MUSEU BENFICA COSME DAMIÃO" in black letters. On the top of the building, there is a red geodesic dome with a grey covering.|The entrance to Museu BenficaMuseu BenficaThe Museu Benfica â Cosme Damião, located near the stadium, was inaugurated on 26 July 2013 and opened to the public three days later.NEWS, Belo, Miguel, Martins, Nuno, 26 July 2013, Museu dá o pontapé de saÃda, Museum kicks off,weblink pt, Record, 22 December 2015, 9 November 2018,weblink live, Named after Cosme Dasmião, one of the club's founders, it was considered the Best Portuguese Museum of 2014 by the Portuguese Association of Museology.NEWS, Cordeiro, Pedro, 12 December 2014, Museu do Benfica é o melhor de Portugal, Benfica Museum is the best of Portugal,weblink live, pt, Expresso,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150625054822weblink">weblink 25 June 2015, 10 June 2019, NEWS, 12 December 2014, Museu do Benfica é o melhor do ano, Benfica Museum is the best of the year,weblink pt, Rádio Renascença,weblink 25 June 2015, 25 June 2015,Finances and ownership
On 10 February 2000, under the presidency of João Vale e Azevedo, Benfica created Sport Lisboa e Benfica â Futebol, SAD (a public limited sports company)WEB,weblink Statutes (PLC), S.L. Benfica,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150628220215weblink">weblink 28 June 2015, 26 June 2015, with an initial equity of â¬75 million.NEWS, 11 February 2000, Venda de terrenos do Benfica explica saneamento e opção-SAD, Sale of Benfica's lands explains budgetary improvements and SAD option,weblink pt, Record, 22 December 2015, 9 November 2018,weblink live, WEB,weblink Benfica SAD (PLC), S.L. Benfica,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150626102157weblink">weblink 26 June 2015, 26 June 2015, There were five major reasons for creating an autonomous entity to manage the Benfica team: participation in professional football competitions at domestic and international level; development of football players; exploitation of TV rights on open and closed channels; management of the players' image rights; exploitation of the Benfica brand by the professional football team and at sporting events.WEB,weblink Prospecto de admissão à negociação ao Euronext, 6 June 2012, CMVM, S.L. Benfica, 75, pt, Information to Euronext for admission of shares, 7 August 2020,weblink live, Benfica SAD entered the PSI-20 on 21 May 2007 with an initial stock value of â¬5 on 15,000,001 shares.NEWS, LuÃs, José Pedro, 21 May 2007, Benfica entra na bolsa em fase de recuperação financeira, Benfica enter the stock market while in financial recovery,weblink pt, Jornal de Negócios, 11 October 2015, 27 June 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150627031829weblink">weblink live, Later in June that year, Joe Berardo launched an unsuccessful takeover bid of â¬3.50 per share for 60% of Benfica SAD.{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=136}}NEWS, Duarte, Pedro, 15 June 2007, Joe Berardo lança OPA para controlar Benfica, Joe Berardo launches takeover bid to control Benfica,weblink pt, Diário Económico,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20130602112814weblink">weblink 2 June 2013, 2 July 2015, NEWS, Duarte, Pedro, 15 June 2013, OPA incide sobre 60% do capital da SAD do Benfica, Takeover bid focuses on 60% of Benfica SAD's capital,weblink pt, Diário Económico,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20131225184515weblink">weblink 25 December 2013, 2 July 2015, Following the general assembly of 23 December 2009, the SAD increased its â¬75 million equity to â¬115 million by absorbing Benfica Estádio,WEB,weblink Prospecto de admissão à negociação ao Euronext, 6 June 2012, CMVM, S.L. Benfica, 36, pt, Information to Euronext for admission of shares, 7 August 2020,weblink live, to come out of technical insolvency.NEWS, 28 December 2009, Aumento de capital oficializado, Capital increase made official,weblink pt, Record, 8 October 2019, 8 October 2019,weblink live, On 31 July 2014, the SAD completed the acquisition of Benfica Stars Fund by spending roughly â¬28.9 million for 85% of units, thus purchasing the remaining economic rights of nine players.WEB,weblink Comunicado, 8 September 2014, CMVM, S.L. Benfica, pt, Announcement, 15 January 2021,weblink live, NEWS, 8 September 2014, Ãguias resgatam jogadores ao Benfica Stars Fund por 29 milhões, Eagles rescue players from Benfica Stars Fund for â¬29 million,weblink pt, Record, 22 December 2015, 9 November 2018,weblink live, Later in April, Benfica and Adidas renewed their previous ten-season contract of 2003 until 2021, for around â¬4.5 million per year.NEWS, 19 April 2014, Benfica e Adidas renovam acordo até 2021, Benfica and Adidas renew deal until 2021,weblink pt, Diário de NotÃcias, 13 September 2017, 12 July 2018,weblink live, In May 2015, Emirates airline signed a three-year sponsorship deal worth up to â¬30 million to become Benfica's main jersey sponsor.NEWS, Sambidge, Andy, 19 May 2015, Emirates adds Benfica to sports sponsorship portfolio,weblink Arabian Business, 19 May 2015, 19 May 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150519155615weblink">weblink live, NEWS, Pereira, Paulo Jorge, 20 May 2015, Acordo Benfica-Emirates vale até 30 milhões de euros, Benfica-Emirates deal is worth up to 30 million euros,weblink dead, pt, Diário Económico,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150702050631weblink">weblink 2 July 2015, 20 May 2015, Then in December, Benfica sold the TV rights of their first-team home matches as well as Benfica TV's broadcasting and distribution rights to NOS in a three-year deal, receiving â¬40 million per season, with the option to extend the contract to a maximum of ten seasons, totalling â¬400 million.NEWS, Curado, Paulo, 2 December 2015, 400 milhões de euros por 170 jogos do Benfica na Luz, 400 million euros for 170 Benfica home matches,weblink pt, Público, 14 September 2017, 7 August 2020,weblink live, NEWS, Santos Guerreiro, Pedro, 2 December 2015, O maior negócio do futebol português: Benfica na NOS por â¬400 milhões, The biggest deal in Portuguese football: Benfica on NOS for â¬400 million,weblink live, pt, Expresso,weblink 4 December 2015, 14 September 2017, Days later, LuÃs Filipe Vieira said the money from the latter contract would be used to lower Benfica's debt.NEWS, Candeias, Pedro, Santos Guerreiro, Pedro, Nobre, Adriano, 8 December 2015, Dinheiro da NOS é para baixar o passivo, Money from NOS is to reduce liabilities,weblink live, pt, Expresso,weblink 21 March 2016, 18 September 2017, By June 2017, Benfica had earned â¬617 million from player transfers since the 2010â11 season, more than any other club in the world.NEWS, Prada, Jon, 2 June 2017, La mina de oro del Benfica, Benfica's gold mine,weblink es, Marca (newspaper), Marca, 12 September 2017, 13 September 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170913044555weblink">weblink live, In September 2018, Benfica SAD reported a profit of â¬20.6 million and a revenue of â¬206.2 million. Moreover, they reported a record equity of â¬86.8 million: assets of â¬485.1 million and liabilities of â¬398.3 million.NEWS, 19 September 2018, Benfica SAD apresenta 20,6 milhões de euros de lucro, Benfica SAD present profit of â¬20.6 million,weblink pt, Público, 22 September 2018, 23 September 2018,weblink live, It was the first time since 2010â11 that the debt was below â¬400 million.NEWS, 20 September 2018, SAD com passivo abaixo dos â¬400 milhões pela primeira vez em oito anos, SAD with liabilities below â¬400 million for the first time in eight years,weblink pt, A Bola,weblink 20 September 2018, 22 September 2018, In January 2019, Benfica remained the only Portuguese club ever to appear in the Deloitte Football Money League, being ranked as the world's 30th highest commercial revenue generating football club in 2017â18, with a revenue of â¬150.7 million.WEB,weblink Deloitte Football Money League 2019, January 2019, Deloitte, 6â7, 25 January 2019,weblink live, In May 2019, Benfica was ranked by Brand Finance as the 40th most valuable football brand.WEB,weblink Brand Finance Football 50, Brand Finance, 16, 6 June 2019,weblink dead, In May 2020, the Portuguese Securities Market Commission denied Benfica's takeover bid of 28.06% of Benfica SAD for â¬5 a share because the funding source was the SAD itself.NEWS, 8 May 2020, CMVM confirma ilegalidade da OPA do Benfica, CMVM confirm illegality of Benfica's takeover bid,weblink pt, Público, 14 May 2020, 8 May 2020,weblink live, By September 2021, Benfica owned the majority of the SAD's share capital, 63.65%, of which 40% belonged directly to the club, holder of all category A shares, and 23.65% to its holding company, Benfica SGPS, holder of category B shares.NEWS, 8 September 2021, Ações da Benfica SAD alcançam valor histórico de 5,12 euros, Shares of Benfica SAD hit record value of â¬5.12,weblink pt, Diário de NotÃcias, 21 September 2021, 21 September 2021,weblink live, The remaining percentage pertains to shareholders who may only own B shares.NEWS, 15 June 2007, Benfica: o que são acções de categoria A e B?, Benfica: what are A and B category shares?,weblink pt, TVI24, 1 October 2021, 30 September 2021,weblink live,Players
First-team squad
{{About||the reserve and under-23 teams|S.L. Benfica B|the under-19 team|S.L. Benfica (youth)}}{{Updated|1 February 2024}}WEB,weblink First team information, S.L. Benfica, 2 September 2023, {{Fs start}}{{Fs player |no=1 |nat=UKR |pos=GK |name=Anatoliy Trubin}}{{Fs player |no=3 |nat=ESP |pos=DF |name=Ãlvaro Carreras |other=on loan from Man United}}NEWS, 17 January 2024, Ãlvaro Carreras joins Benfica!,weblink S.L. Benfica, 19 January 2024, {{Fs player |no=4 |nat=POR |pos=DF |name=António Silva}}{{Fs player |no=5 |nat=BRA |pos=DF |name=Morato}}{{Fs player |no=6 |nat=DEN |pos=DF |name=Alexander Bah}}{{Fs player |no=7 |nat=BRA |pos=MF |name=David Neres}}{{Fs player |no=8 |nat=NOR |pos=MF |name=Fredrik Aursnes}}{{Fs player |no=9 |nat=BRA |pos=FW |name=Arthur Cabral}}{{Fs player |no=10 |nat=TUR |pos=MF |name=Orkun Kökçü}}{{Fs player |no=11 |nat=ARG |pos=FW |name=Ãngel Di MarÃa}}{{Fs player |no=14 |nat=ESP |pos=DF |name=Juan Bernat |other=on loan from PSG}}NEWS, 1 September 2023, Juan Bernat joins Benfica!,weblink S.L. Benfica, 3 September 2023, {{Fs player |no=19 |nat=DEN |pos=FW |name=Casper Tengstedt}}{{Fs player |no=20 |nat=POR |pos=MF |name=João Mário |other=vice-captain}}{{Fs mid}}{{Fs player |no=24 |nat=POR |pos=GK |name=Samuel Soares}}{{Fs player |no=25 |nat=ARG |pos=FW |name=Gianluca Prestianni}}{{Fs player |no=27 |nat=POR |pos=FW |name=Rafa Silva}}{{Fs player |no=30 |nat=ARG |pos=DF |name=Nicolás Otamendi |other=captain}}{{Fs player |no=32 |nat=ARG |pos=FW |name=BenjamÃn Rollheiser |other=on loan from Estudiantes LP}}NEWS, 20 January 2024, Rollheiser reforça o Benfica!, Rollheiser joins Benfica!,weblink pt, S.L. Benfica, 20 January 2024, {{Fs player |no=36 |nat=BRA |pos=FW |name=Marcos Leonardo}}{{Fs player |no=44 |nat=POR |pos=DF |name=Tomás Araújo}}{{Fs player |no=45 |nat=JPN |pos=GK |name=Leo Kokubo}}{{Fs player |no=47 |nat=POR |pos=MF |name=Tiago Gouveia}}{{Fs player |no=61 |nat=POR |pos=MF |name=Florentino LuÃs}}{{Fs player |no=75 |nat=POR |pos=GK |name=André Gomes}}{{Fs player |no=87 |nat=POR |pos=MF |name=João Neves}}{{Fs end}}Out on loan
{{About||reserve team players on loan{{efn|Players who last played for Benfica B before being loaned out.}}|S.L. Benfica B#Out on loan}}{{Fs start}}{{Fs player |no=13 |nat=CZE |pos=DF |name=David Jurásek |other=at TSG Hoffenheim until 30 June 2024}}NEWS, 22 January 2024, Jurásek out on loan,weblink S.L. Benfica, 22 January 2024, {{Fs player |no=18 |nat=POR |pos=MF |name=Paulo Bernardo |other=at Celtic until 30 June 2024}}NEWS, 1 September 2023, Paulo Bernardo joins from Benfica on season-long loan,weblink Celtic F.C., 2 September 2023, {{Fs player |no=21 |nat=NOR |pos=FW |name=Andreas Schjelderup |other=at Nordsjælland until 30 June 2024}}NEWS, 1 September 2023, Schjelderup leaves on loan,weblink S.L. Benfica, 2 September 2023, {{Fs player |no= |nat=FRA |pos=MF |name=Soualiho Meïté |other=at PAOK until 30 June 2024}}NEWS, 27 August 2023, Meïte on loan,weblink S.L. Benfica, 3 September 2023, {{Fs end}}Retired numbers
{{See also|List of retired numbers in association football}}{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"Personnel
Coaching staff
{{See also|List of S.L. Benfica managers}}{| class="wikitable"Management
{{See also|List of S.L. Benfica presidents}}{| class="wikitable"Records and statistics
{{Further||List of S.L. Benfica records and statistics|S.L. Benfica in international football#Records}}Individual
File:EusebioSLB.jpg|thumb|200px|alt=A bronze statue outside Estádio da Luz mimics Eusébio before he kicks the ball. In front of it, there is a plaque with information on his football career.|Statue of Benfica's all-time top scorer, EusébioEusébioNené is the Benfica player with the most official appearances (575).NEWS, Rebelo, Marco, 12 August 2016, No reino dos maiores, In the realm of the greatest, O Benfica, pt, 3772, S.L. Benfica, 8, 1073-0311, Eusébio is the club's all-time top goalscorer,WEB,weblink Portugal legend Eusebio remembered, Rainbow, Jamie, 6 January 2014, World Soccer (magazine), World Soccer, 12 June 2016, 12 June 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160612220425weblink">weblink live, with 473 goals in 440 competitive matches.WEB,weblink The great Eusébio, 28 January 2014, New African, 12 June 2016, 2 May 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160502203026weblink">weblink live, He is also Benfica's top scorer in UEFA club competitions, with 56 goals. Luisão is the player with the most trophies won (20), the captain with the most matches and has the most appearances in European matches.NEWS, Bragança, José, 28 April 2015, Luisão, um capitão para a história, Luisão, a captain for the ages,weblink pt, zerozero, 28 April 2015, 28 April 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20150428212748weblink">weblink live, Cosme Damião is the longest-serving coach (18 consecutive years).WEB,weblink Cosme Damião: o fundador, Silveira, João Pedro, 30 June 2015, zerozero, pt, Cosme Damião: the founder, 18 June 2016, 19 November 2019,weblink live, Otto Glória is the coach with the most league titles won (4) and the most trophies won (9) before the advent of the league cup.NEWS, 18 May 2015, O "bi" inédito, o "top" português e as outras marcas de JJ, The unprecedented "bi", the Portuguese top and other JJ's records,weblink pt, Maisfutebol, 7 January 2016, 18 June 2018,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20180618075855weblink">weblink live, NEWS, Cabral, Mariana, 29 May 2005, "La décima" de Jorge Jesus, Jorge Jesus' "la décima",weblink pt, Expresso, 26 December 2021, 26 December 2021,weblink live, Jorge Jesus is the coach with the most trophies won (10: 3 leagues, 1 cup, 5 league cups, 1 super cup).NEWS, 29 June 2015, Jesus soma 10 tÃtulos e chega a número 1 dos treinadores do Benfica, Jesus collects 10 titles and is Benfica's most decorated coach,weblink pt, Jornal de NotÃcias, 26 January 2016, 16 February 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160216234936weblink">weblink dead, Rui Vitória is the coach with the highest percentage of wins in the domestic league with a minimum 34 matches played (85.29%).NEWS, Brites Dias, Andreia, Sousa, Vasco, 15 May 2016, Rui Vitória: o treinador encarnado com maior percentagem de vitórias, Rui Vitória: the Benfica coach with the highest winning percentage,weblink pt, zerozero, 17 May 2016, 17 May 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160517152032weblink">weblink live,Collective
(File:SLBenfica League Performance.svg|300px|thumb|right|alt=Evolution of Sport Lisboa e Benfica's league performances since 1938|Evolution of Sport Lisboa e Benfica's league performances since 1938)Benfica became the first team in Portuguese league history to complete two seasons without defeat, namely the 1972â73 and '77â78{{sfn|Pereira|2009|p=110}} seasons. In the former, as unbeaten champions, they achieved two records: 58 points in 30 matches, the most ever obtained (96.7% efficiency), and the largest difference of points ever between champions and runners-up (18 points) in a two-points-per-win system.WEB,weblink Unbeaten during a League Season, Stokkermans, Karel, 23 December 2013, Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation, 1 January 2014, 16 December 2015,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20151216212124weblink">weblink live, In the 2015â16 campaign, Benfica amassed 88 points in 34 matches and set the club's points record since the league is contested by 18 teams.NEWS, Piedade, LuÃs, 15 May 2016, Benfica secure 35th Portuguese crown,weblink UEFA, 17 May 2016, 18 May 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160518033024weblink">weblink live, NEWS, 15 May 2016, Benfica wrap up Portuguese league title with victory over Nacional,weblink ESPN FC, 17 May 2016, 17 July 2018,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20180717212512weblink">weblink live, Benfica's record for the lowest number of goals conceded in the Primeira Liga was achieved in 1988â89 with coach Toni: 15 goals in 38 matches.Furthermore, Benfica hold the European records for the most consecutive wins in domestic league (29), between 1971â72 and '72â73,NEWS, 14 January 2017, Europe's longest domestic winning streaks,weblink UEFA, 20 January 2017, 20 January 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170120005450weblink">weblink live, and the longest unbeaten run in all competitions since the advent of European competition â 48 matches from December 1963 to 14 February 1965. The latter record ranks third overall.NEWS, 15 January 2017, Europe's longest unbeaten runs in all competitions,weblink UEFA, 20 January 2017, 27 September 2019,weblink live, In the 1965â66 European Cup, Benfica scored 18 goals against Stade Dudelange and achieved the highest goal margin on aggregate in European CupWEB,weblink Champions' Cup/Champions League Trivia, Stokkermans, Karel, 30 April 2015, Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation, 17 June 2016, 8 August 2022,weblink live, and their biggest win in UEFA competitions. In the UEFA Europa League, Benfica was the first club to reach two finals consecutively, the latter without defeat.NEWS, 14 May 2014, Benfica é rei sem coroa da competição, Benfica is the competition's crownless king,weblink pt, Record, 22 December 2015, 9 November 2018,weblink live, As of the 2022â23 season, Benfica have 42 appearances in the UEFA Champions League (formerly the European Cup) and 21 participations in the UEFA Europa League (formerly the UEFA Cup). Additionally, they have appearances in now-defunct competitions: 7 in the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup and 2 in the Intercontinental Cup. By October 2017, Benfica were the 5th highest-scoring team in UEFA competition history, with 655 goals in 405 matches (1.62 per match).NEWS, 13 October 2017, Highest-scoring clubs in UEFA competition history,weblink UEFA, 24 October 2017, 4 October 2019,weblink live,Recent seasons
{{Further|List of S.L. Benfica seasons}}Benfica's season-by-season performance over the last ten completed seasons:{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"- Key
Honours
{{For|a complete list of honours|List of S.L. Benfica honours}}File:Benfica European cups in Museu Cosme Damião (cropped).JPG|thumb|250px|alt=European Cup trophies side by side in their own display cases|Benfica's two European Cups (front) at Museu Benfica â Cosme Damião ]]Benfica have won a record 38 Primeira Liga,WEB,weblink Trivia on Winning Domestic Championships, Stokkermans, Karel, 14 January 2016, Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation, 17 January 2016, 8 August 2022,weblink live, a record 26 Taça de Portugal (including a record 4 consecutively),WEB,weblink Taça de Portugal Placard - Vencedores, Portuguese Football Federation, Taça de Portugal Placard - Winners, pt, 5 March 2017, 8 May 2017,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170508130554weblink">weblink live, a record 7 Taça da LigaNEWS, Castro, Gaspar, Agre, João, 20 May 2016, Benfica continua a ser o rei da Taça da Liga, Benfica remain kings of Taça da Liga,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 23 May 2016, 23 May 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160523104551weblink">weblink live, (including a record 4 consecutively), 9 Supertaça Cândido de OliveiraNEWS, Agre, João, 5 August 2017, Benfica começa a nova época de futebol com a conquista da Supertaça, Benfica start new football season with Super Cup triumph,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 7 January 2019, 8 January 2019,weblink live, and 3 Campeonato de Portugal (including a record 2 consecutively) â totalling 83 domestic trophies. Internationally, they have won 2 consecutive European Cups and 1 Latin Cup â totalling 86 trophies. Therefore, in terms of overall trophies, Benfica is the most decorated club in Portuguese football.NEWS, Viegas, João Socorro, 20 May 2016, Benfica reforça estatuto de clube mais titulado em Portugal, Benfica reinforce status of most decorated club in Portugal,weblink pt, Record (Portuguese newspaper), Record, 23 May 2016, 9 November 2018,weblink live, NEWS, 7 August 2016, Ãguias alcançam o 79.º tÃtulo do seu historial, Eagles achieve the 79th title in their history,weblink pt, Record, 2 September 2016, 9 November 2018,weblink live, NEWS, 7 August 2016, Benfica conquista a sua 6ª Supertaça e chega aos 79 tÃtulos, Benfica conquer their sixth Super Cup and reach 79 titles,weblink pt, SAPO Desporto, 2 September 2016, 18 September 2016,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20160918123836weblink">weblink live, {{efn|name=latincup|The Latin Cup is a forerunner of the European Cup.NEWS, 4 February 2011, Goals, not coal, for Kopa,weblink UEFA, 26 September 2016, 27 September 2019,weblink live, }}In 2014, Benfica achieved the first ever treble of Primeira Liga, Taça de Portugal and Taça da Liga.NEWS, 18 May 2014, Benfica lift cup to seal historic treble,weblink UEFA, 3 July 2015, 27 September 2019,weblink live, NEWS, 18 May 2014, Benfica conquista Taça e consegue o triplete em Portugal, Benfica conquer Portuguese Cup and achieve the treble in Portugal,weblink pt, FIFA,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20140519023449weblink">weblink 19 May 2014, dead, 18 May 2014, Benfica was the first club to win the Primeira Liga and Taça da Liga double, moreover, a record four times. Benfica is the only club in Portugal to have successfully defended every major domestic title (Campeonato de Portugal, Primeira Liga, Taça de Portugal, Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira and Taça da Liga). In addition, Benfica are the only Portuguese team to have become back-to-back European champions.Domestic
- Primeira Liga
- Winners (38) â record: 1935â36, 1936â37, 1937â38, 1941â42, 1942â43, 1944â45, 1949â50, 1954â55, 1956â57, 1959â60, 1960â61, 1962â63, 1963â64, 1964â65, 1966â67, 1967â68, 1968â69, 1970â71, 1971â72, 1972â73, 1974â75, 1975â76, 1976â77, 1980â81, 1982â83, 1983â84, 1986â87, 1988â89, 1990â91, 1993â94, 2004â05, 2009â10, 2013â14, 2014â15, 2015â16, 2016â17, 2018â19, 2022â23
- Taça de Portugal
- Winners (26) â record: 1939â40, 1942â43, 1943â44, 1948â49, 1950â51, 1951â52, 1952â53, 1954â55, 1956â57, 1958â59, 1961â62, 1963â64, 1968â69, 1969â70, 1971â72, 1979â80, 1980â81, 1982â83, 1984â85, 1985â86, 1986â87, 1992â93, 1995â96, 2003â04, 2013â14, 2016â17
- Taça da Liga
- Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira
- Campeonato de Portugal
- Winners (3): 1929â30, 1930â31, 1934â35
European
- European Cup (now the UEFA Champions League)
Other
Doubles
11 â record: 1942â43, 1954â55, 1956â57, 1963â64, 1968â69, 1971â72, 1980â81, 1982â83, 1986â87, 2013â14, 2016â17
1 â shared record: 2013â14
1: 1960â61
Trebles
1 â record: 2013â14
- Primeira Liga, Taça de Portugal and Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira
- Primeira Liga, Taça da Liga and Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira
1 â record: 2014â15
Portuguese Orders
- Commander of the Military Order of Christ (1932)WEB,weblink Decorations, S.L. Benfica, 10 May 2014, 12 May 2014,weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20140512222242weblink">weblink live, {{harvnb|Pereira|2009|p=53}}
- Officer of the Order of Merit (1936)
- Medal of the Order of Prince Henry (1979)
See also
- List of football club mergers
- List of UEFA club competition winners
- European Club Association
- S.L. Benfica (women)
Notes
{{notelist}}References
General- BOOK, Oliveira, Mário Fernando de, Silva, Carlos Rebelo da, Preface by Lieutenant Colonel Ribeiro dos Reis, História do Sport Lisboa e Benfica (1904â1954), History of Sport Lisboa e Benfica (1904â1954), pt, Lisbon, Portugal, {{sfnref, Oliveira, Silva, 1954, }}
- BOOK, Perdigão, Carlos, 2004, Sport Lisboa e Benfica: 100 gloriosos anos, Sport Lisboa e Benfica: 100 glorious years, pt, Matosinhos, Portugal, QuidNovi, 989-554-099-X,
- BOOK, Pereira, LuÃs Miguel, November 2009, BÃblia do Benfica, Benfica Bible, pt, 7th, Carcavelos, Portugal, Prime Books, 978-989-655-005-9,
- BOOK, Tovar, Rui Miguel, 2014, Almanaque do Benfica (1904â2014), Benfica Almanac (1904â2014), pt, 2nd, Alfragide, Portugal, Lua de Papel, 978-989-23-2764-8,
External links
{{Commons category}}- {{Official website}} {{in lang|pt|en|es|fr}}
- S.L. Benfica at LPFP {{in lang|en|pt}}
- S.L. Benfica at UEFA {{in lang|en}}
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