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{{Short description|City council; lawmaking body of New York City, U.S.}}{{use mdy dates|date=July 2018}}
|coa_alt = Seal of New York City|logo_pic = Flag of the New York City Council.svg|logo_alt = Councilmanic Flag|house_type = Unicameral|leader1_type = Speaker
Adrienne Adams (politician)>Adrienne Adams (D)|election1 = January 5, 2022|leader2_type = Deputy Speaker | Diana Ayala (Democratic Party (United States)>D)|election2 = January 5, 2022 | Majority Leader}} | Amanda FarÃas (Democratic Party (United States)>D)|election3 = January 3, 2024|leader4_type = Minority Leader | Joe Borelli (Republican Party (United States)>R)|election4 = November 17, 2021|leader5_type = Majority Whip | Selvena Brooks-Powers (Democratic Party (United States)>D)|election5 = January 5, 2022|leader6_type = Minority Whip | Inna Vernikov (Republican Party (United States)>R)|election6 = January 5, 2022|members = 51|structure1 = New York City Council Composition, December 2022.svg|political_groups1 =
{{legend|#3333FF|Democratic (45)}}
{{legend|#FF0000|Republican (6)}} | #Standing committees>standing committees | First-past-the-post (general elections)Instant-runoff voting>Ranked-choice voting (primary and special elections) | 2023 New York City Council election>November 7, 2023|next_election1 = 2025|session_room = City Hall Council Chamber pano.jpg|meeting_place = New York City Hall | council.nyc.gov|Official website}}}}The New York City Council is the lawmaking body of New York City in the United States. It has 51 members from 51 council districts throughout the five boroughs.The council serves as a check against the mayor in a mayor-council government model, the performance of city agencies' land use decisions, and legislating on a variety of other issues. It also has sole responsibility for approving the city budget. Members elected are limited to two consecutive four-year terms in office but may run again after a four-year respite.The head of the city council is called the speaker. The current speaker is Adrienne Adams, a Democrat from the 28th district in Queens. The speaker sets the agenda and presides at city council meetings, and all proposed legislation is submitted through the Speaker's Office. Majority Leader Amanda FarÃas leads the chamber's Democratic majority. Minority Leader Joe Borelli leads the six Republican council members.As of 2022, the council has 38 standing committees and 4 subcommittees, with oversight of various functions of the city government. Each council member sits on at least three standing, select or subcommittees (listed below).WEB, Committees,weblink 3 June 2022, New York City Council, The standing committees meet at least once per month. The speaker of the council, the majority leader, and the minority leader are all ex officio members of every committee.Council members are elected every four years. The exception is two consecutive two-year terms every twenty years to allow for redistricting after each national census (starting in 2001 and 2003 for the 2000 census and again in 2021 and 2023 for the 2020 census).WEB,weblink Charter of the City of New York, Chapter 2 §25(a), nyccharter.readthedocs.io, CompositionAn asterisk (*) next to the election year denotes a special election. A double asterisk (**) next to the election year means the member took office after certification to fill the remainder of an unexpired term.{|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"!scope="col" |District!scope="col" |Member!scope="col" |Party!scope="col" |Residence!scope="col" |Borough!scope="col" |Elected!scope="col" |Term limited!scope="col" |Map | New York City's 1st City Council district>1!scope="row" | | Democratic|Lower East Side|Manhattan|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 01.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 1}} }} |
New York City's 2nd City Council district>2!scope="row" | | Democratic | Kips Bay, Manhattan>Kips Bay |Manhattan|2017|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 02.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 2}} }} |
New York City's 3rd City Council district>3!scope="row" | | Democratic | Chelsea, Manhattan>Chelsea |Manhattan|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 03.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 3}}}} |
New York City's 4th City Council district>4!scope="row" | | Democratic | Murray Hill, Manhattan>Murray Hill |Manhattan|2017|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 04.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 4}}}} |
New York City's 5th City Council district>5!scope="row" | | Democratic | Upper East Side, Manhattan>Upper East Side |Manhattan|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 05.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 5}} }} |
New York City's 6th City Council district>6!scope="row" | | Democratic | Upper West Side, Manhattan>Upper West Side |Manhattan|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 06.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 6}}}} |
New York City's 7th City Council district>7!scope="row" | | Democratic|Manhattan Valley|Manhattan|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 07.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 7}}}} |
New York City's 8th City Council district>8!scope="row" | | Democratic | East Harlem, Manhattan>East Harlem |The BronxManhattan|2017|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 08.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 8}}}} |
New York City's 9th City Council district>9!scope="row" | | Democratic | Harlem, Manhattan>Central Harlem |Manhattan|2023|2033 | Map | from=New York City Council District 09.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 9}}}} |
New York City's 10th City Council district>10!scope="row" | | Democratic | Inwood, Manhattan>Inwood |Manhattan|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 10.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 10}}}} |
New York City's 11th City Council district>11!scope="row" | | Democratic | Riverdale, Bronx>Riverdale|The Bronx|2021*|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 11.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 11}} }} |
New York City's 12th City Council district>12!scope="row" | | Democratic | Co-op City, Bronx>Co-Op City|The Bronx|2020*|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 12.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 12}}}} |
New York City's 13th City Council district>13!scope="row" |Kristy Marmorato | Republican | Morris Park, Bronx>Morris Park|The Bronx|2023|2033 | Map | from=New York City Council District 13.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 13}}}} |
New York City's 14th City Council district>14!scope="row" | | Democratic|Fordham Heights|The Bronx|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 14.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 14}}}} |
New York City's 15th City Council district>15!scope="row" | | Democratic | Fordham, Bronx>Fordham|The Bronx|2021*|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 15.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 15}}}} |
New York City's 16th City Council district>16!scope="row" | | Democratic | Morrisania, Bronx>Morrisania|The Bronx|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 16.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 16}} }} |
New York City's 17th City Council district>17!scope="row" | | Democratic | Longwood, Bronx>Longwood |The Bronx|2016*|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 17.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 17}} }} |
New York City's 18th City Council district>18!scope="row" | | Democratic | Soundview, Bronx>Soundview|The Bronx|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 18.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 18}}}} |
New York City's 19th City Council district>19!scope="row" | | Republican | Whitestone, Queens>Whitestone|Queens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 19.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 19}}}} |
New York City's 20th City Council district>20!scope="row" | | Democratic | Flushing, Queens>Flushing |Queens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 20.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 20}} }} |
New York City's 21st City Council district>21!scope="row" | | Democratic | Corona, Queens>Corona |Queens|2017|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 21.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 21}}}} |
New York City's 22nd City Council district>22!scope="row" | | Democratic | Woodside, Queens>Woodside |QueensThe Bronx|2021**|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 22.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 22}}}} |
New York City's 23rd City Council district>23!scope="row" | | Democratic|Oakland Gardens|Queens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 23.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 23}} }} |
New York City's 24th City Council district>24!scope="row" | | Democratic | Jamaica Estates, Queens>Jamaica Estates|Queens|2021*|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 24.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 24}}}} |
New York City's 25th City Council district>25!scope="row" | | Democratic | Jackson Heights, Queens>Jackson Heights |Queens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 25.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 25}} }} |
New York City's 26th City Council district>26!scope="row" | | Democratic | Sunnyside, Queens>Sunnyside|Queens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 26.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 26}} }} |
New York City's 27th City Council district>27!scope="row" | | Democratic | Cambria Heights, Queens>Cambria Heights|Queens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 27.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 27}}}} |
New York City's 28th City Council district>28!scope="row" | | Democratic | Jamaica, Queens>Jamaica |Queens|2017*|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 28.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 28}}}} |
New York City's 29th City Council district>29!scope="row" | | Democratic | Forest Hills, Queens>Forest Hills |Queens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 29.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 29}} }} |
New York City's 30th City Council district>30!scope="row" | | Democratic{{efn|Holden was elected in 2017 on the Republican line, but is a registered Democrat.}} | Middle Village, Queens>Middle Village |Queens|2017|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 30.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 30}}}} |
New York City's 31st City Council district>31!scope="row" | | Democratic | Rockaway Beach, Queens>Rockaway Beach|Queens|2021*|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 31.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 31}}}} |
New York City's 32nd City Council district>32!scope="row" | | Republican | Howard Beach, Queens>Howard Beach|Queens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 32.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 32}} }} |
New York City's 33rd City Council district>33!scope="row" | | Democratic | Greenpoint, Brooklyn>Greenpoint |Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 33.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 33}}}} |
New York City's 34th City Council district>34!scope="row" | | Democratic | Williamsburg, Brooklyn>Williamsburg |BrooklynQueens|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 34.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 34}} }} |
New York City's 35th City Council district>35!scope="row" | | Democratic | Prospect Heights, Brooklyn>Prospect Heights|Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 35.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 35}}}} |
New York City's 36th City Council district>36!scope="row" | | Democratic | Crown Heights, Brooklyn>Crown Heights|Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 36.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 36}}}} |
New York City's 37th City Council district>37!scope="row" | | Democratic | Cypress Hills, Brooklyn>Cypress Hills|Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 37.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 37}} }} |
New York City's 38th City Council district>38!scope="row" | | Democratic | Sunset Park, Brooklyn>Sunset Park|Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 38.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 38}}}} |
New York City's 39th City Council district>39!scope="row" | | Democratic | Kensington, Brooklyn>Kensington|Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 39.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 39}}}} |
New York City's 40th City Council district>40!scope="row" | | Democratic | Flatbush, Brooklyn>Flatbush |Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 40.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 40}}}} |
New York City's 41st City Council district>41!scope="row" | | Democratic | BedfordâStuyvesant, Brooklyn>Bedford Stuyvesant|Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 41.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 41}}}} |
New York City's 42nd City Council district>42!scope="row" | | Democratic | East New York, Brooklyn>East New York |Brooklyn|2023|2033 | Map | from=New York City Council District 42.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 42}}}} |
New York City's 43rd City Council district>43!scope="row" | | Democratic|Bensonhurst |Brooklyn|2023|2033 | Map | from=New York City Council District 43.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 43}}}} |
New York City's 44th City Council district>44!scope="row" | | Democratic | Borough Park, Brooklyn>Borough Park |Brooklyn|2017|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 44.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 44}}}} |
New York City's 45th City Council district>45!scope="row" | | Democratic | Flatbush, Brooklyn>Flatbush |Brooklyn|2019*|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 45.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 45}}}} |
New York City's 46th City Council district>46!scope="row" | | Democratic | Canarsie, Brooklyn>Canarsie |Brooklyn|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 46.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 46}}}} |
New York City's 47th City Council district>47!scope="row" | | Democratic|Coney Island|Brooklyn|2017|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 47.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 47}}}} |
New York City's 48th City Council district>48!scope="row" | | Republican | Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn>Sheepshead Bay |Brooklyn|2021**|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 48.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 48}}}} |
New York City's 49th City Council district>49!scope="row" | | Democratic | Stapleton, Staten Island>Stapleton|Staten Island|2021|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 49.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 49}}}} |
New York City's 50th City Council district>50!scope="row" | | Republican | Grasmere, Staten Island>Grasmere |Staten IslandBrooklyn|2021**|2029 | Map | from=New York City Council District 50.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 50}}}} |
New York City's 51st City Council district>51!scope="row" | | Republican | Annadale, Staten Island>Annadale |Staten Island|2015*|2025 | Map | from=New York City Council District 51.map | plain=yes | frame-height=150 | type=shape |text=District 51}}}} |
{{notelist}}(File:New York City Council Districts.svg|thumbnail|300px|Map of Council districts){|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:right;"
Members!Borough!Population (2017 est)WEB,weblink NYC Population: Current and Projected Populations, www1.nyc.gov, 2019-02-01, Total | Democratic | Republican | !scope="row" |Brooklyn|2,648,77115|14|1 |
!scope="row" |Queens|2,358,58214|12|2 |
!scope="row" |Manhattan|1,664,72710|10|0 |
!scope="row" ||1,471,1607|6|1 |
!scope="row" |Staten Island|479,4583|1|2 |
class="sortbottom" bgcolor=ccccddTotal|8,008,278 | 51|45|6 |
{{notelist}}{|class="wikitable"|+Council leaders!scope="col" |Position!scope="col" |Name!scope="col" |Party!scope="col" |Borough
Speaker (politics)>Speaker!scope="row" |Adrienne Adams | Democratic|Queens |
|Majority Leader!scope="row" |Amanda FarÃasDemocratic|Bronx |
|Deputy Speaker!scope="row" |Diana AyalaDemocratic|Bronx |
|Majority Whip!scope="row" |Selvena Brooks-PowersDemocratic|Queens |
|Minority Leader!scope="row" |Joe BorelliRepublican|Staten Island |
|Minority Whip!scope="row" |Inna VernikovRepublican|Brooklyn |
Salary
Council Members currently receive $148,500 a year in base salary, which the council increased from $112,500 in early 2016.WEB,
weblink NYC Council votes 40-7 to raise members' pay to $148,500, Chayes, Matthew, February 5, 2016,
Newsday,
weblink July 5, 2018, live, April 28, 2020, Members receive no additional compensation for serving as a committee chairperson or other officer under the new salary raise.{{citation needed|date=September 2021}}
Law
{{further|New York City Charter}}The
New York City Charter is the fundamental law of the government of New York City including the council. The
New York City Administrative Code is the
codification of the laws promulgated by the council and is composed of 29 titles.BOOK, Gibson's New York Legal Research Guide, Ellen M., Gibson, William H., Manz, 2004, 3rd, Wm. S. Hein Publishing, 1-57588-728-2, 2004042477, 54455036,
weblink 450, {{sfn|Gibson|Manz|2004|p=458}} The regulations promulgated by city agencies pursuant to law are contained in the
Rules of the City of New York in 71 titles.{{sfn|Gibson|Manz|2004|p=473}}A local law has a status equivalent with a law enacted by the legislature (subject to certain exceptions and restrictions), and is superior to the older forms of municipal legislation such as ordinances, resolutions, rules and regulations.BOOK, Adopting Local Laws in New York State, 1â10, James A. Coon Local Government Technical Series, May 1998,
New York State Department of State,
weblink May 2, 2014, August 12, 2019,
weblink dead, Each local government must designate a newspaper of notice to publish or describe its laws.{{sfn|Gibson|Manz|2004|p=261}} The secretary of state is responsible for publishing local laws as a supplement to the
Laws of New York (the "
session laws" of the state), but they have not done so in recent years.{{sfn|Gibson|Manz|2004|p=261}} The
New York City Charter, the
New York City Administrative Code, and the
Rules of the City of New York are published online by the New York Legal Publishing Corp. under contract with the
New York City Law Department.WEB, About the Law Department,
New York City Law Department, June 16, 2013,
weblink The most important laws of the City of New York are now available on the web. The Law Department contracted with New York Legal Publishing Corp. for a site where you can browse and search the New York City Charter, the New York City Administrative Code, and the Rules of the City of New York., dead,
weblink June 22, 2013,
History
The history of the New York City Council can be traced to Dutch Colonial times when New York City was known as
New Amsterdam. On February 2, 1653, the town of New Amsterdam, founded on the southern tip of Manhattan Island in 1625, was incorporated as a city under a charter issued by the
Dutch West India Company. A Council of Legislators sat as the local lawmaking body and as a court of inferior jurisdiction. During the 18th and 19th centuries the local legislature was called the
Common Council and then the
Board of Aldermen. In 1898 the amalgamation charter of the
City of Greater New York renamed and revamped the council and added a
New York City Board of Estimate with certain administrative and financial powers. After a number of changes through the ensuing years, the present Council was born in 1938 under a new charter which instituted the council as the sole legislative body and the New York City Board of Estimate as the chief administrative body. Certain functions of the council, however, remained subject to the approval of the board.In 1938, a system of
proportional representation known as
single transferable vote was adopted; a fixed
quota of 75,000 votes was set, so that the size of the council fluctuated with voter turnout.{{HathiTrust |htid=mdp.39015082604532 |title=Proposed Charter for the City of New York}} (Chapter 43 §1007:g) The term was extended to four years in 1945 to coincide with the term of the mayor. Proportional representation was abolished in 1947, largely from pressure from Democrats, who played on fears of
Communist council members being elected (two already had).WEB, Amy, Douglas J., A Brief History of Proportional Representation in the United States,
weblink April 30, 2014, 1996, It was replaced by a system of electing one Council Member from each
New York State Senate district within the city. The Charter also provided for the election of two Council Members-at-large from each of the five boroughs. In June 1983, however, a federal court ruled that the 10 at-large seats violated the United States Constitution's
one-person, one-vote mandate.
Andrews v. Koch, 528 F.Supp. 246 (1981),
affâd sub nom.,
Giacobbe v. Andrews, 459 U.S. 801 (1982).In 1989, the
Supreme Court ruled that the Board of Estimate also violated the one-person, one-vote mandate. In response, the new Charter abolished the Board of Estimate and provided for the redrawing of the council district lines to increase minority representation on the council. It also increased the number of Council Members from 35 to 51. The council was then granted full power over the municipal budget, as well as authority over zoning, land use and franchises. In 1993 the New York City Council voted to rename the position of president of the city council to the
Public Advocate. As the presiding officer, the Public Advocate was an
ex officio member of all committees in the council, and in that capacity had the right to introduce and co-sponsor legislation.WEB, The Role of the Public Advocate,
weblink Office of NYC Public Advocate
Bill de Blasio, April 28, 2020, However the city charter revision of 2002 transferred the duties of presiding officer from the Public Advocate to the Council Speaker; the Public Advocate remains a non-voting member of the council.WEB, Cardwell, Diane, Betsy Gotbaum, the Advocate, Struggles to Reach Her Public,
weblink The New York Times, December 2, 2002, April 28, 2020, In 2022, the composition of first female majority City CouncilBOOK, Rosner, Molly,
weblink Making It Here: A Publication in Honor of the First Female Majority in New York City Government, LaGuardia and Wagner Archives, 2022, Long Island City, New York, included the first Muslim woman, the first South Asian members, and the first openly gay Black woman.WEB, Hogan, Gwynne, Cruz, David, 2021-07-07, The Next City Council Set To Be Most Diverse, Progressive, And Hold First-Ever Female Majority,
weblink 2022-03-23, Gothamist, en,
Term limits
A two-
term limit was imposed on city council members and citywide elected officials in a 1993 referendum. The movement to introduce term limits was led by
Ronald Lauder, the heir to the
Estée Lauder fortune. In 1996, voters turned down a council proposal to extend term limits. Lauder spent $4 million on the two referendums.However, in 2008, under pressure from Mayor
Michael Bloomberg (who, like many Council members, was facing the end of his two-term limit at that time), the council voted 29â22 to extend the limit to three terms; the council also defeated (by a vote of 22â28, with one abstention) a proposal to submit the issue to public referendum.WEB,
weblink Council Votes, 29 to 22, to Extend Term Limits, Chan, Sewell, Hicks, Jonathan P., October 23, 2008,
The New York Times, April 28, 2020, Legal challenges to the extension of term limits failed in federal court. The original decision by Judge
Charles Sifton of the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York (
Long Island, Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island) was upheld by a three-judge panel of the
United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (Vermont, Connecticut and New York), and a proposal in the
New York State Legislature to override the extension was not passed.WEB,
weblink The Future of Term Limits Is in Court, Santos, Fernanda, October 24, 2008,
The New York Times, April 28, 2020, , p. A24WEB,
weblink Judge Rejects Suit Over Term Limits, Santos, Fernanda, January 14, 2009,
The New York Times, April 28, 2020, , p. A26
Appeals Court Upholds Term Limits Revision,
New York Times City Room Blog, April 28, 2009 (retrieved July 6, 2009).Voters voted to reinstate the two-term limit law in another referendum in 2010.WEB,
weblink Once Again, City Voters Approve Term Limits, Fernandez, Javier C, November 3, 2010,
The New York Times, April 28, 2020, However, according to
The New York Times, incumbent members of the city council who were elected prior to the 2010 referendum "will still be allowed to run for a third term. People in office before 2010 were eligible for three terms."NEWS,
weblink Once Again, City Voters Approve Term Limits, Hernandez, Javier, November 3, 2010, The New York Times, February 27, 2018,
Presiding officers since 1898
Through several changes in title and duties, this person has been, together with the
Mayor and
City Comptroller, one of the three municipal officers directly elected by all of the city's voters, and also the person whoâwhen the elected mayor resigns, dies, or otherwise loses the ability to serveâbecomes acting mayor until the next
special or regular election.WEB, New York City Charter, ch. 1, §10,
weblink nyc.gov, City of New York, August 19, 2016, Until 1989, these three officers, together with the five
borough presidents, constituted the New York City Board of Estimate. Political campaigns have traditionally tried to balance their candidates for these three offices to appeal as wide a range of the city's political, geographical, social, ethnic and religious constituencies as possible (and, when possible, to both genders).{{Col-begin}}{{Col-break}}{|class="wikitable"! width = "16%" | Name! width = "23%" | Start and end dates as presiding officer! width = "23%" | Party ! Reason for end of term
! colspan="4" | As president of the board of aldermen
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Randolph Guggenheimer (politician)>Randolph GuggenheimerDEATH OF MR. GUGGENHEIMER>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1907/09/13/104994816.HTML?PAGENUMBER=7 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=7, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 4, 1897 | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 4, 1898, 5, â December 31, 1901| Democratic | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 30, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 1, 1902, 6, |
! rowspan=2 | bgcolor=fafad2 Charles V. FornesCHARLES V. FORNES DIES OF STROKE AT 82 â TWICE PRESIDENT OF NEW YORK CITY BOARD OF ALDERMEN SUCCUMBS IN BUFFALO â WAS AN EX-CONGRESSMAN â LONG A MERCHANT HERE AND ACTIVE IN CHARITIES â FORMER PRESIDENT OF CATHOLIC CLUB>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1929/05/23/95955102.HTML?PAGENUMBER=26 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=29, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1902, 1, â December 31, 1903| Fusion (first term)| Elected to two two-year terms |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}| January 1, 1904 â December 27, 1905| Democratic (second term)| Did not seek re-election
{{Party shading/Democratic}}
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Patrick F. McGowan (New York City politician)>Patrick F. McGowanPATRICK F. M'GOWAN DEAD IN HOSPITAL â OPERATION FOR SPLEEN GROWTH FAILS TO SAVE FORMER PRESIDENT OF ALDERMEN â WASHINGTON IRVING HIGH SCHOOL HIS MONUMENT â CAME TO CITY AS A POOR YOUNG MAN>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1913/04/07/100393086.HTML?PAGENUMBER=9 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=9, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=DECEMBER 28, 1905, 5, â December 31, 1909 | Democratic | New York City Board of Education>Board of Education committeesKIND TO METZ AND MCGOWAN â GOOD COMMITTEES PICKED FOR THEM ON BOARD OF EDUCATION>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1910/01/07/104916313.HTML?PAGENUMBER=6 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=6, |
bgcolor=fafad2John Purroy MitchelBELT UNFASTENED, EX-MAYOR MITCHEL FALLS TO DEATH - HIS SCOUT PLANE 500 FEET FROM GROUND WHEN THE ACCIDENT HAPPENED - FIND BODY IN MARSH GRASS - OTHER AIRMEN BELIEVE HE WAS TRYING TO MAKE LANDING WHEN HE FELL - WIFE NOT ON THE GROUNDS - BEARS SHOCK BRAVELY AND WILL BRING BODY FROM LOUISIANA FIELD TO THIS CITY | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 18, 2016 | NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=JULY 7, 1918, 1, b, c | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1910 | | URL-ACCESS=SUBSCRIPTION | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=C4, | Fusion| Resigned to become Collector of the Port of New York |
{{Party shading/Republican}}Ardolph L. KlineEX-MAYOR KLINE DIES AT AGE OF 72 â CITY'S CHIEF EXECUTIVE A FEW MONTHS UPON DEATH OF MAYOR GAYNOR IN 1913 â ONCE HEAD OF ALDERMEN â A BRIGADIER GENERAL IN THE NATIONAL GUARD â WAS WITH U.S. SHIPPING BOARD AT HIS DEATH â JOINED NATIONAL GUARD IN 1876 â PRAISED BY GAYNOR | WORK=THE NEW YORK TIMES | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016, 25, a, d | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JUNE 10, 1913, 6, â December 31, 1913 | Republican | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 30, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 5, 1913, |
bgcolor=fafad2George McAnenyGEORGE M'ANENY, 83, DEAD IN PRINCETON â ZONING AND TRANSIT EXPERT WAS CITY CONTROLLER, PRESIDENT OF MANHATTAN BOROUGH â BANKER, REFORM LEADER â FORMER EXECUTIVE MANAGER OF THE TIMES HELPED TO DRAFT CODE FOR CIVIL SERVICE | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 30, 2016 | DATE=JULY 30, 1953, 23, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1914 | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 22, 1916, 9, | Fusion, Democratic | The New York TimesM'ANENY TO RESIGN TO JOIN THE TIMES â PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN TO GIVE UP OFFICE IN JANUARY NEXT â WILL FINISH WORK IN HAND â REGRETS LEAVING ASSOCIATES, BUT FEELS THAT HE WILL STILL BE IN THE PUBLIC'S SERVICE | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 30, 2016 | DATE=OCTOBER 20, 1915, 1, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Frank L. DowlingFRANK L. DOWLING DIES OF PNEUMONIA â PRESIDENT OF MANHATTAN BOROUGH STRICKEN AFTER ATTACK OF GALL STONES A WEEK AGO â LONG CAREER IN POLITICS â FORMER PRESIDENT OF BOARD OF ALDERMEN SERVED 18 YEARS IN THAT BODY â MAYOR PAYS TRIBUTE | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=SEPTEMBER 28, 1919, 22, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 4, 1916, 8, â December 31, 1917 | Democratic | Borough president#Manhattan Borough Presidents>Manhattan Borough PresidentA TAMMANY SWEEP â HYLAN CAN GET EVERY VOTE IN THE BOARD OF ESTIMATE â CARRIES EVERY BOROUGH â HIS VOTE IS 293,382, MITCHEL'S 148,060, AND HILLQUIT'S 138,793 â LEWIS, ATTORNEY GENERAL â BEATEN IN THIS CITY, BUT HAD A BIG PLURALITY UP-STATE â HYLAN PROMISES LOYALTY>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1917/11/07/102645855.HTML?PAGENUMBER=1 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=1, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Alfred E. SmithALFRED E. SMITH DIES HERE AT 70 â 4 TIMES GOVERNOR â END COMES AFTER A SUDDEN RELAPSE FOLLOWING EARLIER TURN FOR THE BETTER â RAN FOR PRESIDENT IN '28 â HIS RISE FROM NEWSBOY AND FISHMONGER HAD NO EXACT PARALLEL IN U.S. HISTORY | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | DATE=OCTOBER 4, 1944, 1, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1918, 3, â December 31, 1918| Democratic | Governor of New YorkNAMED BY SMITH TO MILITARY STAFF â GOVERNOR-ELECT WILL APPOINT 4 MORE MEN LATER WHO HAVE SEEN ACTIVE SERVICE â RESIGNS FROM ALDERMEN â WILL USE GOVERNOR'S ROOM AT CITY HALL TO MEET PERSONS HERE ON OFFICIAL BUSINESS | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=DECEMBER 24, 1918, 7, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Robert L. MoranR.L. MORAN, LED CITY'S ALDERMEN â CHIEF OF BOARD UNDER HYLAN DIES â WAS COMMISSIONER OF BRONX PUBLIC WORKS | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | DATE=AUGUST 19, 1954, 23, | January 1, 1919 â December 31, 1919 | Democratic | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 30, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 5, 1919, 1, |
{{Party shading/Republican}}Fiorello H. La GuardiaLA GUARDIA IS DEAD; CITY PAYS HOMAGE TO 3-TIME MAYOR â BODY LYING IN STATE AT ST. JOHN THE DIVINE, WHERE SERVICES WILL BE HELD TOMORROW â GILBERT WILL OFFICIATE â TRUMAN, O'DWYER AND GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF U.N. MOURN 'CHAMPION OF DEMOCRACY' | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | DATE=SEPTEMBER 21, 1947, 1, b, c | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1920, 8, â December 31, 1921 | Republican | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 30, 2016 | DATE=SEPTEMBER 14, 1921, 1, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Murray HulbertMURRAY HULBERT, JURIST, 65, DEAD â MEMBER OF THE FEDERAL BENCH SINCE 1934 FORMERLY HEADED BOARD OF ALDERMEN HERE | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=APRIL 27, 1950, 19, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 3, 1922 | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 20, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 9, 1925, 1, | Democratic| Ousted by court decision after accepting honorary position on the Finger Lakes Park Commission |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}William T. CollinsWILLIAM COLLINS, EX-JUSTICE, DEAD â SURROGATE SERVED ON STATE SUPREME COURT, 1928â45 | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=SEPTEMBER 6, 1961, 37, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=DECEMBER 31, 1925, 1, | Democratic| Became acting mayor for one day, then became New York County Clerk |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Joseph V. McKeeJ.V. M'KEE IS DEAD; SERVED AS MAYOR â PRESIDENT OF OLD ALDERMANIC BOARD REPLACED WALKER IN WAVE OF REFORM â KNOWN AS 'HOLY JOE' â FORMER TEACHER ENTERED POLITICS 'BY ACCIDENT' â HEADED TRUST COMPANY | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=JANUARY 29, 1956, 93, a, c | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 28, 2016 | DATE=DECEMBER 31, 1925 | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 28, 2016 | DATE=MAY 16, 1933, 1, | Democratic| Resigned to become president of the Title Guarantee and Trust Company |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Dennis J. MahonDENNIS J. MAHON, TAMMANY AIDE, 71 â ACTING MAYOR IN 30'S DIES â ASSISTED DE SAPIO | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=JUNE 14, 1965, 33, (acting) | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 28, 2016 | DATE=MAY 17, 1933 | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 28, 2016 | DATE=DECEMBER 30, 1933, 15, | Democratic | Morton Baum (lawyer)>Morton BaumDEMOCRATS KEEP ALDERMANIC RULE â BUT THE REPUBLICAN-FUSIONISTS ELECT SEVENTEEN, A GAIN OF SIXTEEN SEATS â MAJORITY LEADER LOSES â MAHON'S DEFEAT BLOW TO TAMMANY â KIERNAN BEATEN IN BROOKLYN â BALDWIN WINNER>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1933/11/08/90651657.HTML?PAGENUMBER=2 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=2, |
{{Party shading/Republican}}| Bernard S. Deutsch | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 1, 1934 | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 22, 1935, 1, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 5, 1933, N2, | Died while in office |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Timothy J. Sullivan (New York politician)>Timothy J. SullivanT.J. SULLIVAN DIES; ONCE ACTING MAYOR â FORMER PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN AND MIDTOWN DEMOCRATIC LEADER>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1951/12/14/82121463.HTML?ACTION=CLICK&CONTENTCOLLECTION=ARCHIVES&MODULE=ARTICLEENDCTA®ION=ARCHIVEBODY&PGTYPE=ARTICLE&PAGENUMBER=31 | WORK=THE NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=31, | November 22, 1935 â December 31, 1936 | Democratic| Re-elected to aldermanic seat but did not seek re-election as aldermanic president |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}William F. BrunnerWILLIAM BRUNNER OT QUEENS, 77, LAST ALDERMAN BOARD HEAD, DIES â REPRESENTATIVE, 1928 TO '35, ASSEMBLYMAN AND SHERIFF â HEADED PENINSULA HOSPITAL | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=APRIL 24, 1965, 29, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1937, 4, â December 31, 1937 | Democratic | Borough president>Queens Borough PresidentTABLES SHOWING THE VOTE FOR CITY-WIDE OFFICIALS AND BOROUGH AND COUNTY POSTS>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1937/11/03/94451739.HTML?PAGENUMBER=14 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=14, |
! colspan="4" | As president of the city council
{{Party shading/Republican}}Newbold MorrisMORRIS, AN ATHLETE, HEADS CITY COUNCIL â AMATEUR SKATING CHAMPION AND COLLEGE OARSMAN A DESCENDANT OF DECLARATION SIGNER | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 3, 1937, 13, c | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 1, 1938, 36, â January 1, 1946| Republican | William O'Dwyer>William F. O'DwyerO'DWYER ELECTED MAYOR IN CITY SWEEP; CARRIES TICKET WITH HIM; GOLDSTEIN 2D; MOLOTOV REBUKES US ON ATOMIC POLICY â RECORD PLURALITY â MARGIN TOTALS 685,175 â MCGOLDRICK OUT BUT RUNS AHEAD OF TICKET â BLOW TO DEWEY SEEN â BELDOCK DEFEATED BY BIG MARGIN â LYNCH LOSES TO HALL IN RICHMOND>URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1945/11/07/88310823.HTML?PAGENUMBER=1 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=1, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Vincent ImpellitteriMCFADDEN | TITLE=VINCDENT IMPELLITTERI IS DEAD; MAYOR OF NEW YORK IN 1950'S | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=JANUARY 30, 1987, a, b | | TITLE=O'DWYER AS MAYOR PLEDGES HIS REGIME 'TO DO GOOD WORK' â IN INAUGURAL TALK HE APPEALS FOR CITIZENS' AID IN MEETING 'HEAVY' RESPONSIBILITIES â HOMECOMING SPIRIT NOTED â DEMOCRATS HAPPY IN TAKING OVER CITY HALL â LAGUARDIA WAVES HAT IN FAREWELL | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1946, 1, â August 31, 1950|Democratic| Became Mayor upon O'Dwyer's resignation |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Joseph T. SharkeyFOWLER | TITLE=JOSEPH SHARKEY, 97, FORMER HEAD OF NEW YORK CITY COUNCIL, IS DEAD | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=JANUARY 3, 1991, (acting) | | TITLE=MAYOR WILL DELAY CHANGING TOP AIDES â IN NO HURRY, BUT SOME WILL GO, SAYS IMPELLITTERI AFTER CROWD CHEERS HIM AT CITY HALL | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 9, 1950, 1, â November 14, 1951| Democratic | Acting president until Election Day results were certified |
{{Party shading/Liberal}}Rudolph HalleyHALLEY DIES AT 43; EX-CRIME COUNSEL â FORMER KEFAUVER COMMITTEE AIDE SERVED AS PRESIDENT OF CITY COUNCIL HERE â EXPOSED RACKETS ON TV â LAWYER SUFFERED REVERSES IN MUNICIPAL POST â LOST IN '53 MAYORALTY RACE | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=NOVEMBER 20, 1956, 37, c | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 14, 1951, 25, â December 31, 1953 | Liberal, Fusion, Independent Citizens | Robert F. Wagner Jr.WAGNER WINS BY 360,078 IN DEMOCRATIC SWEEP; MEYNER IS ELECTED IN JERSEY BY A LANDSLIDE AND â CITY VOTE 2,205,662 â RIEGELMAN RUNS SECOND â STARK TOPS TICKET IN NEW DEALERS' TRIUMPH | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 4, 1953, 1, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Abe StarkILLSON | TITLE=ABE STARK OF BROOKLYN, WHO LED CITY COUNCIL, DIES | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=JULY 4, 1972, | | TITLE=WAGNER PLEDGES HIS BEST TO CITY AT INAUGURATION â MAYOR, IN CEREMONY, VOICES AIMS FOR HOUSING, SCHOOLS, HEALTH AND SECURITY â SWEARS IN HIS 36 AIDES â MOSES RETAINED IN ALL THREE POSTS â IMPELLITTERI WILL GET HIS JUDGESHIP TODAY | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1954, 1, â December 31, 1961 | Democratic | Borough president>Brooklyn Borough PresidentKIHSS>FIRST1=PETER | URL=HTTPS://TIMESMACHINE.NYTIMES.COM/TIMESMACHINE/1961/11/08/118522148.HTML#118522148.HTML?PAGENUMBER=1&_SUID=144381497640304420235581895686 | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES | PAGE=1, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Paul R. ScrevaneMARTIN | TITLE=PAUL R. SCREVANE DIES AT 87; HELD MANY POLITICAL OFFICES | URL=HTTPS://WWW.NYTIMES.COM/2001/11/07/NYREGION/PAUL-R-SCREVANE-DIES-AT-87-HELD-MANY-POLITICAL-OFFICES.HTML | DATE=NOVEMBER 7, 2001, | | TITLE=WAGNER GIVES JOBS TO 7 WHO HELPED TO ELECT HIM | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 1, 1962, 1, â December 31, 1965 | | TITLE=CITY ELECTS MAYOR TODAY; VOTE OF 2 MILLION IS SEEN; JERSEY TO PICK GOVERNOR â WAGNER AND LEFKOWITZ END BITTERLY FOUGHT CAMPAIGN â UNION CHEERS FOR MAYOR | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 7, 1961, 1, | Abraham D. BeameBIGART | TITLE=FOR BEAME, AN UNEXPECTED JOY â FOR SCREVANE, STUNNING DISMAY | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=SEPTEMBER 15, 1965, 37, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Frank D. O'ConnorHEVESI | TITLE=FRANK D. O'CONNOR, 82, IS DEAD; RETIRED NEW YORK APPELLATE JUDGE | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=DECEMBER 3, 1992, | | TITLE=O'CONNOR CHOOSES FIRST 3 TOP AIDES â BRAGDON, MRS. SHAINSWIT AND OLIVERO ARE LAWYERS | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=DECEMBER 30, 1965 | | TITLE=COUNCIL NARROWS PRESIDENCY RACE â SEEKS TO FILL VACANCY WITH MEMBER FROM QUEENS | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 5, 1969, 37, | Democratic| Resigned to become a New York Supreme Court justice |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}| Francis X. Smith | TITLE=F.X. SMITH ELECTED CITY COUNCIL HEAD | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 9, 1969, 1, â December 31, 1969 | Democratic | | TITLE=LINDSAY, GARELIK AND BEAME VICTORS; CAHILL BEATS MEYNER IN NEW JERSEY â MARCHI GETS 20% â HE WINS ENOUGH VOTES TO PREVENT VICTORY BY PROCACCINO | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 8, 1969, 1, |
{{Party shading/Republican}}Sanford GarelikFLEGENHEIMER | TITLE=SANFORD GARELIK, FORMER MAYORAL CANDIDATE, DIES AT 93 | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=NOVEMBER 21, 2011, A27, | | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 1, 1970, 22, â December 31, 1973 | Republican, Liberal | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=JUNE 5, 1973 | | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=JUNE 5, 1973, 1, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Paul O'DwyerCLINES | TITLE=PAUL O'DWYER, NEW YORK'S LIBERAL BATTLER FOR UNDERDOGS AND OUTSIDERS, DIES AT 90 | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 31, 2016 | THE NEW YORK TIMES>DATE=JUNE 25, 1998, | | TITLE=QUIET CEREMONY HELD AT HOME | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 1, 1974, 1, â December 31, 1977 | Democratic | | TITLE=CAROL BELLAMY WINS A PLACE IN RUNOFF â STATE SENATOR TO FACE O'DWYER IN COUNCIL PRESIDENCY RACE | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=SEPTEMBER 7, 1977 | | TITLE=EASY TRIUMPH BY MISS BELLAMY OPENS DOOR TO TOP COUNCIL POST | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=SEPTEMBER 20, 1977, 1, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}| Carol Bellamy c | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 2, 1978, 13, â December 31, 1985 | Democratic | Edward I. KochTHE '85 ELECTIONS â ELECTION RESULTS IN VOTING TUESDAY IN CITY AND ON LONG ISLAND â VOTE TOTALS FOR THE ELECTIONS HELD IN NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 7, 1985, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}| Andrew Stein | LAST2=BIRD | TITLE=HONORING UNISEX TRADITION | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 3, 1986, January 3, 1986, â December 31, 1993 | Democratic, Liberal | | TITLE=VOTERS GUIDE â A WIDE FIELD BATTLES FOR A WEAKENED OFFICE | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=SEPTEMBER 12, 1993, |
! colspan="4" | As Public Advocate
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Mark Green (New York politician)>Mark Green c | | TITLE=THE NEW MAYOR: THE OVERVIEW â GIULIANI URGES DREAM OF BETTER CITY AND END TO FEAR | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 3, 1994, A1, â December 31, 2001| Democratic | Michael BloombergNAGOURNEY | TITLE=THE 2001 ELECTION: MAYOR â BLOOMBERG EDGES GREEN IN RACE FOR MAYOR; MCGREEVEY IS AN EASY WINNER IN NEW JERSEY | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=NOVEMBER 7, 2001, |
! colspan="4" | As Speaker of the city council
{{Party shading/Democratic}}| Gifford Miller | TITLE=A VERY DIFFERENT COUNCIL USHERS IN NEW LEADERSHIP | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 10, 2002, â December 31, 2005| Democratic | | TITLE=COUNCIL WANTS TO EXTEND TERM LIMITS | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=DECEMBER 4, 2015, ran for mayor and lost in the primaryHU>FIRST1=WINNIE | URL=HTTPS://WWW.NYTIMES.COM/2005/09/14/NYREGION/METROCAMPAIGNS/MILLER-LOSES-MAYORAL-BID-BUT-VOWS-TO-TRY-AGAIN.HTML | NEWSPAPER=NEW YORK TIMES, September 14, 2005, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}| Christine Quinn | TITLE=COUNCIL READY TO FILL THE JOB OF SPEAKER | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 3, 2006, â December 31, 2013| Democratic | | LAST2=TAYLOR | TITLE=IN QUINN'S LOSS, QUESTIONS ABOUT ROLE OF GENDER AND SEXUALITY | ACCESS-DATE=DECEMBER 29, 2016 | DATE=SEPTEMBER 12, 2013, A23, |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}| Melissa Mark-Viverito | LAST2=TAYLOR | TITLE=MAYORAL ALLY ELECTED SPEAKER, FURTHERING CITY'S LIBERAL SHIFT | ACCESS-DATE=AUGUST 19, 2016 | DATE=JANUARY 8, 2014, A1, â December 31, 2017| Democratic| Term limits |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Corey Johnson (politician)>Corey Johnson| January 3, 2018 â December 31, 2021| Democratic| Term limits, ran for Comptroller and lost in the primary |
{{Party shading/Democratic}}Adrienne Adams (politician)>Adrienne Adams| January 5, 2022 â Present| Democratic| Incumbent |
Notes
a.
Became acting mayor upon the death or resignation of the elected mayor.b. Later won
election as mayor.c. Unsuccessful
candidate for mayor in a subsequent general election.d. Not elected by citywide popular vote (Ardolph Kline had been elected deputy president by his fellow aldermen, and then succeeded as president upon Mitchel's resignation).
Standing committees
{{update section|date=February 2022}}{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
{{div col end}}
Caucuses
See also
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
{{Commons category|New York City Council}}
- New York City Council main page
- La Guardia and Wagner Archives/The Council of the City of New York Collection {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120808120240weblink |date=August 8, 2012 }}
- David W. Chen, Council Gets a Charge From Vote on Term Limits, New York Times, New York edition, October 25, 2008, page A18, retrieved the same day. (Discusses changes in the council's degree of independence and authority in relation to the mayor's powers.)
- weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20180806160209weblink">NYS Go
- weblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20170524170211weblink">New York Forum
- Councilpedia, a Wiki about the city council (inactive since January 2013)
- New York City Charter, the New York City Administrative Code, and the Rules of the City of New York from the New York Legal Publishing Corp.
{{New York City Council}}{{NYCCouncilSpeakers}}{{New York City Government}}{{New York City}}{{Uniform Land Use Review Procedure|state=autocollapse}}{{Authority control}}
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