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{{Short description|none}}{{cleanup reorganize|date=October 2016}}This family tree is about the relatives of the Islamic prophet Muhammad as a family member of the family of Hashim and the Qurayshs tribe which is ’Adnani.WEB, Maqsood, Ruqaiyyah Waris,www.ruqaiyyah.karoo.net/articles/prophfamily3.htm, The Prophet’s Line Family No 3 – Qusayy, Hubbah, and Banu Nadr to Quraysh, Ruqaiyyah Waris Maqsood Dawah, 2013-07-01,www.ruqaiyyah.karoo.net/articles/prophfamily3.htm," title="web.archive.org/web/20080530213139www.ruqaiyyah.karoo.net/articles/prophfamily3.htm,">web.archive.org/web/20080530213139www.ruqaiyyah.karoo.net/articles/prophfamily3.htm, 2008-05-30, dead, {{reliable source|date=August 2017}}BOOK, Ibn Hisham, The Life of the Prophet Muhammad, 1, 181, BOOK, Citizenship in the Arab World: Kin, Religion and Nation-State,archive.org/details/citizenshiparabw00paro, limited, Parolin, Gianluca P., 2009, 978-9089640451, 30, “The ‘arabicised or arabicising Arabs’, on the contrary, are believed to be the descendants of Ishmael through Adnan, but in this case the genealogy does not match the Biblical line exactly. The label ‘arabicised’ is due to the belief that Ishmael spoke Hebrew until he got to Mecca, where he married a Yemeni woman and learnt Arabic. Both genealogical lines go back to Sem, son of Noah, but only Adnanites can claim Abraham as their ascendant, and the lineage of Mohammed, the Seal of Prophets (khatim al-anbiya’), can therefore be traced back to Abraham. Contemporary historiography unveiled the lack of inner coherence of this genealogical system and demonstrated that it finds insufficient matching evidence; the distinction between Qahtanites and Adnanites is even believed to be a product of the Umayyad Age, when the war of factions (al-niza al-hizbi) was raging in the young Islamic Empire.“BOOK, Hughes, Thomas Patrick, A Dictionary of Islam: Being a Cyclopaedia of the Doctrines, Rites, Ceremonies, and Customs, Together With the Technical and Theological Terms, of the Muhammadan Religion,books.google.com/books?id=JherW50tVyAC&pg=PA19, July 24, 2010, 1995, First published 1885, Asian Educational Services, New Delhi, 978-81-206-0672-2, 19, According to Islamic tradition, Muhammad descends from Ishmael through the Hashim tribe.{{efn|Wathilah ibn al-Asqa narrated that Muhammad said “Indeed Allah chose Isma’il from the progeny of Ibrahim, chose the Banu Kinanah over other tribes from the children of Isma’il; He chose the Banu Quraish over other tribes of Kinanah; He chose Banu Hashim over the other families of the Quraish; and He chose me from Banu Hashim.“{{citation|author=Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj|author-link=Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj|title=Sahih Muslim}}{{citation|author=al-TirmidhÄ«|author-link=Al-Tirmidhi|title=Sunan al-Tirmidhi}}}}

Prophet Muhammad’s Family Tree

{{chart/start|style=font-size:95%;line-height:100%;|align=center}}{{chart | KiM |y| FbS | | | | | KiM=Kilab ibn Murrah|FbS=Fatimah bint Sa’d}}{{chart | |,|-|^|-|.}}{{chart | ZiK | | QiK |y| HbH | ZiK=Zuhrah ibn Kilab (progenitor of Banu Zuhrah) maternal great-great-grandfather|QiK=Qusai ibn Kilab paternal great-great-great-grandfather|HbH=Hubba bint Hulail paternal great-great-great-grandmother}}{{chart | |!| | | | | |!| }}{{chart | AMZ | | | | AMQ |y| AbM | AMZ=`Abd Manaf ibn Zuhrah maternal great-grandfather|AMQ=`Abd Manaf ibn Qusai paternal great-great grandfather|AbM=Atikah bint Murrah paternal great-great-grandmother}}{{chart | |!| | | | | | | |!| }}{{chart | WiA | | | | | | HiA |y| SbA | WiA=Wahb ibn `Abd Manaf maternal grandfather|HiA=Hashim ibn ‘Abd Manaf (progenitor of Banu Hashim) paternal great-grandfather|SbA=Salma bint `Amr paternal great-grandmother}}{{chart | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}{{chart | |!| | | FbA |y|~|~| AuM |~|~|~|~|y| HbW | FbA=Fatimah bint `Amr paternal grandmother|AuM=`Abdul-Muttalib paternal grandfather|HbW=Halah bint Wuhayb paternal step-grandmother}}{{chart | |!| | | |,|-|+|-|.| |)|-|.| | | |!| }}{{chart | Ami |y| AiA |!| AZi |!| Har | | Ham | | Ami=Aminah mother|AiA=`Abdullah father|AZi=Az-Zubayr paternal uncle|Har=Harith paternal half-uncle|Ham=Hamza paternal half-uncle}}{{chart | | | |!| | | |`|-|.| |`|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.}}{{chart | Thu |!| Hal | | ATi | | AAi | | ALa | | oth | Thu=Thuwaybah first nurse|Hal=Halimah second nurse|ATi=Abu Talib paternal uncle|AAi=`Abbas paternal half-uncle|ALa=Abu Lahab paternal half-uncle|oth=6 other sonsand 6 daughters}}{{chart | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | |!}}{{chart |F|~| Muh |y| KbK |!| | | AAA | Muh=Prophet Muhammad|KbK=Khadija first wife|AAA=`Abd Allah ibn `Abbas paternal cousin}}{{chart |:| | | | |)|.| | |!| | | |,|-|-|v|-|-|-|.}}{{chart |:|,|-| Fat |t|~| Ali | | |!| | QiM | | AiM | Fat=Fatima daughter|Ali=Ali paternal cousin and son-in-law family tree, descendants|QiM=Qasim son|AiM=`Abd Allah son}}{{chart |:|!| | | | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|.}}{{chart |:|!| | | | ZbM | | RbM |y| UbA |~| UKM | | ZiH | ZbM=Zaynab daughter|RbM=Ruqayya daughter|UbA=Uthman second cousin and son-in-lawfamily tree|UKM=Umm Kulthum daughter|ZiH=Zayd adopted son}}{{chart |:|!| | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}{{chart |:|!| | AiZ | | UbZ | | AAU | | | | RbZ |7| UiZ | AiZ=Ali ibn Zainab grandson|UbZ=Umamah bint Zainab granddaughter|AAU=`Abd Allah ibn Uthman grandson|RbZ=Rayhana bint Zayd wife (disputed)|UiZ=Usama ibn Zayd adoptive grandson}}{{chart |:|`|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |:| |}}{{chart |:| MiA | | Has | | Hus | | UKA | | ZbA |D| SbH | MiA=Muhsin ibn Ali grandson|Has=Hasan ibn Ali grandson|Hus=Husayn ibn Ali grandsonfamily tree|UKA=Umm Kulthum bint Ali granddaughter|ZbA=Zaynab bint Ali granddaughter|SbH=Safiyya tenth wife}}{{chart |D|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|C| |}}{{chart |:| AbB |D| SbZ |:| Uma |D| USa |D| JbH |D| MbH | AbB=Abu Bakr father-in-lawfamily tree|SbZ=Sawda second wife| Uma=Umar father-in-lawfamily tree|USa=Umm Salama sixth wife|JbH=Juwayriya eighth wife|MbH=Maymuna eleventh wife}}{{chart |:| |!| |:| | | |:| |!| |:| | | |:| | | |:| |}}{{chart |L| Ais |L| ZbK |L| HbU |L| ZbJ |L| RbA |L| MaQ |Ais=Aisha third wifeFamily tree|HbU=Hafsa fourth wife|ZbK=Zaynab bint Khuzayma fifth wife |ZbJ=Zaynab bint Jahsh seventh wife|RbA=Umm Habiba ninth wife|MaQ=Maria al-Qibtiyya twelfth wife-Disputed}}{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!|}}{{chart | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | IiM |IiM=Ibrahim son}}{{chart/end}}

• indicates that the marriage order is disputed
• Note that direct lineage is marked in bold.

Genealogy

Muhammad to Adnan

According to Islamic prophetic tradition, Muhammad was descended from Adnan.BOOK, The genealogists do not differ concerning the descent of our Prophet Muhammad as far as Ma’add b. ‘Adnan., Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari, The History of al-Tabari, 6, 37, Tradition records the genealogy from Adnan to Muhammad comprises 21 generations. The following is the list of chiefs who are said to have ruled the Hejaz and to have been the patrilineal ancestors of Muhammad.(File:Muhammad familytree2.png|500px|right|Muhammad’s ancestors to Murrah)

• AD 570 – Muhammad
• AD 545 – Abdullah
• AD 497 – Abd al-Muttalib
• AD 464 – Hashim
• AD 439 – Abd Manaf
• AD 406 – Qusayy
• AD 373 – Kilab
• AD 340 – Murrah
• AD 307 – Ka’b
• AD 274 – Lu’ayy
• AD 241 – Ghalib
• AD 208 – Fihr
• AD 175 – Malik
• AD 142 – An-Nadr (Quraysh)BOOK, Koenig, Harold G., 2014-01-01, Springer Science+Business Media, Health and Well-Being in Islamic Societies, Differences and Similarities, 97, The Quraysh was Nadhr, the 12th tribal generation down from Kedar, the son of Ishmael mentioned in the Bible.,
• AD 109 – Kinanah (Kinana Tribe)
•   AD 76 – Khuzaimah
•   AD 43 – Mudrikah
•   AD 10 – Ilyas
•   23 BC – Mudar
•   56 BC – Nizar
•   89 BC – Ma’add
• 122 BC – Adnan

Adnan to Isma’il

Various genealogies of Adnan up to Isma’il have been narrated. Adnan was the ancestor of the Adnani Arabs of northern, central and western Arabia and a direct descendant of Isma’il. It is not confirmed how many generations are between them; however, Adnan was fairly close to Isma’il. Isma’il had twelve sons who are said to have become twelve tribal chiefs throughout the regions from Havilah to Shur (from Assyria to the border of Egypt).Genealogists differ from which son of Isma’il the main line of descent came, either through his eldest son Nabut, or his second son Qedar who was the father of the North Arabian Qedarite tribe that controlled the region between the Persian Gulf and the Sinai Peninsula. Genealogists also differ in the names on the line of descent.

Ibrahim to Adam

It is unclear how many generations are between Ibrahim and Nuh. Nuh’s son Sam was the ancestor of the Semitic race.{{efn|This list of names is based on the work of a 16th-century Syrian scholar. Alternate transliterations of the Arabic appear in parentheses. For those names that have articles, which use the most common English name, the article has been linked, but the name appears as transliterated from the Arabic.}}{{Six Islamic Prophets}}

• Abraham (Ibrahim)
• Ta’rih
• Tahur
• Shahru’
• Abraghu
• Falikh
• Eber (Hud)
• Salah
• Arfakshad
• Sam
• Noah (Nuh)Ibn Hisham, Rahmat-ul-lil’alameen, 2/14-17.
• Lumik
• Mutu Shalkh
• Enoch (Idris)
• Yarid
• Mahla’il
• Qainan
• Anush
• Sheeth
• AdamFirestone et al., 2001, pp. 11–12.BOOK, Hakim al-Nishaburi, Hakim al-Nishaburi, Al-Mustadrak alaa al-Sahihain, ’Abd Allah ibn ‘Abbas narrated Muhammad said: “Between Nuh and Adam were ten generations, all of them were upon Sharia of the truth, then they differed. So Allah sent prophets as bringers of good news and as warners.”,

Family tree linking Prophets to Shi’ite Imams

{{chart top|width=100%|collapsed=no|Family tree linking prophets to Imams}}{{chart/start|style=font-size:93%;line-height:100%;|align=center}}{{chart| | | | | | Ä°BR | | | |Ä°BR=Ä°brahim}}{{chart| | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | | | | | Ä°SM | | | |Ä°SM=Ä°smail}}{{chart| | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | | | | | KED | | |KED=Qedarites}}{{chart| | | | | | |:| | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | | | | | |:| | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | | | | | ADN | | | | |ADN=Adnān}}{{chart| | | | | | |:| | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | | | | | |:| | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | | | | | MLK | | | | |MLK=Mālik}}{{chart| | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | | | | | KRÅž | | | | | | | |KRÅž=QurayshFihr}}{{chart| | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | |}}{{chart| | HRS | | MHR | | GLB | | | | | | |GLB=Gālib|MHR=Muhārib|HRS=Harith}}{{chart| | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | SEL | | | | | | LEY | | | | | | | | | |LEY=Lu’ay|SEL=Salabah}}{{chart| | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | SUR | | | | | | KAB | | SYL | | | | | |KAB=Kâ’b|SYL=Sayl|SUR=Sûrayr}}{{chart| | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | |}}{{chart| | | | | | | | | | MRH | | SAD | | | | | |ADI=Adiy|MRH=Mûrrah|SAD=Sa’d}}{{chart| | HND |~|~|y|~|~|~|J| | | |!| | | | | | |ESM =Asmā|HND=Hind|ADÄ°=Adiy }}{{chart| | | | | | |`|-|-| KLB |y| FTM | | | | | | | |KLB=Kilab ibn Murrah|FTM=Fatimah bint Sa’d}}{{chart| | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | | |TYM=Banu Taym|YKZ=Yakazah}}{{chart| | KSI |~|~|y|~|~| HBH | | ZHR | | | | | |KSI=Qusai ibn Kilab|ZHR=Zuhrah ibn Kilab|HBH=Hubba bint Hulail}}{{chart| | | | | | |`|-|-|-|.| | | |!| | | | | | |SAD=Sa’d}}{{chart| | VAK |~|~|y|~|~| MNH | | ABM |y| Ä€TÄ° | |ABD=Abd-al-Dar ibn Qusai|VAK=Waqida bint Amr|ABZ=Abd-al-Uzza ibn Qusai|MNH=Abd Manaf ibn Qusai|ABM=Ê¿Abd Manāf ibn Zuhrah|Ä€TÄ°=Ê¿Ä€tika}}{{chart| | |,|-|-|-|’| | | |:| | | | | |!| | | | | }}{{chart| | NVF | | ATK |~|y|J| | | |,|-|’| | | | |BAD=Banu Abd-al-dar|NVF=Nawfal ibn Abd Manaf|ATK=Atikah bint Murrah|KAB=Ka’b}}{{chart| | |!| |,|-|-|-|v|^|-|-|v|~|t|~|v|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | |}}{{chart| | |!| SMS | | HAL | | BAR |!| MTL | | HSM |~|~|~| HÅžO | | | | | | |ABM=Ê¿Abd Manāf ibn Ê¿Abd ad-Dār|ESD=Asad ibn Abd-al-Uzza|SMS=Ê¿Abd Shams ibnÊ¿AbdManaf|HAL=Hala|BAR=Barra|MTL=Muttalib ibn Abd Manaf|HSM=Hashim ibn ‘Abd Manaf|HÅžO=Hashemites|AMR=Amr}}{{chart| | |!| |L|~|7| | | | | | | |!| | | |,|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | |}}{{chart| | BNF | | UMY | | BRR |y| VHB | | ESF | | ABM |F| EBH | | NAZ | |KLD=Kalde|NEF=Nawfal ibn Asad|HVY=Khuwaylid ibn Asad|BNF=Banu Nawfal|UMY=Umayya ibn Abd Shams|BRR=Barra|VHB=Wahb ibn ‘Abd Manaf|ABM=’Abd al-Muttalib|EBH=Asad ibn Hashim|ESF=Abusayfah|NAZ=Nazle|AMÄ°=Amir|SAK=Sakhar|NUF=Nufayl}}{{chart| | |,|-|-|-|^|-|.| | | |`|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|*|-|v|-|-|-|.| |}}{{chart| | HRB | | | | ALA | | | | AMN |y| ALH | | TLB |:| HMZ | | ABS | |HTB=Khattab ibn Nufayl|KHF=Uthman Abu Quhafa|ALK=Alkame|VRK=Waraka ibn Nawfal|SÃœH=Salma Umm-ul-Khair|HRB=Harb|ALA=Abu al-’As ibn Umayyah|AMN=Aminah bint Wahb|ALH=’Abd Allah ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib|TLB=Abu Talib ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib|HMZ=Hamza ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib|ABS=’Abbas ibn ‘Abd al-Muttalib}}{{chart| | |!| | | |,|-|+|-|.| | | |,|-|’| | | | | |!|F|J| | | | | |!| | |}}{{chart| | ESF | | HKM |!| AFN | |MHM |y| HTC |F| ALI |y| HBC | | ABA | |ABA=Ê¿Abd Allâh bin `Abbâs|OMR=Umar ibn al-Khattab|EBK=Abu Bakr (Family)|SAF=Safiyyah bint ‘Abd al-Muttalib|HRS=Harith|ESF=Abu Sufyan ibn Harb|HKM=Al-Hakam ibn Abi al-’As|AFN=Affan ibn Abi al-’As|MHM=Muhammed (Family tree)|AVM=Awwam ibn Khuwaylid|HTC=Khadijah (Daughters)|KHA=Khadijah bint Khuwaylid|ALI=Ali (Family tree)|HBC=Khawlah bint Ja’far|boxstyle_MHM=background-color:#dfd;}}{{chart| | |!| |F|7|!| |!| |!| | | |,|-|^|-|.| |:| |,|-|’| | | | | |!| | |}}{{chart| | MVY |:| MRV |!| OSM |~| RKY | | FTM |K| MHM |~| KEY | | AAB | | |HFS=Hafsa bint Umar|AYS=Aisha (Family tree)|ESM=Asmā’ bint Abu Bakr|NDR=Nadr|ZBY=Zubayr ibn al-Awam|MVY=Muawiyah I|MRV=Marwan ibn al-Hakam|OSM=Uthman ibn Affan|RKY=Ruqayyah bint Muhammad|FTM=Fatimah Zahra|ALI=Ali el-Mûrtezâ|HBC=Havlet bint Câ’fer|KEY=Al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi(Kaysān’îyyah)|AAB=Ê¿Ali bin Ê¿Abd Allāh|MHM=Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah}}{{chart| | |!| |:| |,|-|’| |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|’| |`|-|-|.|:| |F|7|!| |}}{{chart| | EMV |:| UEA |,| HSN |y| HWF | | HSY |y| SHR | | HSM |J| MEÄ° | | |ADL=Ê¿Abd Allâh ibn Abi Bakr|ÃœMG=Umm Khultum|ABZ=Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr|MNZ=Al-Munzir bin Zubayr|ASM=Asim bin Zubayr|MHC=Al-Muhacir bin Zubayr|MEÄ°=Muhammad “al-Imām”|EMV=Ummayads|UEA=Uthman ibn Abu-al-Aas|HSN=Hasan al-mujtaba|HSY=Hussein ibn Ali (Family)|HSM=Abu Hāshim al-Hānafiyyah (Kaysān’Ä«yyah)|SHR=Shahrbanu|HWF=Umm Ishaq bint Talha}}{{chart| | |!| |:| |,|-|^|-|.| |`|-|.| | | |,|-|’| | | | | |,|-|-|’|:|}}{{chart| | YEZ |:| ZBH | | HSN | | FBH |y| ZYN |y| CSD | | SEF |~| Ä°EÄ° | |ARH=Ê¿Abd al-Rāhman|MHD=Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr|ZBH=Zayd ibn al-Hasan|HSN=Hasan al-Mu’thannā|FBH=Fatimah bint Hasan|ZYN=Ali Zaynal-’Ä€b’i-DÄ«n|HAT=Khadijah bint Zubayr|UMH=Ãœmmü Hasan|AYÅž=Aisha bint Zubayr|URV=Urwah ibn al-Zubayr|YEZ=Yazid I|Ä°EÄ°=Ibrāheem “al-Imām”|SEF=As-Saffah|CSD=Jayda al-Sindhi}}{{chart| | |!| |:| |!| | | |!| | | | | |`|-|.| |`|-|.| | | |!| | | | | |}}{{chart| | MUA |:| HBZ | | ABD | | ÃœFV |y| MBK | | ZYD | | ABS | | CAT | |KBM=Qasim ibn Muhammad|HÄ°Åž=Hisham ibn Urwah|HBZ=Hasan ibn Zayd ibn Hasan|ABD=Ê¿Abd Allāh al-Kāmil|MBK=Muhammad al-Baqir(Imāmah)|ZYD=Zayd ash-Shaheed(Zaidiyyah)|MUA=Muawiyah II|SEF=As-Saffah|ÃœFV=Farwah bint al-Qasim|ABS=Abbasids|CAT=Jāʿfar ibn AbÄ« TālÄ«b}}{{chart| | |L|~|J| |!| |,|-|(| | | | | |`|-|.| | | |`|-|-|-|v|-|.| |!| |}}{{chart| ZYN | | | Ä°BZ |!| MHM | | HBK |y| CFR |y| FHA | | HRZ |!| ABC | | |ZYN=Ali Zaynal-’Ä€b’i-DÄ«n|ÃœFV=Farwah bint al-Qasim|Ä°BZ=Ismā’il ibn Hassan|MHM=Muhammadal-Nafs al-Zakiyya|FHA=Fatima bint al-Hussain’l-Athrambin al-Ḥasan bin Ali|CFR=Jāʿfar al-Sādiq (Imamāh’Shi’ā)|HRZ=Hasan ibn Zayd’ûl-AlavÄ« 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Ancestry

{{ahnentafel|title = Ancestors of Muhammad|width = 50%|align=center|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;|1=1.Muhammad

Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib>Abdullah|3=3. Aminah

Abdul-Muttalib>Shaybah

Fatimah bint Amr>Fatimah

Wahb ibn Abd Manaf>Wahb

Barrah bint Abdul Uzza>Barrah

Hashim ibn Abd Manaf>’Amr al-Ê»Ulā

Salma bint Amr>Salma|10=10. Amri|11=11. Sakhrah|12=12. Abd Manaf|13=13. Hind|14=14. Abdul Uzza|15=15. Umm Habib

Abd Manaf ibn Qusai>Mughira

Atikah bint Murrah>Atikah|18=18. Amr|20=20. A’idh|22=22. Abd|23=23. Takhmur

Zuhrah ibn Kilab>Zuhrah|26=26. Wajz|28=28. Uthman|30=30. Asad|31=31. Barrah}} See also Sayyid, an honorific title denoting people accepted as descendants of Muhammad Abraham’s family tree Descent from Adnan to Muhammad Ahl al-Bayt Family tree of Ali Hashemites Idrisid dynasty Alaouite dynasty Notes {{notelist}} References {{Reflist}}{{Adam to Muhammad}}{{Religious family trees}}