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Kevin Hassett
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{{Short description|American economist (born 1962)}}{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2020}}







factoids
}}| birth_place = Greenfield, Massachusetts, U.S.| death_date = | death_place = Republican Party (United States)>Republican| spouse = Kristie| children = 2Swarthmore College (Bachelor of Arts>BA)University of Pennsylvania(Master of Arts, Doctor of Philosophy>PhD)}}Kevin Allen Hassett (born March 20, 1962) is an American economist who is a former Senior Advisor and Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers in the Trump administration from 2017 to 2019. He has written several books and coauthored Dow 36,000, published in 1999, which argued that the stock market was about to have a massive swing upward and would reach 36,000 by 2004.WEB, Watts, William, Dow 36,000: Industrials briefly top milestone, putting spotlight on 1999 book,weblink 2024-03-18, MarketWatch, EN-US, Shortly thereafter, the dot-com bubble burst, causing a massive decline in stock market prices. The Dow finally did reach 36,000 as the Covid pandemic receded in late 2021.Hassett has worked at the American Enterprise Institute, a conservative think tank.NEWS, Thomas, Lauren, Mui, Ylan, Trump picks conservative think tanker to chair Council of Economic Advisers,weblink April 18, 2017, CNBC, February 24, 2017, He was John McCain's chief economic adviser in the 2000 presidential primaries, as well as economic adviser to the 2004 campaign of George W. Bush and 2008 campaign of McCain. He was an economic adviser on Mitt Romney's 2012 presidential campaign.WEB,weblink Who Are Obama's and Romney's Key Economic Advisers?, nationaljournal.com, In the Trump administration, Hassett was the 29th Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers from September 2017 to June 2019.WEB,weblink Trump Names Hassett to Head Council of Economic Advisers, Michelle Jamrisko, Bloomberg News, April 9, 2017, April 7, 2017, WEB,weblink Meet Trump's newest economic adviser: Kevin Hassett, Long, Heather, April 10, 2017, CNNMoney, April 11, 2017, NEWS,weblink Roll call vote PN457, Lawler, Joseph, September 12, 2017, United States Senate, September 12, 2017, He returned to the White House in 2020 to work on the administration's response to the coronavirus pandemic. Hassett did not focus on public health policy, but rather influenced the administration's response from an economic angle amid lockdowns and social distancing. Hassett built a model that indicated that COVID-19 deaths would drop off to near zero by May 2020. Hassett's model contradicted assessments by public health experts, and was widely panned by academics and commentators.

Early life and education

Hassett is a native of Greenfield, Massachusetts, where he graduated from Greenfield High School. He received a B.A. in economics from Swarthmore College and a Ph.D. in economics from the University of Pennsylvania under supervision of Alan J. Auerbach.

Career

Hassett was an assistant professor of economics at Columbia Business School from 1989 to 1993 and an associate professor there from 1993 to 1994. From 1992 to 1997, Hassett was an economist in the Division of Research and Statistics at the Federal Reserve Board of Governors. He served as a policy consultant to the United States Treasury Department during the George H. W. Bush and Bill Clinton administrations.Kevin Hassett curriculum vitae on AEI website.

American Enterprise Institute

Hassett joined AEI as a resident scholar in 1997. He worked on tax policy, fiscal policy, energy issues, and investing in the stock market. He collaborated with R. Glenn Hubbard on work on the budget surplus, income inequality, and tax reform. Hassett published papers and articles on capital taxation, the consistency of tax policy, returns on energy conservation investments, corporate taxation, telecommunications competition, the effects of taxation on wages, dividend taxation, and carbon taxes.In 2003, Hassett was named director of economic policy studies at AEI. Hassett wrote columns in newspapers like The New York Times, The Washington Post, and The Wall Street Journal. He writes a monthly column for National Review and, since 2005, a weekly column for Bloomberg.WEB,weblink Kevin Allen Hassett, bloomberg.com, March 27, 2011, In 2007, Hassett argued that the United States was on the wrong side of the Laffer curve in terms of corporate tax rates. Economists and commentators characterized a graph that he used to support his argument as deceptive.WEB, Laffer Curve Revisited,weblink Yglesias, Matthew, 2007-08-02, The Atlantic, en-US, 2020-05-05, WEB, Economist's View: Yet Again, Tax Cuts Do Not Pay for Themselves,weblink economistsview.typepad.com, 2020-05-05, NEWS, Trompe l'oeil, The Economist,weblink 2020-05-05, 0013-0613, WEB, The Most Mendacious Graph the Wall Street Journal Ever Published: Paul Gigot and Kevin Hassett Smackdown/Hoisted from 2007,weblink Brad DeLong's Grasping Reality, 2020-05-05,

Dow 36,000

Hassett is coauthor with James K. Glassman of (Dow 36,000|Dow 36,000: The New Strategy for Profiting from the Coming Rise in the Stock Market). It was published in 1999 before the dot-com bubble burst. The book's title was based on a calculation that, in the absence of the equity premium, stock prices would be approximately four times as high as they actually were. In its introduction, Glassman and Hassett wrote that the book "will convince you of the single most important fact about stocks at the dawn of the twenty-first century: They are cheap... If you are worried about missing the market's big move upward, you will discover that it is not too late. Stocks are now in the midst of a one-time-only rise to much higher ground–to the neighborhood of 36,000 on the Dow Jones industrial average."BOOK, Dow 36,000: The New Strategy for Profiting from the Coming Rise in the Stock Market, November 14, 2000, April 12, 2017, James K. Glassman, Kevin A. Hassett, Three Rivers Press, 9780609806999,weblink The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed at 10,273.00 on the day of the book's publication on October 1, 1999,WEB,weblink U.S. stocks take a fall - Oct. 1, 1999, money.cnn.com, peaked at 11,722.98 105 days later,WEB,weblink Dow's peak, 3 years later - Jan. 14, 2003, money.cnn.com, then declined 37.8% through October 9, 2002.WEB,weblink Stocks get pummeled on GE, autos, investor pessimism - Oct. 9, 2002, money.cnn.com, Paul Krugman argued on his faculty website that the book contained basic arithmetic errors and was "a very silly book" but regarded Hassett's role as co-author as a "youthful indiscretion."{{citation |author=Paul Krugman |title=Dow 36,000: How silly is it? |url=weblink |publisher=MIT|access-date=April 12, 2017}} Statistician and blogger Nate Silver described the book as "charlatanic" and suggested on empirical grounds that the authors had failed to notice that at the time of writing stock prices were "as overvalued as at literally any time in American history".WEB, Silver, Nate, Nate Silver, Dow 36,000 Guy Accuses Obama of Sabotaging Economy, March 9, 2009, FiveThirtyEight. fivethirtyeight.com, blog,weblinkweblink" title="web.archive.org/web/20130125234911weblink">weblink January 25, 2013, live, March 7, 2018,

Views on immigration

According to The New York Times, Hassett's nomination by Trump to lead the Council of Economic Advisers was met with opposition by some anti-immigration groups such as Breitbart News, American Renaissance, the Center for Immigration Studies. Hassett—"like most economists ... believes that immigration spurs economic growth."Prior to Hassett's nomination, President Trump "broke with recent tradition and removed the council's chairman from a cabinet-level position".{{citation |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/04/12/us/politics/choice-of-pro-immigration-economic-adviser-riles-trumps-base.html |title=Choice of Pro-Immigration Economic Adviser Riles Trump's Base |date=April 12, 2017 |access-date=April 12, 2017 |work=The New York Times |first=Alan|last=Rappeport |location=Washington}}

Chair of White House Council of Economic Advisors

On September 5, 2018, Hassett released new analysis indicating that real wage growth under Trump was higher than reported, despite figures indicating that wage growth had not picked up.NEWS,weblink White House Says Wages Are Growing When Measured Differently, New York Times, Jim Tankersley, September 5, 2018, A mystery of the current economic recovery is why wages are stuck in neutral while economic growth revs faster. On Wednesday, the Trump administration tried to solve the puzzle by producing its own measure that shows wages are, in fact, growing, On September 13, 2018, on an official visit to Ireland, when questioned if the U.S. considered Ireland as a tax haven, said that: "It's not Ireland's fault US tax law was written by someone on acid". Hassett had labeled Ireland as a tax haven on several interviews in August–December 2017, when advocating for the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 ("TCJA").NEWS,weblink 'It's not Ireland's fault US tax law was written by someone on acid', September 13, 2018, Irish Independent, The economist [Kevin Hassett], who has previously referred to the Republic as a tax haven, said there had been a need to introduce reforms in the US, which have brought its corporate rate down to 21 per cent., In July 2018, Seamus Coffey, Chairperson of the Irish Fiscal Advisory Council and author of the Irish State's 2016 review of the Irish corporate tax code posted that Ireland could now see a "boom" in the onshoring of U.S. intellectual property, via the Irish Capital Allowances for Intangible Assets (CAIA) BEPS tool which is enhanced by Hassett's TCJA legislation.WEB,weblink When can we expect the next wave of IP onshoring?, IP onshoring is something we should be expecting to see much more of as we move towards the end of the decade. Buckle up!, Economics Incentives, University College Cork, Seamus Coffey, Irish Fiscal Advisory Council, July 18, 2018, In February 2019, Brad Setser from the Council on Foreign Relations, wrote a New York Times article highlighting the failings of Hassett's TCJA in addressing the use of tax havens by U.S. corporates and why the TCJA incentivized U.S. corporate use of tax havens.NEWS,weblink The Global Con Hidden in Trump's Tax Reform Law, Revealed, New York Times, Brad Setser, Council on Foreign Relations, February 6, 2019, February 24, 2019, On June 2, 2019, it was announced that Hassett would be stepping down from his role within the coming weeks.NEWS,weblink Kevin Hassett, Chairman of Council of Economic Advisers, to Leave Post, Wall Street Journal, Nick Timiraos, Alex Leary, June 2, 2019, June 3, 2019,

Return to the Trump administration

On March 20, 2020, it was announced that Hassett will be returning to the White House on a temporary basis to advise President Trump on economic policy amid the COVID-19 pandemic.WEB,weblink Economist Kevin Hassett returns to White House to advise Trump amid coronavirus, Rafael, Nam, March 20, 2020, TheHill, WEB,weblink White House to bring Hassett back as economic adviser amid crisis, POLITICO, March 20, 2020, NEWS,weblink Trump brings back Kevin Hassett as temporary economic adviser, Reuters, March 20, 2020, reuters.com, On April 15, 2020, the Trump administration announced Hassett's appointment as a senior advisor.WEB,weblink NARA, National Archives, whitehouse.gov, President Donald J. Trump Announces Addition to White House Staff, Hassett, who has no experience in infectious disease modeling, built a model that forecast a far lower coronavirus deaths than actually happened, and additional modeling provided grim prediction about the adverse economic effects, such as a 40% reduction in GDP and unemployment numbers in the tens of millions.NEWS, 2020, 34 days of pandemic: Inside Trump's desperate attempts to reopen America, The Washington Post,weblink Hassett's model indicated that coronavirus deaths would peak in mid-April, and subsequently drop off to near zero by May 15.NEWS, May 4, 2020, Draft report predicts covid-19 cases will reach 200,000 a day by June 1, The Washington Post,weblink May 4, 2020, Hassett's model contradicts assessments by public health experts.WEB, A White House economic adviser devised a head-scratching model that shows coronavirus deaths will hit 0 in just 10 days,weblink Zeballos-Roig, Joseph, Business Insider, 2020-05-05, Within the administration, Hassett encouraged the administration to re-open the economy. In early-May 2020, Hassett said there might not be a need for more coronavirus economic relief, invoking the possibility that economies in nearly all states could be re-opened by the end of May.WEB, White House economic adviser says additional coronavirus stimulus package might not be necessary,weblink Jason Hoffman, Veronica Stracqualursi, CNN, May 2, 2020, May 3, 2020, When Hassett's model was released to the public, it was widely criticized by academics and commentators.NEWS, Tankersley, Jim, 2020-05-06, No Virus Deaths by Mid-May? White House Economists Say They Didn't Forecast Early End to Fatalities, en-US, The New York Times,weblink 2020-05-08, 0362-4331, WEB, The Trump administration's "cubic model" of coronavirus deaths, explained,weblink Yglesias, Matthew, 2020-05-08, Vox, en, 2020-05-08, Hassett has reportedly been shortlisted for nomination as Chair of the Federal Reserve if former president Donald Trump were to win re-election in 2024.NEWS, Leary, Andrew Restuccia and Alex, WSJ News Exclusive {{!, Trump Economic Advisers Float Three Names for Fed Chair |url=https://www.wsj.com/economy/trump-economic-advisers-float-three-names-for-fed-chair-e3b694d8 |access-date=2024-03-18 |work=WSJ |language=en-US}}

Bibliography

  • Hassett, Kevin. "Spending, Taxes and Certainty: A Road Map to 4%", in (The 4% Solution: Unleashing the Economic Growth America Needs), edited by Brendan Miniter. New York: Crown Business. 2012.
  • Alan J. Auerbach and Kevin A. Hassett, eds. Toward Fundamental Tax Reform. Washington: AEI Press, 2005. ({{ISBN|0844742341}})
  • Kevin A. Hassett. Bubbleology: The New Science of Stock Market Winners and Losers. New York: Crown Business, 2002. ({{ISBN|0609609297}})
  • Kevin A. Hassett and R. Glenn Hubbard, eds. Inequality and Tax Policy. South Bend, Ind.: Washington: AEI Press, 2001. ({{ISBN|0844741442}})
  • Kevin A. Hassett and R. Glenn Hubbard. Transition Costs of Fundamental Tax Reform. Washington: AEI Press, 2001. ({{ISBN|0844741124}})
  • James K. Glassman and Kevin A. Hassett. (Dow 36,000|Dow 36,000: The New Strategy for Profiting from the Coming Rise in the Stock Market). New York: Times Books, 1999. ({{ISBN|0609806998}})
  • Kevin A. Hassett and R. Glenn Hubbard. The Magic Mountain: A Guide to Defining and Using a Budget Surplus. New York: Free Press, 1999. ({{ISBN|0844771279}})
  • Kevin A. Hassett. Tax Policy and Investment. Washington: AEI Press, 1999. ({{ISBN|0844770868}})
  • ENCYCLOPEDIA, Hassett, Kevin A., David R. Henderson, Concise Encyclopedia of Economics, Investment,weblink 2008, 2nd, Library of Economics and Liberty, Indianapolis, 978-0865976658, 237794267, none,

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

External links

{{Commons category}} {{CEA Chairs}}{{Authority control}}

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