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Statesville, North Carolina

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Statesville, North Carolina
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{{Distinguish|Statesville, Tennessee|Stateville Correctional Center}}{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}







factoids
| image_seal = Statesville, NC City Seal.jpg| image_map = NCMap-doton-Statesville.PNG| mapsize = 250x200px| map_caption = Location of Statesville, North Carolina| image_map1 = | mapsize1 = | map_caption1 = | subdivision_type = Country| subdivision_name = United States| subdivision_type1 = State| subdivision_name1 = North CarolinaList of counties in North Carolina>CountyIredell County, North Carolina>Iredell| government_footnotes = | government_type = | leader_title = Mayor| leader_name = Costi Kutteh| leader_title1 = | leader_name1 = | established_title = | established_date = | unit_pref = ImperialPUBLISHER=UNITED STATES CENSUS BUREAU, September 20, 2022, | area_magnitude = | area_total_km2 = 65.88| area_land_km2 = 65.59| area_water_km2 = 0.29| area_total_sq_mi = 25.44| area_land_sq_mi = 25.32| area_water_sq_mi = 0.112020 United States Census>2020| population_footnotes = | population_total = 28419| population_density_sq_mi = 1122.17North American Eastern Time Zone>Eastern (EST)| utc_offset = −5| timezone_DST = EDT| utc_offset_DST = −4| elevation_footnotes = | elevation_ft = 85035038018region:US-NC_type:city|display=inline,title}}| postal_code_type = ZIP Codes| postal_code = 28625, 28677, 28687Area code 704>704, 980Federal Information Processing Standards>FIPS codeUNITED STATES CENSUS BUREAU>ACCESS-DATE=2008-01-31, U.S. Census website, Geographic Names Information System>GNIS feature ID2405526}}www.statesvillenc.net}}| footnotes = | pop_est_as_of = | pop_est_footnotes = | population_est = | population_density_km2 = 433.28| image_blank_emblem = Statesville, NC City Logo.jpg| blank_emblem_type = Logo}}Statesville is a city in and the county seat of Iredell County, North Carolina, United States, and it is part of the Charlotte metropolitan area.WEB,www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx, 2011-06-07, Find a County, National Association of Counties,www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx," title="web.archive.org/web/20110531210815www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx,">web.archive.org/web/20110531210815www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx, 2011-05-31, live, Statesville was established in 1789 by an act of the North Carolina Legislature. The population was 28,419 at the time of the 2020 census.

History

In 1753, Scots-Irish Presbyterians and German Lutherans, who had originally settled in Pennsylvania, began arriving in what would become Statesville in 1789Keever, Homer M.; Iredell Piedmont County, with illustrations by Louise Gilbert and maps by Mild red Jenkins Miller, published for the Iredell County Bicentennial Commission by Brady Printing Company from type set by the Statesville Record and Landmark, copyright, November 1976 to plant crops in the fertile soil where game and water were also plentiful. The settlement, known as Fourth Creek Congregation, was named for the freshwater stream running to the north of the present-day city center, the fourth creek west of the neighboring settlement of Salisbury. The center of the settlement was a log cabin where the Presbyterians worshiped and where the First Presbyterian Church is located today.(File:Statesville Old U.S. Court House and Post Office.jpg|thumb|left|U.S. Court House and Post Office in 1900)(File:Statesville Commercial Historic District, Madison Building, Between 125 & 145 East Broad Street, Statesville (Iredell County, North Carolina).jpg|thumb|Madison building in Statesville Commercial Historic District (1982))In 1755, colonial governor Arthur Dobbs authorized the construction of the colony’s frontier fort, which was located approximately {{convert|3|mi|0}} due north of the Fourth Creek settlement. Built and garrisoned by North Carolina provincial soldiers, Fort Dobbs defended British North America’s western frontier in the colony of North Carolina during the French and Indian War and Anglo-Cherokee War. Fort Dobbs combined the functions of a military barracks, fortification, refuge for settlers, provisioning depot and center for negotiations with Native Americans.WEB,www.fortdobbs.org/events, Grand Opening of Fort Dobbs, fortdobbs.org, September 24, 2019,www.fortdobbs.org/events," title="web.archive.org/web/20190924124848www.fortdobbs.org/events,">web.archive.org/web/20190924124848www.fortdobbs.org/events, September 24, 2019, live, The state legislature divided Rowan County in 1788, and the new county was named “Iredell” for James Iredell, associate justice of the first Supreme Court during the presidency of George Washington.BOOK,archive.org/details/northcarolinagov1975nort/page/768, North Carolina Government, 1585-1974, A Narrative and Statistical History, John L. Cheney, Jr., 1975, WEB,www.carolana.com/NC/1800s/nc_1800s_general_assembly.html, North Carolina General Assemblies, 1800s, Lewis, J.D., Carolana.com, November 28, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190809125920/https://www.carolana.com/NC/1800s/nc_1800s_general_assembly.html, August 9, 2019, live, One year later, the legislature selected a spot for the county seat. The Fourth Creek Congregation was chosen, and the settlement became known as “Statesville”. The 1800 US Census lists the town as “States Ville”, which was later combined as “Statesville”. In 1800, there were 95 inhabitants in “States Ville”, including 68 free white persons and 27 slaves.“United States Census, 1800,” database with images, FamilySearch familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XHR8-5KZ : accessed 19 December 2018), States Ville, Iredell, North Carolina, United States; citing p. 675, NARA microfilm publication M32, (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.), roll 29; FHL microfilm 337,905.
As early as 1833, Statesville’s leaders began laying track for railroads to connect the Piedmont area of North Carolina with the rest of the country.By 1858, Statesville was growing rapidly and soon afterward began leading the state in the production of tobacco and tobacco products, the manufacture and blending of whiskey, and became a large distribution center for roots and herbs.On August 27, 1891, a passenger train derailed on the Bostian Bridge,WEB, Moose, Bill, Bostian Bridge Train Wreck {{!, NCpedia |url=https://www.ncpedia.org/bostian-bridge-train-wreck |website=www.ncpedia.org |publisher=Encyclopedia of North Carolina, University of North Carolina Press. |access-date=25 October 2023}} a {{convert|300|ft|m|adj=mid|-long}} bridge, and seven cars fell down. About 30 people died in the accident.NEWS,edition.cnn.com/2010/US/08/27/north.carolina.ghost.train/index.html#fbid=ZGflCJMCHK3&wom=true, ‘Ghost train’ hunter killed by train in North Carolina, Gast, Phil, CNN, August 28, 2010, August 29, 2010,edition.cnn.com/2010/US/08/27/north.carolina.ghost.train/index.html#fbid=ZGflCJMCHK3&wom=true," title="web.archive.org/web/20100829144340edition.cnn.com/2010/US/08/27/north.carolina.ghost.train/index.html#fbid=ZGflCJMCHK3&wom=true,">web.archive.org/web/20100829144340edition.cnn.com/2010/US/08/27/north.carolina.ghost.train/index.html#fbid=ZGflCJMCHK3&wom=true, August 29, 2010, live,

Geography

Statesville is in central Iredell County, in the western part of the Piedmont region of North Carolina.According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Statesville has a total area of {{convert|63.1|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|62.8|sqkm|order=flip}} are land and {{convert|0.3|sqkm|order=flip|1}}, or 0.48%, are water.WEB, Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Statesville city, North Carolina,factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US3764740, dead,archive.today/20200213102843/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US3764740, February 13, 2020, April 9, 2018, American Factfinder, U.S. Census Bureau, The north side of Statesville is drained by Fourth Creek, while the south side is drained by Third Creek. Both creeks flow east, joining just before reaching the South Yadkin River near Cooleemee.

Climate

Statesville has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) like most of the state of North Carolina, although its higher elevation leads to cooler temperatures than much of the Piedmont. Summers are generally hot and humid, with mild nights, while winters are usually cool with chilly nights and sporadic snowfall. Severe thunderstorms can be an issue during summer, with wind speeds of 60 mph and even gusts of 95 mph being recorded during these storms.WEB, Trees down, storm damage in Statesville after severe weather,www.wcnc.com/article/weather/extensive-tree-damage-in-statesville-after-severe-weather/275-dbe19e40-3bdb-4e5d-87fc-43e512d5d9f6, 2020-08-17, wcnc.com, en-US, {{Weather box| location = Statesville| single line = Y| Jan record high F = 81| Feb record high F = 83| Mar record high F = 93| Apr record high F = 95| May record high F = 99| Jun record high F = 105| Jul record high F = 105| Aug record high F = 106| Sep record high F = 104| Oct record high F = 96| Nov record high F = 85| Dec record high F = 80| Jan record low F = -8| Feb record low F = -7| Mar record low F = 5| Apr record low F = 17| May record low F = 28| Jun record low F = 36| Jul record low F = 44| Aug record low F = 44| Sep record low F = 30| Oct record low F = 16| Nov record low F = 6| Dec record low F = -3| Jan high F = 48.8| Feb high F = 52.9| Mar high F = 60.5| Apr high F = 70.1| May high F = 77.4| Jun high F = 84.1| Jul high F = 87.3| Aug high F = 85.5| Sep high F = 79.7| Oct high F = 70.8| Nov high F = 60| Dec high F = 51.6| Jan mean F = 37.6| Feb mean F = 40.6| Mar mean F = 47.6| Apr mean F = 56.9| May mean F = 65.5| Jun mean F = 73.3| Jul mean F = 77.0| Aug mean F = 75.4| Sep mean F = 69.2| Oct mean F = 56.3| Nov mean F = 47.1| Dec mean F = 37.9| Jan low F = 26.4| Feb low F = 28.4| Mar low F = 34.7| Apr low F = 43.7| May low F = 53.6| Jun low F = 62.5| Jul low F = 66.8| Aug low F = 65.2| Sep low F = 58.8| Oct low F = 45.8| Nov low F = 34.3| Dec low F = 28.9| precipitation colour = green| Jan precipitation inch = 3.71| Feb precipitation inch = 3.18| Mar precipitation inch = 3.99| Apr precipitation inch = 4.05| May precipitation inch = 3.70| Jun precipitation inch = 4.27| Jul precipitation inch = 4.42| Aug precipitation inch = 4.91| Sep precipitation inch = 3.87| Oct precipitation inch = 3.23| Nov precipitation inch = 3.38| Dec precipitation inch = 3.94| Jan snow inch = 2.4| Feb snow inch = 0.8| Mar snow inch = 0.4| Apr snow inch = 0| May snow inch = 0| Jun snow inch = 0| Jul snow inch = 0| Aug snow inch = 0| Sep snow inch = 0| Oct snow inch = 0| Nov snow inch = 0| Dec snow inch = 1.3PUBLISHER=NOAA, 15 May 2021, }}

Demographics

{{US Census population|1800= 95|1850= 215|1860= 320|1870= 683|1880= 1062|1890= 2318|1900= 3141|1910= 4599|1920= 7895|1930= 10490|1940= 11440|1950= 16901|1960= 19844|1970= 20007|1980= 18622|1990= 17567|2000= 23320|2010= 24532|2020= 28419PUBLISHER=CENSUS.GOV, June 4, 2015, }}

2020 census{| class“wikitable” style@text-align:right”

data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US3764740&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2, 2021-12-21, data.census.gov, !scope=“col“| Race!scope=“col“| Number!scope=“col“| Percentage!scope=“row“| White (non-Hispanic)| 14,154| 49.8%!scope=“row“| Black or African American (non-Hispanic)| 9,054| 31.86%!scope=“row“| Native American| 56| 0.2%!scope=“row“| Asian| 545| 1.92%!scope=“row“| Other/Mixed| 1,301| 4.58%!scope=“row“| Hispanic or Latino| 3,309| 11.64%As of the 2020 United States census, there were 28,419 people, 10,628 households, and 6,536 families residing in the city.

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 24,633 people, 9,338 households, and 5,957 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1,195.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 10,041 housing units at an average density of {{convert|489.1|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial composition of the city was: 59.94% White, 31.87% Black or African American, 7.11% Hispanic or Latino American, 2.71% Asian American, 0.18% Native American, 0.02% Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, 3.84% some other races, and 1.42% two or more races.There were 9,338 households, out of which 28.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.7% were married couples living together, 17.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.2% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.99.In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.4% under the age of 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 28.0% from 25 to 44, 21.4% from 45 to 64, and 17.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.0 males.The median income for a household in the city was $31,925, and the median income for a family was $41,694. Males had a median income of $31,255 versus $22,490 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,328. About 12.7% of families and 16.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.7% of those under age 18 and 13.8% of those age 65 or over.

Arts and culture

Historic sites

{{div col}} {{div col end}}

Museums

The Governor Zebulon Vance House and Museum is operated by the United Daughters of the Confederacy; Vance lived in the house at the end of the U.S. Civil War. Other museums include Iredell Museums,WEB,www.iredellmuseums.org, Iredell County Museums, iredellmuseums.org, December 27, 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190713040942/https://www.iredellmuseums.org/, July 13, 2019, live, Heritage Museum, and The Children’s Museum.

Sports

Statesville was home to a minor league baseball teams of various names, mainly the Statesville Owls, from 1939 until 1969. They played in several leagues over the years including the Tar Heel League (1939–1940), North Carolina State League (1942, 1947–1952), Western Carolina League (1960–1962), and Western Carolinas League (1963–1969). They were league champions in their respective league in 1940, 1948, and 1962. The field was located at Statesville Senior High School and thus named Senior High Stadium.WEB,futureangels.mlblogs.com/archives/2008/12/scraps_from_statesville_part_2.html, Scraps from Statesville, Part 2, futureangles.mlbogs.com,

Education

The city is part of the Iredell–Statesville School District. Schools within the city limits include East Iredell Elementary, N.B. Mills Elementary, Oakwood Middle School, Pressly Elementary, and Statesville High School. Schools serving Statesville residents but located outside the city limits include Cloverleaf Elementary School, East Iredell Middle School, and Third Creek Elementary School.WEB,www.issnc.org/schools-programs/our-schools, Schools, Iredell–Statesville School District, April 9, 2018,web.archive.org/web/20191229185531/https://www.issnc.org/schools-programs/our-schools, December 29, 2019, live, Wayside Elementary School was an elementary school located off Salisbury Road in eastern Statesville. The current school building opened in 1941 and closed in 2002 when Wayside School and Alan D. Rutherford School merged to form Third Creek Elementary. The former Wayside building is currently home to the UAW 3520 headquarters, while the former Alan D. Rutherford site is home to the Iredell-Statesville Schools Administrative Annex, now known as the Alan D. Rutherford Education Building.Statesville Christian School is a non-denominational K4–12 private school serving the greater Statesville area.WEB,www.statesvillechristian.org/editoruploads/files/Admissions/School_Profile_Sept_2018_1_16_19.pdf, Statesville Christian School, statesvillechristian.org, December 27, 2019,www.statesvillechristian.org/editoruploads/files/Admissions/School_Profile_Sept_2018_1_16_19.pdf," title="web.archive.org/web/20190212011635www.statesvillechristian.org/editoruploads/files/Admissions/School_Profile_Sept_2018_1_16_19.pdf,">web.archive.org/web/20190212011635www.statesvillechristian.org/editoruploads/files/Admissions/School_Profile_Sept_2018_1_16_19.pdf, February 12, 2019, live, Mitchell Community College, founded as a Presbyterian women’s college in 1852, is now a public community college. In the 2008–2009 academic year, it became the first community college in the United States to be accepted into NASA’s University Student Launch Initiative competition.BOOK, Powell, William S., Higher Education in North Carolina, Raleigh: State Department of Archives and History, 1970,uncpress.org/book/9780865260801/higher-education-in-north-carolina/, 2019-12-29,web.archive.org/web/20191229183108/https://uncpress.org/book/9780865260801/higher-education-in-north-carolina/, 2019-12-29, live,

Media

Print

Radio

In addition, the signals of many stations from the Charlotte area and Piedmont Triad region reach Statesville.

Infrastructure

Highways

Interstate 40 and Interstate 77 intersect in the northeastern part of the city, and US 21, US 64, and US 70 run through the center of Statesville.

Notable people

References

{{reflist}}{{commons category}}{{Charlotte/Metrolina}}{{Iredell County, North Carolina}}{{North Carolina}}{{North Carolina county seats}}{{Authority control}}

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