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| image_alt = | image_caption = URL=HTTPS://WWW.IITDH.AC.IN/DHARWAD.PHPWEBSITE=IIT DHARWAD OFFICIAL WEBSITEARCHIVE-DATE=16 DECEMBER 2022URL-STATUS=DEAD, display=type=pointplain=ndescription=ಧಾರವಾಡmarker=Parktext=Dharwad Cityframe-width=300frame-align=center}}| map_alt = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = India Karnataka#India#Asia| pushpin_label_position = right| pushpin_map_alt = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Karnataka15307530display=inline,title}}| subdivision_type = CountryIndia}}States and territories of India>StateList of districts of India>District| subdivision_type3 = Region | subdivision_name1 = KarnatakaDharwad district>Dharwad| subdivision_name3 = Bayaluseeme| established_title = EstablishedChalukya dynasty| named_for = Municipal Corporations in India>Municipal Corporation| governing_body = *Hubli-Dharwad Municipal Corporation

• Hubballi-Dharwad Urban Development Authority| unit_pref = Metric| area_footnotes = | area_rank = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 750.0| population_footnotes = | population_density_km2 = 434| population_metro = 1,137,000

List of most populous cities in India>India : List of most populous cities in India{{break}}List of cities in Karnataka by population>Karnataka : 2| population_demonym = Dharwadians, Dharawadadavra.| demographics_type1 = Languages| demographics1_title1 = OfficialIndian Standard Time>IST| utc_offset1 = +5:30Postal Index Number>Pincode(s)| postal_code = 580 xxx| area_code = | area_code_type = Telephone code 0836| registration_plate = KA-25, KA-63www.dharwad.nic.in}}| leader_title = MayorLANGUAGE=EN-IN URL=HTTPS://WWW.THEHINDU.COM/NEWS/NATIONAL/KARNATAKA/BJP-RETAINS-POWER-IN-HUBBALLI-DHARWAD-MUNICIPAL-CORPORATION/ARTICLE66990017.ECE ISSN=0971-751X, | leader_title1 = MP| leader_name1 = Pralhad Joshi| leader_title2 = MLA (Hubli Dharwad West)Aravind Bellad>Arvind Bellad| leader_title3 = MLA (Dharwad)| leader_name3 = Vinay Kulkarni| leader_title4 = MLA (Hubli Dharwad East)| leader_name4 = Abbayya Prasad| leader_title5 = MLA (Hubli-Dharwad Central)| leader_name5 = Mahesh Tenginakai| footnotes = | demographics1_info1 = Kannada| official_name = | image_blank_emblem = | blank_emblem_type = Hubballi-Dharwad Municipal Corporation| area_total_km2 = 462| imagesize = 300| blank_name_sec2 = Airport| blank_info_sec2 = Hubli Airport(HBX)| blank1_name_sec2 = Rapid Transit| blank1_info_sec2 = Hubballi-Dharwad Bus Rapid Transit SystemUrban planning>Planning agency| blank2_info_sec1 = Hubballi-Dharwad Urban Development Authorityframe=yesframe-width=300frame-align=centertype=pointmarker=city}}}}Dharwad (Kannada pronunciation: {{IPA-all}})({{audiopronunciation}}), also known as Dharwar, is a city located in the northwestern part of the Indian state of Karnataka. It is the headquarters of the Dharwad district of Karnataka and forms a contiguous urban area with the city of Hubballi. It was merged with Hubballi in 1962 to form the twin cities of Hubballi–Dharwad. It covers an area of {{cvt>213430Bangalore, on National Highway 48 (India)>NH-48, between Bangalore and Pune.In 2016, Hubli-Dharwad was selected for solar city / green city master plans.WEB,mnre.gov.in/schemes/decentralized-systems/solar-cities/, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy - Solar / Green Cities, mnre.gov.in, 14 March 2016,mnre.gov.in/schemes/decentralized-systems/solar-cities," title="web.archive.org/web/20160314171230mnre.gov.in/schemes/decentralized-systems/solar-cities,">web.archive.org/web/20160314171230mnre.gov.in/schemes/decentralized-systems/solar-cities, 14 March 2016, dead, In 2017, government of India included Hubli-Dharwad city for a smart city project, a flagship scheme for overall development of infrastructure in the twin-cities.WEB,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hubballi/constant-transfer-of-mds-chairpersons-hampers-execution-of-smart-city-projects-in-hubballi-dharwad/articleshow/72406643.cms, Constant transfer of MDs, chairpersons hampers execution of Smart City projects in Hubballi-Dharwad, Times of India, 23 June 2020,

Etymology

The word “Dharwad” is derived from the Sanskrit word ‘dwarawata’, ‘dwara’ meaning “door” and ‘wata’ or ‘wada’ meaning “town”. It means a place of rest in a long travel or a small habitation. For centuries, Dharwad acted as a resting place for travellers and a gateway between the Malenadu (western mountains) and the Bayalu Seeme (plains).WEB,dharwad.nic.in/en/about-district/, About District, Government of Karnataka,

History

File:Two fort gates outer.JPG|thumb|Outer fort gates of Dharwad FortDharwad FortFile:St John Thackeray’s monument at Dharwad, India.jpg|thumb|British collector St John ThackeraySt John ThackerayThe Chalukyas ruled Dharwad during the 12th century. A stone inscription indicates that there was a ruler by the name of BhaskaraDeva in 1117. In the 14th century, the district was first overrun by the Bahmani Sultanate, after which it was annexed to the newly established Hindu kingdom of Vijayanagar, an official of which named “Dharav”, according to local tradition, built the fort at Dharwad town in 1403. After the defeat of the king of Vijayanagar in the Battle of Talikota (1565), Dharwad was for a few years practically independent under its Hindu governor; but in 1573 the fort was captured by the sultan of Bijapur, Adil Shah, and Dharwad was annexed to his dominions. Adil Shah built a fort in an area later called Manna Killa, and later Nazratabad. With this fort, the strategic importance of Dharwad increased and it attracted the attention of subsequent conquerors, including Aurangzeb, Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, Aurangzeb’s son Bahadur Shah I, Peshwa Balaji Baji Rao, Hyder Ali, Tipu Sultan and finally the British colonizers.WEB,kvkdharwad.org/District%20profile.pdf, District Profile, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, 9 November 2022, 7 July 2023,web.archive.org/web/20230707162820/https://kvkdharwad.org/District%20profile.pdf, dead, In 1685, the fort was taken by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, and Dharwad, on the break-up of the Mughal empire, fell under the sway of the Maratha Peshwa of Pune. In 1764, the province was overrun by Hyder Ali of the Mysore, who in 1778 captured the fort of Dharwad.WEB,dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V11_322.gif, Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 11, page 316 – Imperial Gazetteer of India – Digital South Asia Library, Dsal.uchicago.edu, 2009-11-15, The fort was retaken in 1791 by the Marathas. After the final defeat of the Peshwa by the British in 1818, Dharwar was incorporated into the territory of the British East India Company’s Bombay Presidency. During the early 19th century, when the British were expanding their domains, they faced a lot of opposition from local rulers, including Baba Saheb of Nargund and Kittur Chennamma.

Geography

File:Kelageri Lake.jpg|thumb|Kelgeri lake is a famous water body located in KelgeriKelgeri

Climate

Hubli-Dharwad has a tropical wet and dry climate. Summers are relatively mild and dry, lasting from late February to early June. They are followed by the monsoon season, with moderate temperatures and a large amount of precipitation. Temperatures are fairly moderate from late October to early February, with virtually no rainfall. Dharwad is 750 meters above sea level. The average yearly rainfall is {{cvt|838|mm}}.WEB,stevens.usc.edu/pdf/hubli_dharwad.pdf, Archived copy, 13 November 2012, dead,stevens.usc.edu/pdf/hubli_dharwad.pdf," title="web.archive.org/web/20130613232521stevens.usc.edu/pdf/hubli_dharwad.pdf,">web.archive.org/web/20130613232521stevens.usc.edu/pdf/hubli_dharwad.pdf, 13 June 2013, {{Weather box| metric first = yes| single line = yes| location = Dharwad| Jan record high C = 30| Feb record high C = 33| Mar record high C = 35| Apr record high C = 38| May record high C = 37| Jun record high C = 29| Jul record high C = 27| Aug record high C = 27| Sep record high C = 29| Oct record high C = 30| Nov record high C = 30| Dec record high C = 29| year record high C = 36| Jan high C = 29.1| Feb high C = 31.7| Mar high C = 34.5| Apr high C = 35.0| May high C = 35.5| Jun high C = 28.2| Jul high C = 25.9| Aug high C = 25.6| Sep high C = 27.7| Oct high C = 29.2| Nov high C = 28.7| Dec high C = 28.2 | Jan record low C = 13| Feb record low C = 15| Mar record low C = 18| Apr record low C = 20| May record low C = 21| Jun record low C = 21| Jul record low C = 20| Aug record low C = 20| Sep record low C = 19| Oct record low C = 19| Nov record low C = 17| Dec record low C = 15| year record low C = 13| Jan low C = 14.5| Feb low C = 15.7| Mar low C = 18.6| Apr low C = 27.0| May low C = 25.0| Jun low C = 20.9| Jul low C = 20.9| Aug low C = 20.2| Sep low C = 19.6| Oct low C = 18.8| Nov low C = 16.5| Dec low C = 14.3| rain colour = green| Jan rain mm = 0| Feb rain mm = 0| Mar rain mm = 10| Apr rain mm = 40| May rain mm = 60| Jun rain mm = 150| Jul rain mm = 210| Aug rain mm = 200| Sep rain mm = 110| Oct rain mm = 60| Nov rain mm = 30| Dec rain mm = 0| Jan rain days = 0.3| Feb rain days = 0.2| Mar rain days = 0.9| Apr rain days = 4.1| May rain days = 5.8| Jun rain days = 4.4| Jul rain days = 8.0| Aug rain days = 7.2| Sep rain days = 7.6| Oct rain days = 8.2| Nov rain days = 4.3| Dec rain days = 1.1| year rain days = 57.6Indian Standard Time>IST| Jan humidity = 51| Feb humidity = 46| Mar humidity = 48| Apr humidity = 54| May humidity = 65| Jun humidity = 82| Jul humidity = 88| Aug humidity = 88| Sep humidity = 85| Oct humidity = 73| Nov humidity = 66| Dec humidity = 59| year humidity = 67ACCESS-DATE=23 JULY 2020 ARCHIVE-URL=HTTPS://WEB.ARCHIVE.ORG/WEB/20181117151502/HTTP://WWW.YR.NO/PLACE/INDIA/KARNATAKA/HUBLI/STATISTICS.HTML, dead, }}

Demographics

{{Historical populationCensus of IndiaHTTP://CENSUSINDIA.GOV.IN/DIGITALLIBRARY/DATA/CENSUS_2001/TABLE/INDIA/CLASS%20I-A-4_FINAL.XLS ACCESS-DATE=29 NOVEMBER 2011, dmy-all, 21230 29591 34220 40904 47992 66571 77163 252375|align=center}}The population of the twin cities as per provisional figures of Census 2011 is 943,857 and is urban.WEB,www.censusindia.gov.in/2011-prov-results/paper2/data_files/karnataka/4-population-8-19.pdf, Census of India 2011 Provisional Population Totals, Hubli-Dharwad’s population increased 22.99% between 1981 and 1991, from 527,108 to 648,298, and by 21.2% between 1991 and 2001. The Hubli-Dharwad municipality covers {{cvt|213|km2}}.

Culture

Dharwad has earned the reputation of being called as ‘Cultural Capital of Karnataka’. Dharwad Region’s Cultural Life blossomed with some of the finest Poets, Writers, and Thinkers at the beginning 20th century. Hindustani Classical Music is a genre that inspires a possessive devotion among people from the region.WEB, January 30, 2023, ‘rural Folk Preserved Kannada’,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hubballi/rural-folk-preserved-kannada/articleshow/97430144.cms, 2023-01-30, The Times of India, en, Dharwad city is known for karnatic music, art, culture, musicians, poets, writers and cuisine.WEB, Culture & Heritage {{!, Dharwad District |url=https://dharwad.nic.in/en/culture-heritage/ |access-date=2023-01-30 |language=en-US}}

Literature

Dharwad has nurtured some of the best writers in Kannada, and has many iconic places that bear an association with the Language and State’s Culture. Karnataka Vidyavardhaka Sangha also played a crucial role in bringing literary enthusiasts together.Places such as Sadhankeri in front of Varakavi D R Bendre’s house is that serene location from which the poet drew inspiration to write his poems.Dharwad has the reputation of earning 3 (out of 8) Jnanpith Awardees in Karnataka. Da Ra Bendre, V.K. Gokak, Girish Karnad.

• Dattatreya Ramachandra Bendre popularly known as Da Ra Bendre is generally considered as one of the greatest Kannada lyric poets of the 20th century. Da Ra Bendre wrote with the pen name ‘Ambikatanayadatta’. Da Ra Bendre described Sadhankeri as a place of inspiration for his poems praising the beauty of nature. He was honored with the Padma Shri award in 1968 and his collection of poems ‘Naaku Tanti’ earned him the Jnanapeeta Award.
• Vinayaka Krishna Gokak (VK Gokak) was a major writer in the Kannada language and a scholar of English and Kannada Literature. His epic ‘Bharatha Sindhu Rashmi’ has earned him Jnanapeeta Award in 1990. He completed his education at Majid High School, Savanur, and attended the Karnataka College, Dharwad where he studied Literature.
• Girish Karnad was an Indian Actor, Film Director, and Kannada writer. He was awarded the Jnanapeeta Award for his immense contributions to Kannada Literature and Theatre in 1998. Girish Karnad had earned a Bachelor of Arts(B.A) degree in Mathematics and Statistics from Karnatak Arts College, Dharwad (affiliated to Karnataka University).WEB, 2021-02-17, Culture of Dharwad,hubballidharwadinfra.com/culture-of-hubballi-dharwad/, 2023-01-30, Hubballi Infra, en-US,

Fine Arts

D V Halbhavi established Halbhavi School of Art, Dharwad which has the distinction of being Karnataka’s first school of Arts in the year 1935. The school, which was founded under the aegis of the Dharwad Fine Art Society, has provided Art education to thousands of students during the last 76 years. The school also introduces students to complementary fields such as theatre, literature, and music. Kumareshwara Fine Arts College (1991) was founded by K.N. Neglurumatha at Haveri. V.R. Sutar started Gangambika Memorial Art School (1993) at Dharwad. Apart from this in 1966, Dandavathi Math in Dharwad opened an Arts School for mentally challenged children.Recognizing the immense contribution of Dharwad towards the Music, Literature, and Arts field, Central Government has decided to set up Lalitha Kala Akademy Regional Centre in Dharwad. The Lalitha Kala Akademy will act as a catalyst for artists to get equal exposure as some of the bigger cities artists get and will make Art Field more vibrant in North Karnataka region.WEB, Karnataka State Gazetteers: Dharwad District,www.indianculture.gov.in/gazettes/karnataka-state-gazetteers-dharwad-district, 2023-01-30, INDIAN CULTURE, en,

Cuisine

(File:Another_Vegetarian_Meal.jpg|thumb|Jolada rotti)Jolada rotti is a very popular and very common diet in Dharwad city it is part of the staple diet of most of the districts of North Karnataka, where it is eaten with pulse curries such as jhunka, yengai, shenga chutney or other assorted chutnies. Jowar rotti is also called as jawarichi bhakri in neighbouring Maharastra.(File:Dharwad_peda.jpg|thumb|Dharwad peda)Dharwad peda is a sweet delicacy prepared of milk and sugar which has been accorded Geographical Indication.WEB, “K’taka gets highest number of GI tags”,www.business-standard.com/india/news/k%60taka-gets-highest-numbergi-tags/319698/,

Hubli-Dharwad Municipal Corporation

(File:HDMC Dharwad.jpg|thumb|centre|HDMC office at Dharwad)Hubli-Dharwad Municipal Corporation (HDMC) was constituted in 1962 by combining the two cities separated by a distance of 20 kilometres. The area covered by the corporation is spread over 45 revenue villages and is the second-largest city corporation in Karnataka state. The population of the city as per the 1991 census was 700,000. The population of Hubli-Dharwad is 1,158,000 (2020).WEB, Hubli and Dharwad City Population Census 2011-2022 {{!, Karnataka |url=https://www.census2011.com.in/census/city/437-hubli-and-dharwad-.html |access-date=2022-08-25 |website=www.census2011.co.in }}{{Dead link|date=January 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} Hubli Municipal Council was established under the Government of India Act of 1850, and the Dharwad Municipal Council first came into existence on 1 January 1856. Both were merged later forming Hubli-Dharwad Municipal Corporation (HDMC)WEB,hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php, ::HDMC::, 13 November 2012, dead,www.hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php," title="web.archive.org/web/20120420105843www.hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php,">web.archive.org/web/20120420105843www.hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php, 20 April 2012, The headquarters of HDMC is situated in Hubballi, comprising 82 members covering four Vidhan Sabha Constituencies of Hubli-Dharwad. There has been a huge demand by the people of Dharwad to create a separate civic body and get itself detached by HDMC. Claims are that most of the funds are allocated to Hubli solely.NEWS, Demand to separate Dharwad from HDMC grows bigger,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hubballi/demand-to-separate-dharwad-from-hdmc-grows-bigger/articleshow/65545982.cms, 15 November 2020, The Times of India, 26 August 2018, en,

Transport

Road

(File:Hdbrt2.jpg|thumb|Hubli-Dharwad Bus Rapid Transit System (HDBRTS, Chingri bus))(File:Dharwad BRTS terminal.jpg|thumb|centre|HDBRTS Terminal at Dharwad)Hubballi-Dharwad BRTS (also known as HDBRTS) is a bus rapid transit system built to serve the twin cities of Hubli and Dharwad, located in the North-Western part of Karnataka state in India. Hubli-Dharwad BRTS (HDBRTS) project is a Government of Karnataka initiative to foster long-term economic growth in the region. The project promotes fast, safe, comfortable, convenient and affordable public transportation between the twin cities and aims to reduce congestion and air pollution in the region. But it has severely affected the private traffic, by restricting the lanes. Many don’t approve the project, as BRTS system has failed in many cities across India, for example both in Pune and Delhi.The length of the Hubli-Dharwad BRTS corridor is {{cvt|22.25|km}} from CBT Hubli to CBT–Dharwad with the width of the cross-sections ranging from {{cvt|44 to 35|m}}. The BRTS corridor includes segregated bus lanes, access-controlled bus stations, physical and fare integration with BRT feeder services, off-board ticketing through smart cards and bar-coded paper tickets, an intelligent transport system and high-quality buses (Standard AC buses). The corridor is designed for operating regular and express services. It consists of two lanes for BRTS buses on either side of the median bus station facilitating overtaking lanes for express services. Foot overbridges at six locations, PELICAN signals, and synchronised signal management are proposed to facilitate the easy approach of passengers to bus stations.WEB,www.hdbrts.com/, HDBRTS, hdbrts.com, 18 February 2021, te,

Air

(File: Hubballi Airport new Terminal.jpg|thumb|Hubli Airport)Hubli Airport {{airport codes|HBX|VOHB}} is the nearest airport that serves the twin cities of Hubli-Dharwad and North Karnataka in the state of Karnataka, India. It is situated on Gokul Road, 8 kilometres from the city centre and {{Convert|20|km|}} from Dharwad. It is the third busiest airport in Karnataka and the 45th busiest airport in India. In March 2020, Hubli Airport received the best airport award under the government of India’s Regional connectivity scheme.NEWS,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hubballi/hubballi-airport-bags-award-under-regional-connectivity-scheme/articleshow/74631832.cms, Hubballi Airport bags award under Regional Connectivity Scheme, Times of India, 23 June 2020, Hubli airport connects to 10 destinations throughout the country. Efforts are being made to make Hubli Airport as international Airport.NEWS, Kattimani, Basavaraj, Get ready to fly abroad from Hubballi airport,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hubballi/get-ready-to-fly-abroad-from-hubballi-airport/articleshow/66870690.cms, 7 December 2020, The Times of India, 30 November 2018, en, WEB, 10 March 2020, Hubballi Is Best Choice for International Airport of N-Karnataka: Angadi,hubballitimes.com/hubballi-is-best-choice-for-international-airport-of-n-karnataka-angadi/, 23 July 2020, Hubballi Times, en-US, 23 July 2020,web.archive.org/web/20200723164647/https://hubballitimes.com/hubballi-is-best-choice-for-international-airport-of-n-karnataka-angadi/, dead,

Media

Mangaluru Samachar was the first ever Kannada language newspaper distributed in Dharwad, along with region of North Canara.WEB, 2019-06-29, The first Kannada newspaper in Dharwad district,www.deccanherald.com/spectrum/the-journey-of-the-first-kannada-newspaper-743497.html, 2022-12-12, Deccan Herald, en, In current times the newspapers include Vijaya Karnataka, Vijayavani, Kannada Prabha, Prajavani and Samyukta Karnataka, in Kannada; The Hindu, Times of India, Deccan Herald and The Indian Express in English.

Sports

Cricket and football are the most popular sports in Dharwad and are often played on grounds and streets of the city.

Cricket

File:R N Shetty stadium.jpg|thumb|RN Shetty StadiumRN Shetty StadiumKarnataka State Cricket Association (ASCA) has organised a few professional district-level and state-level cricket matches in Kittur Rani Chennamma cricket stadium, KCD and SDM cricket ground, Sattur.NEWS, 2022-12-17, Veeranna Savadi to helm Karnataka State Cricket Association-Dharwad, The Times of India,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hubballi/savadi-to-helm-ksca-dharwad/articleshow/96292739.cms, 2023-02-06, 0971-8257, NEWS, 2023-02-04, Cricket tournament on Feb 5 in Hubballi and Dharwad, The Times of India,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hubballi/cricket-tournament-on-feb-5-in-hubballi/articleshow/97593654.cms, 2023-02-06, 0971-8257, RN Shetty Stadium stadium has hosted a Ranji Trophy match in 1990 when Karnataka cricket team played against Hyderabad cricket team.WEB, The Home of CricketArchive,cricketarchive.com/Archive/Grounds/14/992_f.html, 2023-02-06, cricketarchive.com,

Kabbadi

Major kabaddi matches are usually held at the Karnatak college ground.WEB, 2023-01-27, ಧಾರವಾಡ: ಬೆಂಗಳೂರು ಆರ್ಮಿ ತಂಡಕ್ಕೆ ಕಬಡ್ಡಿ ಟ್ರೋಫಿ,www.prajavani.net/district/dharwad/bangalore-army-team-lift-kabaddi-trophy-in-dharwad-1009967.html, 2023-02-06, Prajavani, en,

Tennis

Tennis has been a popular choice among millennials in the city. In 2003 and 2006 Dharwad hosted the International men’s tennis tournament ATP Challenger Series.WEB, Tennis Explorer: Dharwad challenger,www.tennisexplorer.com/dharwad-challenger/2003/atp-men/, 2023-02-06, www.tennisexplorer.com, WEB, Tennis Explorer: Dharwad challenger 2006,www.tennisexplorer.com/dharwad-challenger/2006/atp-men/, 2023-02-06, www.tennisexplorer.com,

Notable people

• G. S. Amur
• D. R. Bendre
• Nitin Bhille
• Leena Chandavarkar
• Sanjeev Chimmalgi
• Pravin Godkhindi
• Madhav Gudi
• Phakirappa Gurubasappa Halakatti
• Gangubai Hangal
• Suresh Heblikar
• C. N. S. Iyengar
• Pralhad Joshi
• Chennaveera Kanavi
• Sangeetha Katti
• Shankar Kumbi
• Mallikarjun Mansur
• Rajshekhar Mansur
• D. C. Pavate
• Patil Puttappa
• Basavaraj Rajguru

Civic administration

File:ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ಹೈಕೋರ್ಟ್ ಧಾರವಾಡ ಪೀಠ.jpg|thumb|The Karnataka High CourtKarnataka High CourtHubli-Dharwad Municipal Corporation (HDMC) was constituted in 1962 by combining two cities separated by a distance of 20 kilometers.WEB, About City Corporation,www.hdmc.mrc.gov.in/en/about-cc, Hubballi-Dharwad City Corporation, 22 February 2022, 29 July 2020,www.hdmc.mrc.gov.in/en/about-cc," title="web.archive.org/web/20200729051504www.hdmc.mrc.gov.in/en/about-cc,">web.archive.org/web/20200729051504www.hdmc.mrc.gov.in/en/about-cc, dead, WEB, District Profile {{!, Dharwad District {{!}} India|url=https://dharwad.nic.in/en/history/|access-date=2022-02-22|language=en-US}} The area covered by the corporation is {{cvt|213|km2}}, spread over 45 revenue villages. The population of the city as per the 1991 census was 7 lakhs. The population of Hubli-Dharwad is 943,857 according to 2011 Census. There has been a huge demand by people of Dharwad to create a separate civic body and get itself detached by HDMC. Claims are that most of the funds are allocated to Hubli solely.WEB,timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hubballi/demand-to-separate-dharwad-from-hdmc-grows-bigger/articleshow/65545982.cms, Demand to separate Dharwad from HDMC grows bigger, The Times of India,

• Hubli: Under the Government of India Act of 1850, the Hubli-Municipal council was established on 15 August 1855.
• Dharwad: The Dharwad Municipal Council first came into existence on 1 January 1856. The first non-official President of the council was S.K. Rodda in 1907, and Shri S.V. Mensinkai, was nominated in the following year. But the credit of being the first elected president goes to Shri S.G. Karigudari, who took office in 1920.

Hubli is well known as a commercial as well as an industrial centre, whereas Dharwad is the seat of learning.WEB,stevens.usc.edu/pdf/hubli_dharwad.pdf, about hubli – dharwad, dead,stevens.usc.edu/pdf/hubli_dharwad.pdf," title="web.archive.org/web/20130613232521stevens.usc.edu/pdf/hubli_dharwad.pdf,">web.archive.org/web/20130613232521stevens.usc.edu/pdf/hubli_dharwad.pdf, 2013-06-13, Popularly believed that, it is this diversity and geographical positions that the state government amalgamated the two cities.WEB,hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php, HDMC ABOUT TWIN CITY, dead,www.hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php," title="web.archive.org/web/20120420105843www.hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php,">web.archive.org/web/20120420105843www.hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php, 2012-04-20, The twin-city corporation occupies unique place in Karnataka State. After the capital city of Bangalore, this is the largest city Corporation in the State.(File:SCSDSD.jpg|thumb|University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad)

Educational institutions

File:Indian Institute of Technology Dharwad 02.jpg|thumb|Indian Institute of Technology Dharwad (IIT Dharwad) in Belur Industrial AreaBelur Industrial Area(File:IIT Dharwad, Mammigatti.jpg|thumb|IIT Dharwad permanent campus inaugurated in March 2023)File:KARNATAK UNIVERSITY (enhanced).jpg|thumb|Karnatak UniversityKarnatak UniversityFile:SCSDSD.jpg|thumb|University of Agricultural Sciences, DharwadUniversity of Agricultural Sciences, DharwadDharwad hosts many Universities, Colleges and Autonomous Institutions, some are listed below.WEB, There is more to Karnataka than just Bengaluru in education,www.newindianexpress.com/states/karnataka/2019/aug/05/there-is-more-to-karnataka-than-just-bengaluru-in-education-2014206.html, 2022-02-22, The New Indian Express,

• Indian Institute of Information Technology, Dharwad (IIITDWD) - One of 25 IIITs, it was established in 2015.WEB, IIIT Dharwad,iiitdwd.ac.in/, 2022-02-16, iiitdwd.ac.in,
• Indian Institute of Technology Dharwad (IIT Dharwad) - One of 23 IITs, it was established in 2016.WEB, IIT Dharwad,www.iitdh.ac.in/, 2022-02-16, www.iitdh.ac.in,
• Karnatak University - established in 1949.WEB, Karnatak University, Dharwad,www.kud.ac.in/,
• University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad (UASD) - established in 1986.WEB, Home,www.uasd.edu/, 2022-02-16, www.uasd.edu,
• Dakshina Bharat Hindi Prachar Sabha, Dharwad provincial branch. In 1964, the institution was recognized by the Indian Government as one of the Institutes of National Importance.WEB, Dakshina Bharat Hindi Prachar Sabha, (Karnataka) Dharwad,www.dbhpsabhadwd.org/, 2022-02-16, www.dbhpsabhadwd.org,
• Dharwad Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (DIMHANS) - established in 1845.WEB, Home - DHARWAD INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH AND NEUROSCIENCES-DHARWAD,dimhans.karnataka.gov.in/english, 2022-02-16, dimhans.karnataka.gov.in, 16 February 2022,web.archive.org/web/20220216100129/https://dimhans.karnataka.gov.in/english, dead,
• Karnatak College - established in 1917.WEB, Karnatak Arts College Dharwad - One of the Top Arts Colleges in Dharwad,www.kacd.ac.in/, 2022-02-16, www.kacd.ac.in,
• National Forensic Sciences University, Dharwad campus - established in 2023NEWS, Bureau, The Hindu, 2023-01-27, Amit Shah to lay foundation stone for Dharwad campus of forensic sciences university, en-IN, The Hindu,www.thehindu.com/news/national/karnataka/amit-shah-to-lay-foundation-stone-for-dharwad-campus-of-forensic-sciences-university/article66439700.ece, 2023-11-18, 0971-751X, WEB, www.nfsu.ac.in, National Forensic Sciences University,nfsu.ac.in/, 2023-11-18, nfsu.ac.in, en,
• Sri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara College of Engineering and Technology, Dharwad - established in 1979.WEB, SDMCET – Engineering college in Dharwad,Karnataka {{!, College for Mba and MTech in Dharwad,Karnataka|url=https://www.sdmcet.ac.in/|access-date=2022-02-16|website=www.sdmcet.ac.in}}

Villages

• Sangameshwara, Kalaghatagi

References

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External links

{{Sister project links|voy=Dharwad}}

• www.hdmc.gov.in/" title="web.archive.org/web/20060216190124www.hdmc.gov.in/">Hubli – Dharwad Municipal Corporation
• {{curlie|Regional/Asia/India/Karnataka/Localities/Hubli-Dharwad/}}
• www.gazetteer.kar.nic.in/data/gazetteer/postind/Kar_Handbook_2005_Chapter14.Pdf" title="web.archive.org/web/20120216065838www.gazetteer.kar.nic.in/data/gazetteer/postind/Kar_Handbook_2005_Chapter14.Pdf">Karnataka State Government Gazetteer, Info on Hubli
• citypopulation.de/India-Karnataka.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20121017085720citypopulation.de/India-Karnataka.html">City population
• www.hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php" title="web.archive.org/web/20120420105843www.hdmc.gov.in/cityprofile.php">Hubli-Dharwad city profiles
• All about Hubli Dharwad