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Nippon Animation

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Nippon Animation
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{{Short description|Japanese animation studio}}{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}







factoids
)日本アニメーション株式会社の企業情報 キャリタス就活2024 新卒・既卒学生向け就職活動・採用情報サイト>URL=HTTPS://JOB.CAREER-TASU.JP/2024/UNICORP/00116265/, 2023-06-21, Anime>Japanese animation| revenue = | products = | homepage = www.nippon-animation.co.jp/}}{{nihongo|Nippon Animation Co., Ltd.|日本アニメーション株式会社|Nippon Animēshon Kabushiki-gaisha}} is a Japanese animation studio.WEB,www.celsys.co.jp/en/clipsolution/nippon-animation/, Nippon Animation Co., Ltd., CELSYS, 6 March 2019, 7 March 2019,web.archive.org/web/20190307053951/https://www.celsys.co.jp/en/clipsolution/nippon-animation/, live, The company is headquartered in Tokyo, with chief offices in the Ginza district of Chūō and production facilities in Tama City.Nippon Animation is known for producing numerous anime series based on works of Western literature such as Anne of Green Gables and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Hayao Miyazaki and Isao Takahata, co-founders of Studio Ghibli, directed several episodes in the World Masterpiece Theater series.

History

Early History (as Zuiyo Eizo)

What is now Nippon Animation is descended from Zuiyo Eizo (or Zuiyo Enterprise), an animation studio founded in April 1969 by TCJ former manager Shigeto Takahashi.BOOK, Kato, Yoshihiko, 作曲家・渡辺岳夫の肖像 ハイジ、ガンダムの音楽を作った男 (P-Vine Books), Blues Interactions, 2010, 101, The studio produced several popular series in the early and mid-1970s, including 1974’s Heidi, Girl of the Alps, an adaptation of Johanna Spyri’s popular children’s book Heidi.BOOK, Clements, Jonathan,books.google.com/books?id=E03KBgAAQBAJ, The Anime Encyclopedia, 3rd Revised Edition: A Century of Japanese Animation, McCarthy, Helen, 9 February 2015, Stone Bridge Press, 9781611729092, 904144859, 6 March 2019, Google Books, 2 May 2022,web.archive.org/web/20220502200044/https://www.google.co.in/books/edition/The_Anime_Encyclopedia_3rd_Revised_Editi/E03KBgAAQBAJ?hl=en, live, The Heidi anime was enormously popular in Japan (and later in Europe, and the feature-length edit of the TV series saw a U.S. VHS release in 1985). Zuiyo Eizo soon found itself in financial trouble because of the high production costs of a series (presumably Maya the Bee) it was attempting to sell to the European market.

Modern History (as Nippon Animation)

In 1975, Zuiyo Eizo was split into two entities: Zuiyo, which absorbed the debt and the rights to the Heidi anime, and Nippon Animation, which was essentially Zuiyo Eizo’s production staff (including Miyazaki and Takahata). Officially, Nippon Animation Co., Ltd. was established on 3 June 1975 by company president Kōichi Motohashi. The newly rechristened Nippon Animation found success right away with Maya the Bee and A Dog of Flanders (both of which began as Zuiyō Eizō productions), which became the first entry in the World Masterpiece Theater series to be produced under the Nippon Animation name. Hayao Miyazaki left Nippon Animation in 1979 in the middle of the production of Anne of Green Gables to make the Lupin III feature The Castle of Cagliostro.

Body of work

In addition to the World Masterpiece Theater series, Nippon Animation has also produced many other series based on Western works of literature, as well as original works and adaptations of Japanese manga. Especially, until Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair (1992), its peak of productions based on Western works of literature. Many of these are included in the list of the studio’s works below.Of the studio’s productions not based on Western literature, the most popular is undoubtedly Chibi Maruko-chan (1990), based on the popular manga by Momoko Sakura. At its peak, this slice-of-life anime about an unusually intelligent elementary-school-aged girl and her family and friends managed an audience rating of nearly 40%, making it one of the highest-rated anime series ever (and the highest-rated anime program in Japanese history at the time).

Works adapted from Western literature

World Masterpiece Theater series

Other TV series

TV specials

  • Manxmouse ((:jp:トンデモネズミ大活躍|Tondemo Nezumi Daikatsuyaku)) (30 June 1979)
  • (Anne no Nikki: Anne Frank Monogatari|Anne’s Diary: The Story of Anne Frank) (Anne no Nikki: Anne Frank Monogatari) (28 September 1979)
  • Back to the Forest (Nodoka Mori no Dobutsu Daisakusen, English titles: Peter of Placid Forest, Back to the Forest) (3 February 1980)
  • (:jp:十五少年漂流記|The Story of Fifteen Boys) (Hitomi no Naka no Shonen Jugo Shonen Hyoryuki) (19 October 1987)

Other works

TV series

Films

TV specials

  • (:jp:大雪山の勇者 牙王|King Fang) (Oyuki Yama no Yuusha Haou) (23 September 1978)
  • (:jp:がんばれ!ぼくらのヒット・エンド・ラン|Our Hit and Run) (18 February 1979)
  • (:jp:まえがみ太郎|Preface Taro) (Maegami Taro) (29 April 1979)
  • (Sango-sho Densetsu: Aoi Umi no Erufii|Coral Reef Legend: Elfie of the Blue Sea) (Sango-shō Densetsu: Aoi Umi no Elfie) (22 August 1986)
  • (:jp:onちゃん夢パワー大冒険!|On-chan, Dream Power Big Adventure!) (5 August 2003)
  • Miyori’s Forest (Miyori no Mori) (25 August 2007)

Original video animations

  • Locke the Superman: Lord Leon – 1989
  • (:jp:ぶっちぎり|Bucchigiri) – 1989
  • Bucchigiri 2 – 1990
  • Bucchigiri 3 – 1991
  • Locke the Superman: New World Command – 1991
  • Bucchigiri 4 – 1991
  • (:jp:ジャングルウォーズ|Jungle Wars) – 1991
  • (:jp:ぼくは王さま|Boku wa ÅŒ-sama) – 1996
  • Hunter x Hunter – 2002
  • (:jp:私立荒磯高等学校生徒会執行部|Shiritsu Araiso Koutougakkou Seitokai Shikkoubu) – 2002
  • Hunter x Hunter: Greed Island – 2003
  • Pink Crayons – 2004
  • Hunter x Hunter: G.I. Final – 2004
  • Resident Evil 4: Resident Evil Masterpiece Theater: Leon and the Mysterious Village – 2023

Nippon Animedia

It is a department of Nippon Animation that had a partnership with famous toy company Takara on some anime.{{citation needed|date=August 2017}}

References

{{Reflist}}

External links

{{commons category|Nippon Animation}}
  • {{Official websitewww.nipponanimation.com/}}
  • {{anime News Network|company|272}}
  • {{anime News Network|company|16368|Zuiyo}}
  • {{anime News Network|company|570|Zuiyo Eizo}}
  • {{anime News Network|company|271|Zuiyô Enterprise}}
  • {{anime News Network|company|2139|Nippon Animedia}}
{{Nippon Animation}}{{Nippon Animation films}}{{World Masterpiece Theater}}{{Japanese animation studios}}{{Animax}}{{Authority control}}

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