Jean-Baptiste Lamarck>Lam.}}Bruguiera is a plant genus in the family Rhizophoraceae. It is a small genus of five mangrove species and three hybrids of the Indian and west Pacific Ocean region, its range extending from East Africa and Madagascar through coastal India, Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia to northern Australia, Melanesia and Polynesia.{{BioRef|powo|genus=Bruguiera |authority=Lam. |id=urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:33563-1|access-date=16 November 2020}} It is characterised by calyces with 8-16 lanceolate, pointed lobes, 16-32 stamens, explosive release of pollen, and viviparous propagules. It is named in honour of French explorer and biologist Jean Guillaume Bruguière (1750–1798). Recently, the eighth taxa of Bruguiera, B. × dungarra (a previously undescribed hybrid species between B. exaristata and B. gymnorhiza) was recognised as occurring in northern Australia.{{Citation|last=Duke|first=N. C.|title=Mangrove Floristics and Biogeography Revisited: Further Deductions from Biodiversity Hot Spots, Ancestral Discontinuities, and Common Evolutionary Processes|date=2017|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62206-4_2|work=Mangrove Ecosystems: A Global Biogeographic Perspective|pages=17–53|place=Cham|publisher=Springer International Publishing|doi=10.1007/978-3-319-62206-4_2|isbn=978-3-319-62204-0|access-date=2020-11-15}}JOURNAL, Duke, N.C., Kudo, H., 2018, Bruguiera × dungarra, a new hybrid between mangrove species B. exaristata and B. gymnorhiza (Rhizophoraceae) recently discovered in north-east Australia, Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants, 10.3767/blumea.2018.63.03.03, 0006-5196, free, List of species
- Bruguiera cylindrica (L.) Blume WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684033, Bruguiera cylindrica (L.) Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera caryophyllaeoides (J.F.Gmel.) Blume synonym of Bruguiera cylindrica (L.) Blume WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684030, Bruguiera caryophyllaeoides (J.F.Gmel.) Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera caryophylloides (Burm. f.) Blume synonym of Bruguiera cylindrica (L.) Blume WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-27600140, Bruguiera caryophylloides (Burm. f.) Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-04-18, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera malabarica Arn. synonym of Bruguiera cylindrica (L.) Blume WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684043, Bruguiera malabarica Arn. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera exaristata Ding Hou WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684037, Bruguiera exaristata Ding Hou — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684038, Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera capensis Blume synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684029, Bruguiera capensis Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera conjugata (L.) Merr. synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684031, Bruguiera conjugata (L.) Merr. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera conjugata f. alba Stone synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684032, Bruguiera conjugata f. alba Stone — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera gymnorhiza f. alba (Stone) Fosberg synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684039, Bruguiera gymnorhiza f. alba (Stone) Fosberg — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera gymnorhiza var. palun Blume synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2891515, Bruguiera gymnorhiza var. palun Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera rhedii Tul. synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-27600079, Bruguiera rhedii Tul. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-04-18, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera rheedei Blume synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684049, Bruguiera rheedei Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera rumphii Blume synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684051, Bruguiera rumphii Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera wightii Blume synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684055, Bruguiera wightii Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera zippelii Blume synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684056, Bruguiera zippelii Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera zippelii var. oblongifolia Blume synonym of Bruguiera gymnorhiza (L.) Lam. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684057, Bruguiera zippelii var. oblongifolia Blume — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera parviflora (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. ex Griff. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684048, Bruguiera parviflora (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. ex Griff. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera parviflora Wight (Unresolved) WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-27600059, Bruguiera parviflora Wight — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-04-18, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera ritchiei Merr. synonym of Bruguiera parviflora (Roxb.) Wight & Arn. ex Griff. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684050, Bruguiera ritchiei Merr. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684052, Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera sexangula var. rhynchopetala W.C.Ko (Unresolved) WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684053, Bruguiera sexangula var. rhynchopetala W.C.Ko — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera × rhynchopetala (W.C.Ko) N.C.Duke & X.J.Ge (Unresolved) WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2903302, Bruguiera × rhynchopetala (W.C.Ko) N.C.Duke & X.J.Ge — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera sexangula var. sexangula synonym of Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/tro-27600241, Bruguiera sexangula var. sexangula — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-04-18, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera australis A.Cunn. ex Arn. synonym of Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684027, Bruguiera australis A.Cunn. ex Arn. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera eriopetala Wight & Arn. synonym of Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684036, Bruguiera eriopetala Wight & Arn. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera oxyphylla Miq. synonym of Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684046, Bruguiera oxyphylla Miq. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera parietosa Griff. synonym of Bruguiera sexangula (Lour.) Poir. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684047, Bruguiera parietosa Griff. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
Hybrids
- Bruguiera hainesii C.G.Rogers. WEB, 2012-03-23, Bruguiera hainesii C.G.Rogers — The Plant List,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684040, 2019-01-29, Theplantlist.org, JOURNAL, Ono, J., Yong, J.W. H., Takayama, K., Saleh, M. N. B., Wee, A. K. S., Asakawa, T., Yllano, O. Baylen, Salmo, S. G., Suleiman, M., Tung, N. X., Soe, K. K., 2016-05-20, Bruguiera hainesii, a critically endangered mangrove species, is a hybrid between B. cylindrica and B. gymnorhiza (Rhizophoraceae),dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10592-016-0849-y, Conservation Genetics, 17, 5, 1137–1144, 10.1007/s10592-016-0849-y, 3190392, 1566-0621,
- Bruguiera × rhynchopetala (W.C.Ko) N.C.Duke & X.J.Ge.JOURNAL, Duke, N.C., Ge, X.-J., 2011-04-29, Bruguiera (Rhizophoraceae) in the Indo-West Pacific: a morphometric assessment of hybridization within single-flowered taxa,dx.doi.org/10.3767/000651911x572968, Blumea - Biodiversity, Evolution and Biogeography of Plants, 56, 1, 36–48, 10.3767/000651911x572968, 0006-5196,
- Bruiguiera × dungarra.
Other Bruguiera species synonyms (unresolved or for other genera):
- Bruguiera arnottiana Wight ex Arn. synonym of Ceriops tagal (Perr.) C.B.Rob. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684026, Bruguiera arnottiana Wight ex Arn. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera candel Steud. synonym of Kandelia rheedii Wight & Arn. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684028, Bruguiera candel Steud. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera decandra Griff. synonym of Ceriops decandra (Griff.) W.Theob. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684034, Bruguiera decandra Griff. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera decangulata Griff. synonym of Rhizophora mangle L. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684035, Bruguiera decangulata Griff. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera timoriensis Wight & Arn. synonym of Ceriops tagal (Perr.) C.B.Rob. WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684054, Bruguiera timoriensis Wight & Arn. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera littorea Steud. synonym of Lumnitzera littorea (Jack) Voigt WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684041, Bruguiera littorea Steud. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera madagascariensis DC. (Unresolved) WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684042, Bruguiera madagascariensis DC. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera nemorosa Blanco (Unresolved) WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684044, Bruguiera nemorosa Blanco — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
- Bruguiera obtusa Steud. (Unresolved) WEB,www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2684045, Bruguiera obtusa Steud. — The Plant List, Theplantlist.org, 2012-03-23, 2019-01-29,
See also
References{{reflist}}
External links{{Commons category-inline|Bruguiera}}
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