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{{Short description|Canadian-born American actress (1921–1993)}}{{for|the American artist|Alexis Smith (artist)}}{{Use American English|date=May 2021}}{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2021}}

factoids

| birth_place = Penticton, British Columbia, Canada199396|8}}| death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.| alma_mater = Los Angeles City College| awards = Tony Award for Best Actress in a MusicalActresssinger}}| yearsactive = 1940–1993Craig Stevens (actor)>1944}}}}Margaret Alexis Smith (June 8, 1921 – June 9, 1993) was a Canadian-born American actress, pin-up girl and singer. She appeared in several major Hollywood films in the 1940s and had a notable career on Broadway in the 1970s, winning a Tony Award in 1972 for the Stephen Sondheim-James Goldman musical Follies.

Early life

(File:Alexis Smith 1943.jpg|thumb|Alexis Smith in 1943)Smith was born in Penticton, British Columbia, the only child of Gladys Mabel Smith ({{nee}} Fitz-Simmons; a Canadian) and Alexander Smith (a Scot). Her family moved to Los Angeles when she was about a year old. Her parents both became naturalized U.S. citizens in 1939, through which she derived her United States citizenship.Bubbeo 2001, p. 211. She grew up in Los Angeles, attending Hollywood High School along with other future talents, including actress Nanette Fabray. Smith made her professional debut performing ballet at the Hollywood Bowl.Monush 2003, pg. 69. She was discovered in 1940 at Los Angeles City College, acting in a school production, by a Warner Bros. talent scout.

Warner Bros

Early roles

After being discovered by a talent scout while attending college, Smith was signed to a contract by Warner Bros.Donnelley 2005, p. 867. Her early film roles were uncredited bit parts in films like Lady with Red Hair (1940), She Couldn’t Say No (1940), Flight from Destiny (1941), The Great Mr. Nobody (1941), Here Comes Happiness (1941), Affectionately Yours (1941), Singapore Woman (1941), Passage from Hong Kong (1941) and Three Sons o’ Guns (1941). Her first credited role was in the feature film Dive Bomber (1941), playing the female lead opposite Errol Flynn. It was a “decorative” part but the film was very successful.Alexis Smith Rejected Fancy Name From Studio: Screen Actress Third Hollywood School ‘Find’ Alexis Likes Role Change Alexis Smith Says She’s Happy When Roles Change”, Los Angeles Times, September 23, 1945: B1. Warners decided to build her up as a star.“Miss Alexis Smith Getting Buildup”, The Washington Post August 10, 1941: L2. She had a support role in The Smiling Ghost (1941) and appeared with her future husband Craig Stevens in Steel Against the Sky’’ (1941), the first time she was top billed.

Stardom

Smith co starred opposite Errol Flynn in Gentleman Jim (1942), one of the most popular movies of the year. Her lead appearance in The Constant Nymph (1943) was well-received and led to bigger parts.Variety 1993.After a cameo dancing in Thank Your Lucky Stars (1943), Smith appeared opposite Fredric March in The Adventures of Mark Twain (1944), and starred alongside Ann Sheridan in The Doughgirls (1944). She had another cameo in Hollywood Canteen (1944) then co starred with Jack Benny in The Horn Blows at Midnight (1945).Smith co-starred with Humphrey Bogart in Conflict (1945) and Robert Alda in the George Gershwin biopic Rhapsody In Blue (1945). She liked her part in the latter because “while a heavy of sorts I get to do the unexpected.“She was reunited with Flynn in San Antonio (1945) in which she sang a special version of the popular ballad “Some Sunday Morning”; the movie was a huge hit.Glancy, H. Mark. “Warner Bros film grosses, 1921–51.” Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television. March 1995File:Alexis Smith pin-up, Yank, The Army Weekly (1943).png|thumb|left|Alexis Smith pin-up girl, Yank, the Army WeeklyYank, the Army Weekly(File:Alexis Smith Photograph of Hollywood celebrities and dignitaries at Roosevelt Birthday Ball activities in Washington - NARA - 199317.jpg|thumb|left|1946 photo)Smith appeared with Sheridan again in One More Tomorrow (1946) then Cary Grant in a sanitized, fictionalized version of the life of Cole and Linda Porter in Night and Day (1946); the latter was another box office success.Smith appeared alongside Eleanor Parker and Paul Henreid in Of Human Bondage (1946), then did a second film with Bogart, The Two Mrs. Carrolls (1947); Hopper described the latter as “a typical Alexis Smith role”. She later said of her Warners years “more often than not I played the other woman.“Alexis Smith is a star of survival: Alexis Smith: Beautiful, yes, but brains and talent are trademarks of her survivalKleiman, Carol. Chicago Tribune May 26, 1980: a5.Smith made Stallion Road (1948) with Ronald Reagan and The Woman in White (1948) with Parker. She was top billed in The Decision of Christopher Blake (1948) which was announced as an attempt to change her image instead of being just “a mirror to reflect others’ emotions”.New Alexis Smith to Make Her Debut: New Alexis Smith to Make BowScott, John L. Los Angeles Times November 28, 1948: D1.She co starred with Dane Clark in Whiplash (1948), was Joel McCrea’s leading lady in South of St. Louis (1949) then worked with Zachary Scott in One Last Fling (1949). MGM borrowed her for a Clark Gable film Any Number Can Play (1950) then she made one last movie with Flynn, Montana (1950).In October 1949 Smith was granted a release from her contract with Warner Bros after refusing being loaned out to Universal for a role in Shoplifter (1950) (she was replaced by Andrea King).Alexis Smith Replaced for Jilting PictureLos Angeles Times October 24, 1949: 2. She had been at the studio for nine years, having signed a four-year deal in 1946 that had the option of going to 1953.ALEXIS SMITH GETS CONTRACT RELEASE: Warners Free Actress Who Refused ‘Shoplifter’ Role, but Deny Bacall Request New York Times October 29, 1949: 9.

After Warners

Smith went to Universal to appear in Wyoming Mail (1950), a Western with Stephen McNally, and Undercover Girl (1950) a film noir. She played Jane Wyman’s rival in Paramount’s Here Comes the Groom (1951), her favorite role.Alexis Smith Gets Crosby Picture RoleHopper, Hedda. Los Angeles Times November 24, 1950: B6. At Universal she made Cave of Outlaws (1951) with MacDonald Carey then back at Paramount was in The Turning Point (1952) with William Holden.Drama: Alexis Smith Gets Lead With HoldenLos Angeles Times September 14, 1951: B8.She received excellent reviews for playing Private Lives on stage with Victor Jory.Alexis Smith Hunts Super Role After Shining Success on Stage: Alexis Smith Hunting for Super RoleStrong, E J. Los Angeles Times November 30, 1952: E1.File:Alexis Smith in Split Second trailer.jpg|thumb|1953 film Split Second ]]Smith was in Split Second (1953) at RKO with McNally then went to England to star in The Sleeping Tiger (1954) with Dirk Bogarde for Joseph Losey.In 1953 she appeared on stage in Bell Book and Candle with Victor Jory.Victor Jory, Alexis Smith Star in van Druten ComedyBy Edwin F. Melvin. The Christian Science Monitor June 16, 1953: 11.She began appearing in television on shows such as The Star and the Story, Stage 7, The 20th Century-Fox Hour, (The Joseph Cotten Show: On Trial), Robert Montgomery Presents, Lux Video Theatre, Schlitz Playhouse, and The United States Steel Hour.At Republic she made The Eternal Sea (1955) with Sterling Hayden. She had no offers so signed to go on tour with her husband in a production of Plain and Fancy which meant she missed out on roles in the films Serenade and The Toy Tiger.Alexis Smith Got That Old H’wood TreatmentBy Hedda Hopper; Hollywood. The Washington Post and Times-Herald October 2, 1955: H7.Smith was in Beau James (1957) with Bob Hope,Star Alexis Smith Tops Most Leading LadiesChicago Daily Tribune November 10, 1957: e11. This Happy Feeling (1958) with Curt Jurgens and The Young Philadelphians with Paul Newman (1959).She also appeared on a Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis radio (NBC) broadcast on January 25, 1952.Maltin 1994, p. 824.

Stage career

While Smith was under contract at Warner Bros., she met fellow actor Craig Stevens; they wed in 1944. In her later years, Smith toured in several stage hits including the 1955 National company of Plain and Fancy, Jean Kerr’s Mary, Mary, Any Wednesday and Cactus Flower, all co-starring her husband.In the 1960s Smith continued to work on television with roles in Adventures in Paradise, Michael Shayne, The Defenders, The Governor & J.J., and Marcus Welby, M.D..Smith appeared on the cover of the May 3, 1971 issue of Time as the result of the critical acclaim for her singing and dancing role in Hal Prince’s Broadway production of Stephen Sondheim’s Follies, which marked her long-awaited Broadway debut. In 1972, she won the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical for her performance.Alexis Smith to Stay With ‘Follies’Los Angeles Times July 1, 1971: f12.Her stage career continued through the 1970s, with appearances in the 1973 all-star revival of The Women (1973), the short-lived re-working of William Inge’s drama Picnic, re-titled Summer Brave (1975), and the ill-fated musical Platinum (1978), which earned Smith another Tony nomination for her performance but closed after a brief run.Alexis Smith Shines in an Empty New MusicalBy EDWIN WILSON. Wall Street Journal November 17, 1978: 25.She starred in several regional productions of Applause and then toured for more than a year as the madam in The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas, including a seven-month run in Los Angeles.She continued to appear on TV in movies like Nightside and shows such as The Lives of Benjamin Franklin. She also performed in nightclubs.Alexis Smith’s Ageless GraceLane, Lydia. Los Angeles Times January 9, 1977: g9.

Later work

Smith returned to the big screen with star billing at the age of 54 in Jacqueline Susann’s Once Is Not Enough (1975) opposite Kirk Douglas, followed by The Little Girl Who Lives Down the Lane with Martin Sheen and Jodie Foster the following year and Casey’s Shadow with Walter Matthau in 1978. She and her husband appeared in Losey’s The Trout (1982. One of her later film roles came in 1986, again with Douglas when he reunited with frequent co-star Burt Lancaster for the comedy Tough Guys. Smith had a recurring role on the television series Dallas as the mentally unstable Lady Jessica Montford in 1984, and again in 1990.Clark, Kenneth R., “Alexis Smith in ‘Dallas’ to stir up more trouble”, Chicago Tribune, March 23, 1984. She starred in the short-lived 1988 series Hothouse, and was nominated for an Emmy Award for her guest appearance on Cheers in 1990. Her last film role was in The Age of Innocence (1993).

Death

Alexis Smith died of brain cancer in Los Angeles on June 9, 1993, the day after her 72nd birthday. She had no children; her sole survivor was her husband of 49 years, actor Craig Stevens. Smith’s final film, The Age of Innocence (1993), was released shortly after her death. Her body was cremated and her ashes were scattered over the Pacific Ocean.Cozad 2006, p. 112.

Filmography

Film{| class“wikitable sortable” style@font-size: 90%;”

! colspan=“4” style="background: LightSteelBlue;” | Film! Year! Title! Role! class=“unsortable” | Notes1940| Alice in Movieland| Guest at Carlo’s| Short, Uncredited| Lady with Red Hair| Girl at Wedding| UncreditedShe Couldn’t Say No (1940 film)>She Couldn’t Say No| Phone Gossip #4| Uncredited1941| Flight from Destiny| Girl| Uncredited The Great Mr. Nobody| Woman in office| Uncredited| Here Comes Happiness| Blonde| Uncredited| Affectionately Yours| Bridesmaid| Uncredited| Singapore Woman| Miss Oswald| Uncredited| Three Sons o’ Guns| Actress| Uncredited| Passage from Hong Kong| Nightclub dancer| Uncredited The Smiling Ghost| Elinor Bentley| with Wayne Morris and Brenda Marshall| Steel Against the Sky| Helen PowersFIRST=HARRY S.PUBLISHER=[S.N.], 10.5962/bhl.title.132196, Dive Bomber (film)>Dive Bomber| Mrs. Linda Fisher| 1 of 4 with Errol Flynn| 1942Gentleman Jim (1942 film)>Gentleman Jim| Victoria Ware| 2 of 4 with Errol Flynn1943 The Constant Nymph| Florence Creighton| with Charles Boyer and Joan Fontaine| Thank Your Lucky Stars| Herself|1944 The Adventures of Mark Twain| Olivia Langdon Clemens| With Fredric March The Doughgirls| Nan Curtiss Dillon| with Ann Sheridan and Jane WymanHollywood Canteen (film)>Hollywood Canteen| Herself|1945 The Horn Blows at Midnight| Elizabeth| With Jack BennyConflict (1945 film)>Conflict| Evelyn Turner| 1 of 2 with Humphrey BogartRhapsody in Blue (film)>Rhapsody in Blue| Christine Gilbert| with Robert Alda and Joan LeslieSan Antonio (film)>San Antonio| Jeanne Star| 3 of 4 with Errol Flynn1946One More Tomorrow (film)>One More Tomorrow| Cecelia Henry| with Ann Sheridan and Dennis MorganNight and Day (1946 film)>Night and Day| Linda Lee Porter| With Cary GrantOf Human Bondage (1946 film)>Of Human Bondage| Nora Nesbitt| with Paul Henreid and Eleanor Parker1947 The Two Mrs. Carrolls| Cecily Latham| 2 of 2 with Humphrey Bogart and Barbara Stanwyck| Stallion Road| Rory Teller| With Ronald Reagan| Always Together| The Bride| Uncredited1948 The Woman in White| Marian Halcombe| with Sidney Greenstreet and Eleanor Parker The Decision of Christopher Blake| Evelyn Blake| with Ted DonaldsonWhiplash (1948 film)>Whiplash| Laurie Durant| with Dane Clark1949| South of St. Louis| Rouge de Lisle| with Joel McCrea| Any Number Can Play| Lon Kyng| With Clark Gable| One Last Fling| Olivia Pearce| with Zachary Scott1950Montana (1950 film)>Montana| Maria Singleton| 4 of 4 with Errol Flynn| Wyoming Mail| Mary Williams| with Stephen McNally| Undercover Girl| Christine Miller| with Scott Brady and Gladys George1951Here Comes the Groom (1951 film)>Here Comes the Groom| Winifred Stanley| With Bing Crosby and Jane Wyman| Cave of Outlaws| Elizabeth Trent| with Macdonald Carey| 1952 The Turning Point| Amanda Waycross| With William Holden| 1953Split Second (1953 film)>Split Second| Kay Garven| with Stephen McNally and Jan Sterling| 1954 The Sleeping Tiger| Glenda Esmond| with Dirk Bogarde| 1955 The Eternal Sea| Sue Hoskins| with Sterling Hayden| 1957| Beau James| Allie Walker| With Bob Hope| 1958| This Happy Feeling| Nita Hollaway| Directed by Blake Edwards; with Curt Jurgens and Debbie Reynolds| 1959 The Young Philadelphians| Carol Wharton| With Paul Newman| 1974| Intriga de otros mundos| || 1975Once Is Not Enough (film)>Once Is Not Enough| Deirdre Milford Granger| With Kirk Douglas | 1976 The Little Girl Who Lives Down the Lane| Mrs. Hallet| With Jodie Foster| 1978| Casey’s Shadow| Sarah Blue| With Walter Matthau| 1982 The Trout (aka La Truite)| Gloria| with Isabelle Huppert and Craig Stevens| 1986Tough Guys (1986 film)>Tough Guys| Belle| With Burt Lancaster and Kirk Douglas| 1993 The Age of Innocence| Luisa van der Luyden| Directed by Martin Scorsese (final film role)“>

Television{| class“wikitable sortable” style@font-size: 90%;”

! colspan=“4” style="background: LightSteelBlue;” | Television! Year! Title! Role! class=“unsortable” | Notes| 1955| Stage 7| Caroline Taylor| 1 episode1956 The 20th Century Fox Hour| Emily Hefferan| 1 episode The Joseph Cotten Show| Libby Wilson| 1 episode, “We Who Love Her”| 1958| Schlitz Playhouse of Stars| Vivian Braxton| 1 episode| 1959Adventures in Paradise (TV series)>Adventures in Paradise| Loraine Lucas| 1 episode| 1960| Michael Shayne| Nora Carroll| 1 episode| 1965 The Defenders| Carol Defoe| 1 episode| 1970 The Governor & J.J.| Leslie Carroll| 1 episode| 1971| Marcus Welby, M.D.| Evie Craig| 1 episode (co-starring Craig Stevens)| 1972| Bob Hope Special| Guest Star| airing October 5, 1972| 1973| Nightside| Smitty| Television movieAlternative title: A Very Special Place| 1982 The Love Boat|| Season 6: Episodes 8 & 9. November 13, 1982“The Spoonmaker Diamond“/“Papa Doc“/“The Role Model“/“Julie’s Tycoon – Parts 1 & 2”| 1984Dallas (1978 TV series)>Dallas| Lady Jessica Farlow Montford| Season 7: Episodes 24–30| 1984 The Love Boat| Angela Lovett| Season 7: Episodes 25 & 26. May 5, 1984“Dreamboat“/“Gopher, Isaac & the Starlet“/“The Parents“/“The Importance of Being Johnny“/“Julie and the Producer – Parts 1 & 2”| 1985 A Death in California| Honey Niven| Television miniseries| 1985 The Love Boat| Justina Downey| Season 9: Episodes 4 & 5. November 2, 1985“The Villa“/“The Racer’s Edge“/“Love or Money“/“The Accident – Parts 1 & 2”| 1986| Dress Gray| Mrs. Iris Rylander| Television movie| 1988Hothouse (TV series)>Hothouse| Lily Garrison Shannon| 7 episodes| 1988| Marcus Welby, M.D.: A Holiday Affair| Tessa Menard| Television movie| 1990Dallas (1978 TV series)>Dallas| Lady Jessica Farlow Montford| Season 13: Episodes 23, 24, 26, 27| 1990| Lola| Phoebe| Television movie| 1990| Cheers| Professor Alice Anne Volkman| 1 episode, nominated for an Emmy

Stage work

• Private Lives (1952)
• Bell, Book and Candle (1953)
• Plain and Fancy (1955 National Tour)
• Wonderful Town (1957)
• Mary, Mary (1965)
• Cactus Flower (1968 National Tour)
• Follies (1971)
• The Women (1973)
• Applause (1973)
• Summer Brave (1975)
• Platinum (1978)
• The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas (1979–80 National Tour)
• Pal Joey (1983)
• Nymph Errant (1989 Concert)

Radio appearances{| class“wikitable”

! Year !! Program !! Episode/sourceLux Radio Theatre >| Submarine CommanderKirby 1952, p. 48 {{Open access}}

See also

References

Notes

{{Reflist|30em}}

Bibliography

• Bubbeo, Daniel. The Women of Warner Brothers. McFarland, 2001. {{ISBN|978-0-7864-1137-5}}.
• Cozad, W. Lee. More Magnificent Mountain Movies: The Silver Screen Years 1940–2004. Lake Arrowhead, California: Sunstroke Media, 2006. {{ISBN|978-0-9723372-3-6}}.
• Donnelley, Paul. Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries. London: Omnibus Press, 2005. {{ISBN|1-84449-430-6}}.
• Kirby, Walter. “Better Radio Programs for the Week”. The Decatur Daily Review, November 16, 1952. Retrieved: June 18, 2015 via Newspapers.com {{Open access}}.
• Maltin, Leonard. “Alexis Smith”. Leonard Maltin’s Movie Encyclopedia. New York: Dutton, 1994. {{ISBN|0-525-93635-1}}.
• Monush, Barry. Screen World Presents the Encyclopedia of Hollywood Film Actors: From the silent era to 1965. Applause Theatre & Cinema Books, 2003. {{ISBN|978-1-55783-551-2}}.
• “Film and legit actress Alexis Smith dead at 72”. Variety, June 10, 1993. Retrieved: March 11, 2009.

External links

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• {{IMDb name|807252}}
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