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{{Short description|American writer}}{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2014}}

factoids

Sally Carrighar (1898–1985)WEB, Carrighar, Sally {{!, Encyclopedia.com |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/carrighar-sally |access-date=2022-11-30 |website=www.encyclopedia.com}} was born Dorothy Wagner before adopting her grandmother’s name.WEB, Sally Carrighar '22,www.wellesley.edu/alumnae/awards/achievementawards/allrecipients/sally_carrighar_22, 2022-11-18, Wellesley College, en, An American naturalist and writer, she is known for her series of nature books chronicling the lives of wild animals. Born in Cleveland, Ohio, and partially disfigured at birth with nerve damage by the use of high forceps that also broke her mother’s coccyx, she had a difficult childhood.BOOK, Carrighar, Sally, Home to the Wilderness, Houghton Mifflin Company, 1973, 0-395-15461-8, Boston, 9–14, During a time of convalescence for heart disease and depression, she “developed a remarkable communication with birds that came to feed at her windowsill and a mouse living in her radio, and in a flash she realized that she could write about birds and animals.“BOOK, Sisters of the Earth: Women’s Prose and Poetry about Nature, Vintage Books, 1991, 0-679-73382-5, Anderson, Lorraine, New York, 26–27,

Life

The use of high forceps during her birth “smashed in” part of her face. It was also a traumatic and painful experience for her mother, who never warmed to the child and was verbally and sometimes physically abusive.WEB, McFadden-Gerber, Margaret, American Women Writers: A Critical Reference Guide from Colonial Times to the Present,www.encyclopedia.com/arts/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/carrighar-sally, “A dozen years later,” Carrighar’s upper jaw had to be reconstructed. BOOK, Carrighar, Sally, Home to the Wilderness, Houghton Mifflin, 1973, Boston, 10, In childhood, her parents moved to East Cleveland. The family’s house backed up to the John D. Rockefeller estate rose gardens. Along her walk to school, Carrighar would pass along other parts of the estate noting the “vistas as lovely as landscape architects could create.“BOOK, Carrighar, Sally, Home to the Wilderness, Houghton Mifflin, 1973, Boston, 40, She attended Wellesley College for two years and would have graduated with the class of 1922 but had to leave due to sickness. Carrighar’s work is based on years of observation. She spent seven years observing at Beetle Rock in California and ten years in the Arctic before writing her books. They are considered classics of nature writing and may be viewed as a specialized form of travel literature.She came to nature writing after a series of disheartening jobs. One reviewer said of her first book: “There is no false sentiment here, no anthropomorphism—it is sound natural history. Yet only an artist could have succeeded so well.“JOURNAL, Glass, Bentley, June 1945, General and Systematic Zoology Book Reviews,www.jstor.org/stable/2808744, The Quarterly Review of Biology, 20, 2, 172–173, 10.1086/394802, 2808744, JSTOR, Critics said of her first two books that she was “the most imaginative and poetic nature writer in this country,” and “like no one else who has ever written about animals, birds, and insects.” She was awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship for general nonfiction in 1948 and again in 1949.WEB, Sally Carrighar,www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/sally-carrighar/, 2022-11-18, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, en-US, These awards supported her projects in Alaska, where she lived for nearly a decade.WEB, Sally Carrighar '22,www.wellesley.edu/alumnae/awards/achievementawards/allrecipients/sally_carrighar_22, 2022-11-18, Wellesley College, en, Carrighar did not marry or have children. She remained close to her younger brother (and only sibling) and his family.WEB, Santa Cruz Sentinel 13 Oct 1985, page Page 18,www.newspapers.com/image/62704473/, 2022-11-30, Newspapers.com, en,

Bibliography

Books

• One Day on Beetle Rock (1944), about animals in the Sierra
• One Day at Teton Marsh (1947), about animals in the Tetons
• Icebound Summer (1953), examines the atmosphere in the part of Alaska that is exposed only during the summer and is similar in style to her first two worksWEB, Sally Carrighar &039;22,www.wellesley.edu/alumnae/awards/achievementawards/allrecipients/sally_carrighar_22, 2022-11-18, Wellesley College, en, as it is about animals in the Arctic
• Moonlight at Midday (1958), a historical and sociological study of Alaskans during their quest for statehood
• Wild Voice of the North: Chronicle of an Eskimo Dog (1959), profiles her Siberian husky dog that was given to her by neighbors who were moving away
• A Husky in the House (1960)
• The Glass Dove: A Novel of the Underground Railroad (1962), a fiction novel based on her family history
• Wild Heritage (1965), a defense of ethology which is often criticized for imposing human characteristics upon animals
• Home to the Wilderness: A Personal Journey (1973), an autobiography
• The Twilight Seas: A Blue Whale’s Journey (1975), focuses on the life of a blue whale, the largest species on earth

Other Writing

• “He Flew into Sunlight” (30 Sept 1945, Harper’s Weekly), about an osprey
• “San Francisco’s ‘Festival of Modern Poetry’” (Poetry Magazine, 1947), a poetry festival review as “one who has directed poetry programs on the radio“Poetry, Vol. 70, No. 6 (Sep 1947), pp. 344-347 (4 pages)
• “Call to a Trumpeter” (1947), a short piece about a trumpeter swan published in the Saturday Evening PostBOOK, Great Stories from the Saturday Evening Post, 1947, Bantam Books, 1948, Hibbs, Ben, New York, 228–243,
• “Trout in the Quickening River” (Harper’s Weekly, May 1946)Harper’s Magazine, May 1946, pp 414-420
• “Murder in the Schoolroom” (Harper’s Weekly, May 1957), Harper’s Weekly, Vol. 214, May 1957, p 60 humorous short about leading 9-to 12-year-old students in a creative workshop

References

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External links

• Alaska Photographs at Dartmouth College Library
• The Papers of Sally Carrighar at Dartmouth College Library

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