GetWiki

{{Short description|None}}{{unreliable sources|date=August 2021}}{{morerefs|date=August 2021}}{{For|current sovereign monarchs|List of current monarchs of sovereign states}}This is a list of reigning non-sovereign monarchs, including traditional rulers and governing constitutional monarchs. Each monarch listed below reigns over a legally recognised dominion, but in most cases possess little or no sovereign governing power. Their titles, however, are recognised by the state. Entries are listed beside their respective dominions, and are grouped by country.{{Dynamic list}}

Indonesia

Present information regarding governmental recognition of traditional monarchs in Indonesia is inadequate. In some instances below, pre-colonial polities have been restored, and the royal titles of their leaders have been nominally confirmed. In other cases, the government has refused to revive monarchies that had been abolished during the earliest years of the republic. Despite the historical suppression of these dynasties, a large number have retained their culture, identity, and their status within their own communities. Royal titles are still widely used, bestowed in formal enthronement ceremonies conducted without formal recognition from Jakarta.{{cn|date=August 2021}}In recent years, the number of dynasties receiving recognition as nominal cultural authorities has steadily increased.JOURNAL {| class=“wikitable” width=“100%“! width=“13%” | State !! width=“15%” | Constituent !! width=“18%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“10%” | Type !! width=“10%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia

bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”

Special Region of Yogyakarta}} ‘’’Special Region of Yogyakarta

’’’ >

Sultan of Yogyakarta>Sultan Hamengkubuwono X

2 October 1988 {{#tag:ref

group=id

House of Mataram>Mataram {{#tag:ref

Mataram Sultanate>Kartasura dynasty.

name=Mataram}}

Constitutional monarchy

{{#tag:ref>While state law requires that all provincial governors be elected, in the case of List of Governors of Yogyakarta

, the sultan is given priority during elections, and therefore is always the default governor. In addition, the reigning Pakualaman>Pakualam (see under #Indonesia

) is normally given preference when selecting the vice-governor. As in other provinces, considerable administrative power is also ceded to the central government.>group=id

YALE TO HOST SRI SULTAN HAMENGKU BUWONO X, SULTAN OF YOGYAKARTA, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA >URL=HTTPS://CSEAS.YALE.EDU/SRI-SULTAN-HAMENGKUBUWONO-X

ACCESS-DATE=30 OCTOBER 2022,

Indonesia>Indonesia

bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”

Flag of Pakualaman.svg}} ‘’’Pakualaman

’’’ >

Duke>Kanjeng Gusti Pangeran Adipati Arya Paku Alam X

7 January 2016

House of Mataram

{{#tag:ref>

name=Mataram}}

Constitutional monarchy

{{#tag:ref>While state law requires that all provincial governors be elected, in the case of List of Governors of Yogyakarta

, the sultan is given priority during elections, and therefore is always the default governor. In addition, the reigning Pakualaman>Pakualam (see under #Indonesia

) is normally given preference when selecting the vice-governor. As in other provinces, considerable administrative power is also ceded to the central government.>group=id

MURYANTO >FIRST1=BAMBANG

FIRST2=SLAMET

URL=HTTPS://WWW.THEJAKARTAPOST.COM/NEWS/2016/01/07/PAKUALAMAN-HAS-NEW-MONARCH.HTML

AGENCY=THE JAKARTA POST, 7 January 2016,

{{hidden begin|title = List of Indonesian monarchs|titlestyle = background:lightgrey; text-align:center;}}

Bali{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Bangli>Bangli	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Bangli	Made Rai Rama >		List of monarchs of Bali#Queens and Kings of Bali after 1343>Gelgel	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Cahoon, Ben , Indonesian Traditional States I , World Statesmen.org ,www.worldstatesmen.org/Indonesia_princely_states1.html , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Buleleng	’’’ >	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Buleleng>Anak Agung Ngurah Brawida	2 June 1978	Gusti Panji Sakti	{{#tag:ref>A branch of the Gelgel dynasty.	name=Gelgel}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Denpasar	’’’ >	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Denpasar in Badung>Tjokorda Ngurah Jambe {{#tag:ref	Badung, both use the hereditary regnal name “Pemecutan”. Ngurah Jambe of Denpasar is formally referred to as Pemecutan IX, while Ngurah Manik of Pamecutan is known as Pemecutan XI. The numerical appendages are not interconnected.>group=id			List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Denpasar in Badung>Pemecutan {{#tag:ref	group=id			NEWS , Wheels within wheels , Hello Bali , Denpasar , November 2006 ,www.strangerinparadise.com/2006/0611/November2006.htm , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Gianyar	’’’ >	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Gianyar>Anak Agung Gde Agung II	22 April 1999		Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Karangasem Regency>Karangasem	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Karangasem	Gde Agung Putra Agung >		List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Karangasem>Karangasem	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Kasiman	’’’ >	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Kasiman in Badung>Tjokorda Ngurah Kusuma Wardhana	22 April 1989	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Kasiman in Badung	{{#tag:ref>	name=Badung}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |NEWS , Bali figures angry over court ruling , The Jakarta Post , Jakarta , 31 July 2004 ,www.thejakartapost.com/news/2004/07/31/bali-figures-angry-over-court-ruling.html , 28 April 2010 ,www.thejakartapost.com/news/2004/07/31/bali-figures-angry-over-court-ruling.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20110607063910www.thejakartapost.com/news/2004/07/31/bali-figures-angry-over-court-ruling.html">web.archive.org/web/20110607063910www.thejakartapost.com/news/2004/07/31/bali-figures-angry-over-court-ruling.html , 2011-06-07 , dead ,

{{flagicon image	Klungkung>Klungkung	List of monarchs of Bali#Queens and Kings of Bali after 1343	Ida Dalem Semaraputra >		List of monarchs of Bali#Queens and Kings of Bali after 1343>Klungkung {{#tag:ref	group=id

‘’’Pamecutan	’’’ >	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Pamecutan in Badung>Tjokorda Ngurah Manik Parisara {{#tag:ref	group=id			List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Pamecutan in Badung>Pemecutan {{#tag:ref	group=id			NEWS , People’s Prince rides again , Hello Bali , Denpasar , December 2006 ,www.strangerinparadise.com/2006/0612/december2006.htm , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Tabanan	’’’ >	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Tabanan>Tjokorda Anglurah	21 March 2008		Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Ubud	’ >	Vacant’’ {{#tag:ref>The previous head of the royal family and the last recognised king of Ubud, Tjokorda Gde Agung Sukawati, died in 1978. His eldest son, Gde Putra, is the present head of the family. He has not yet been installed as king, however, and instead serves as prince regent.	name=Ubud}}	20 July 1978	List of monarchs of Bali#Rajas of Sukawati and Ubud	>		NEWS , Waretini , Rikihana , Royalty in Bali Then and Now , Tropical Living , 2008 ,www.tropical-living.net/tropical-living-tropical-homes.php?idcontent=168&idedition=12 , 1 May 2010 ,www.tropical-living.net/tropical-living-tropical-homes.php?idcontent=168&idedition=12" title="web.archive.org/web/20110724113312www.tropical-living.net/tropical-living-tropical-homes.php?idcontent=168&idedition=12">web.archive.org/web/20110724113312www.tropical-living.net/tropical-living-tropical-homes.php?idcontent=168&idedition=12 , 24 July 2011 , dead ,

Borneo{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Banjar Sultanate Flag.svg}} ‘’’Sultanate of Banjar	’’’ >	Sultan Khairul Saleh >		A Banjar people	dynasty.>group=id

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Bulungan>Bulungan	Sultan Abdul Hamid	2 December 2008		Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Kutai#Kutai Kartanegara>Kutai	Sultan Adji Muhammad Arifin		Kutai {{#tag:ref	Dayak people>Dayak dynasty.	name=Dayak}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Cahoon, Ben , Indonesian Traditional States II , World Statesmen.org ,www.worldstatesmen.org/Indonesia_princely_states2.html , 28 April 2010,

{{flagicon image	Kubu Sultanate>Kubu	Malay styles and titles	Syarif Ibrahim bin Syarif Nyoh >				WEB , Alaydrus, Ardiansyah , Kubu Community Forum ,kubu.societyforum.net/ , 28 April 2010, ms,

{{flagicon image	Kotawaringin>Kotawaringin	Malay styles and titles	Alidin Sukma Alamsyah >				name=Banjar}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Landak>Landak	Malay styles and titles	Suryansyah Amiruddin >			name=Dayak}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Marsanto, Khidir , Royaume de Landak , Melayu Online , May 2009 ,melayuonline.com/fr/history/dig/426/royaume-de-landak-kalimantan-ouest/ , 28 April 2010 , fr ,melayuonline.com/fr/history/dig/426/royaume-de-landak-kalimantan-ouest/" title="web.archive.org/web/20100102172155melayuonline.com/fr/history/dig/426/royaume-de-landak-kalimantan-ouest/">web.archive.org/web/20100102172155melayuonline.com/fr/history/dig/426/royaume-de-landak-kalimantan-ouest/ , 2 January 2010 , dead ,

{{flagicon image	Kingdom of Matan>Matan	Malay styles and titles	Uti Iwan Kusnadi >				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

{{flagicon image	Mempawah>Mempawah	Malay styles and titles	Mulawangsa Mardan Adijaya >		A Bugis dynasty.	name=Bugis}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Raditya, Iswara N. , Washing Heirlooms of Mempawah Kingdom , Melayu Online , February 2010 ,melayuonline.com/eng/news/read/10674/washing-heirlooms-of-mempawah-kingdom/ , 28 April 2010 ,melayuonline.com/eng/news/read/10674/washing-heirlooms-of-mempawah-kingdom" title="web.archive.org/web/20100501065659melayuonline.com/eng/news/read/10674/washing-heirlooms-of-mempawah-kingdom">web.archive.org/web/20100501065659melayuonline.com/eng/news/read/10674/washing-heirlooms-of-mempawah-kingdom , 1 May 2010 , dead , NEWS , Yahya , Rosli Abidin , Culturally rich Mempawah Kingdom , Brunei fm , Mempawah , 6 March 2010 ,news.brunei.fm/2010/03/06/culturally-rich-mempawah-kingdom/ , 28 June 2010 ,news.brunei.fm/2010/03/06/culturally-rich-mempawah-kingdom" title="web.archive.org/web/20100311214853news.brunei.fm/2010/03/06/culturally-rich-mempawah-kingdom">web.archive.org/web/20100311214853news.brunei.fm/2010/03/06/culturally-rich-mempawah-kingdom , 2010-03-11 , dead ,

‘’’Pasir	’’’ >	Malay styles and titles>Pangeran Ratu Abdul Rasyid	16 October 2000	Belengkong {{#tag:ref	group=id

{{flagicon image	Pontianak Sultanate>Pontianak	Sultan Syarif Mahmud Alkadrie	17 July 2017HTTPS://WWW.KALBAROKE.COM/SYARIF-MACHMUD-MELVIN-ALKADRIE-RESMI-DINOBATKAN-SEBAGAI-SULTAN-KE-IX/ > TITLE=SYARIF MACHMUD MELVIN ALKADRIE RESMI DINOBATKAN SEBAGAI SULTAN KE IX		Also known as the Alkadrie, Kadriah, or Kadariah dynasty.	name=Kadriah}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Sambaliung>Sambaliung	Sultan Fachruddin	19 October 2009	Berau	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Sambas>Sambas	Malay styles and titles	Muhammad Tarhan >	Muhammad Tarhan succeeded as head of the royal family following the death of Pangeran Ratu Winata Kusuma of Sambas	in 2008. Like his father, however, he has not been installed as sultan, and instead acts as prince regent. He is also a Minority reign>minor, born in 1993.	name=Sambas}}	Alwatzkubillah {{#tag:ref	group=id

{{flagicon image	Sanggau>Sanggau	Malay styles and titles	Arman Surya >

{{flagicon image	Sekadau>Sekadau	Malay styles and titles	Muhammad Efendi >				NEWS , Hartono , Hermanus , Gusti Efendi Dikukuh Sebagai Raja Budaya Negeri Sekadau , Borneo Tribune , 2 March 2009 ,www.borneotribune.com/sekadau/gusti-efendi-dikukuh-sebagai-raja-budaya-negeri-sekadau.html , 28 April 2010 , ms ,www.borneotribune.com/sekadau/gusti-efendi-dikukuh-sebagai-raja-budaya-negeri-sekadau.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20100304163925www.borneotribune.com/sekadau/gusti-efendi-dikukuh-sebagai-raja-budaya-negeri-sekadau.html">web.archive.org/web/20100304163925www.borneotribune.com/sekadau/gusti-efendi-dikukuh-sebagai-raja-budaya-negeri-sekadau.html , 2010-03-04 , dead ,

‘’’Selimbau	’’’ >	Malay styles and titles>Panembahan Muhammad Asbi	2004	Assidiqi	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Simpang>Simpang {{#tag:ref	group=id		Sultan Muhammad Jamaluddin II >

{{flagicon image	Sintang>Sintang	List of rulers of Sintang	Kusuma Negara V >	Muhammad Ikhsani Syafiuddin was recognised as Panembahan of Sintang by the government in 2003. He was formally enthroned as Panembahan Sri Kusuma Negara V on 26 September 2005.	name=Sintang}}	Kusumanegara	Hereditary	align=“center”	date=August 2021}}

Java{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” |Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Flag of the Sultanate of Banten.svg}} ‘’’Sultanate of Banten	’’’ >	Sultan Ismetullah al-Abbas {{#tag:ref>Muhammad Ismetullah was recognised as Head of the Royal House of Banten when the sultanate was revived in 1985. He was recognised as crown prince in 2003, but has yet to be formally enthroned as sultan.	name=Banten}}	August 2003	Surosowan	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Cirebon>Kacirebonan	Sultan Abdul Gani Natadiningrat III	28 October 1997	Cirebon	{{#tag:ref>A branch of the Sultanate of Cirebon	dynasty. In 1662, the sultanate of Cirebon was divided between three branches of the ruling dynasty: (in order of seniority) Kasepuhan, Kanoman, and Kacirebonan. All three lines were nominally restored in 2002.>group=id

‘’’Sultanate of Cirebon	’’’ >	Sultan Muhammad Emiruddin {{#tag:ref>Following the death of the previous sultan, Muhammad Djalaluddin, a dispute of succession arose between two of his sons. Muhammad Emiruddin, the current occupant of the Kraton (Indonesia)	, is the Heir presumptive>rightful heir to his father according to the relevant laws of succession. He was actively opposed by his elder half-brother, Muhammad Saladin, who was “installed” by his supporters on 5 March 2003. Saladin later renounced his claim on 12 September 2003, and the local government has recognised Emiruddin as the sole successor.	name=Kanoman}}	6 March 2003	Cirebon	{{#tag:ref>	name=Cirebon}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Sultanate of Cirebon	’’’ >	Sultan Sepuh XIV >		Cirebon>Kasepuhan {{#tag:ref	group=id

{{flagicon image	Mangkunegaran>Mangkunegaran	Duke	Mangkunegara X >		House of Mataram>Mataram {{#tag:ref	Mataram Sultanate>Kartasura dynasty.	name=Mataram}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Negoro, Suryo , Sri Mangkoenagoro IX , Joglosemar Online ,www.joglosemar.co.id/sri_mnix.html , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Sumedang Larang kingdom	’’’ {{#tag:ref>Now it covers the entire Sumedang Regency area.	name=Sumedang}}	Raja	Lukman Soemadisoeria >		Sumedang Larang Kingdom>Sumedang Larang {{#tag:ref	group=id

‘’’Surakarta	’’’ {{#tag:ref>Also commonly known as Solo.	name=Solo}}	Susuhunan Pakubuwono XIII {{#tag:ref	Pakubuwono XII in 2004, with no successor named, there arose two rival claims to the throne. Two of his sons, Hangabehi and Tejowulan, each had themselves “crowned” as the next Susuhunan. The dispute likely still exists, although family consensus apparently favours the elder brother, Hangabehi, who is also the sole titleholder recognised by the government. In either case, both claimants would use the regnal name of Pakubuwono XIII.>group=id			House of Mataram>Mataram {{#tag:ref	group=id			NEWS , Mydans , Seth , In a Sultanate Known as Solo, One Too Many Kings , The New York Times , Solo , 17 February 2008 ,www.nytimes.com/2008/02/17/world/asia/17solo.html , 28 April 2010,

Maluku{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Amahei>Amahei	Raja	Johan Dominggus Hallatu >				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

{{flagicon image	Bacan>Bacan	Sultan Al-Abd-Al-Rahim Gary ibn Gahral	19 November 2010	Kamarullah	Hereditary and elective {{#tag:ref	group=id

‘’’Kai Kecil	’’’ >	Raja Patris >				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

‘’’Ambon Island#History	’’’ >	Raja>Upu Latu Salhana Pelu	21 March 2007	Hitulama	Hereditary	align=“center” |

’’’Jailolo	’’’ >	Sultan Abdullah Syah >

‘’’Kisar	’’’ >	Raja Johannis Bakker >

‘’’Loloda	’’’ >	Malay styles and titles>Jogugu Lutfi Muhammad Syamsuddin	30 August 2009	Syamsuddin	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Ambon Island#History	’’’ >	Raja Johan Lodewijk Rehatta >	Lodewijk was selected as raja on 24 May 2005. He was installed later, in December of the same year.	name=Soya}}	Rehatta {{#tag:ref	Majapahit kings of Java.>group=id			WEB , Gigengack, Erik , Pesulima Family History and Genealogy ,www.pesulimahistory.com/history_body.html , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Ambon Island#History	’’’ >	Raja>Upu Latu John Saleh Ohorella	13 February 2003	Ohorella	Hereditary	align=“center” |NEWS , Tunny , Muhammad Azis , Idul Adha marked by body piercing in Maluku village , The Jakarta Post , Tulehu , 14 January 2006 ,www.lima5.net/maluku/Moluccas_01_2006.html , 1 May 2010 , {{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

{{flagicon image

Sultanate of Ternate>Ternate

Sultan Hidayatullah Sjah {{#tag:ref

Kolano Maloko, which denotes supremacy among the Maluku Islands>Moluccan sultanates. Prior to then it had been worn by the ruler of Jailolo.

name=Kolano}}

18 December 2021

Hereditary

align=“center”

TITLE=HIDAYATULLAH SJAH RESMI DIKUKUHKAN SEBAGAI SULTAN TERNATE KE-49

ACCESS-DATE=30 OCTOBER 2022

DATE=18 DECEMBER 2021,

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Tidore>Tidore	Sultan Djafar Syah	28 October 1999		Hereditary	align=“center” |

Papua{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Arguni>Arguni	Raja Hanafi Pauspaus		Pauspaus{{#tag:ref	Raja Bule.>group=id

‘’’Kingdom of Atiati	’’’ >	Raja M. Syahrul Yusuf Bay >		The royal family of Atiati is descended from the neighbouring dynasty of Rumbati (Menaue Bauw).	name=Atiati}}	Hereditary	align=“center”		TITLE=KERAJAAN ATIATI FAKFAK MEMILIKI RAJA BARU	DATE=2018-02-14	LANGUAGE=ID, 2022-07-28,

‘’’Kingdom of Fatagar	’’’ >	Raja Taufiq Heru >		The royal family of Fatagar is descended from the neighbouring dynasty of Rumbati.	name=Uswanas}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Kingdom of Kaimana>Kaimana	Ratu	Abdul Hakim Achmad Aituarauw>Abdul Hakim Achmad	1980	Aituarauw {{#tag:ref	Austronesian peoples>Kowiai dynasty.	name=Kowiai}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Namatota	’’’ >	Ratu Randi Asnawi Ombaier >		A Austronesian peoples	dynasty.>group=id			DESA WISATA NAMATOTA > WEBSITE=JADESTA	LANGUAGE=ID, 2022-11-03,

‘’’Kingdom of Patipi	’’’ >	Raja Atarai Iba {{#tag:ref>The last raja of Patipi, Usman Iba, died in 2003. His brother, Achmad Iba, served as regent until 2022 when the late raja’s son, the Crown Prince	Atarai Iba ascended the throne.>group=id			A sept of the Koeman Iba clan, which descends from the Segera tribe of Kampung Patipi Pasir.	name=Koesman}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Rumbati	’’’ >	Raja Hamrad Pitupuwah Bauw >				DANRAMIL HADIRI PENGUKUHAN RAJA RUMBATI HAMBRAT PITUPUAH BAUW – WEBSITE RESMI KODAM XVIII/KASUARI PAPUA BARAT > WEBSITE=WEBSITE RESMI KODAM XVIII/KASUARI PAPUA BARAT – PATRIOT PEMBELA RAKYAT	URL=HTTPS://KASUARI18-TNIAD.MIL.ID/DANRAMIL-HADIRI-PENGUKUHAN-RAJA-RUMBATI-HAMBRAT-PITUPUAH-BAUW/	ACCESS-DATE=2022-07-28,

‘’’Salawati	’’’ >	Raja Muhammad Tahir Arfan >				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

‘’’Kingdom of Sekar	’’’ >	Raja Arief Rumagesan >				JANUR > FIRST=KATHARINA	WEBSITE=LIPUTAN6.COM	URL=HTTPS://WWW.LIPUTAN6.COM/REGIONAL/READ/4404859/KEBERANIAN-MACHMUD-SINGGIREI-RUMAGESAN-KOBARKAN-SEMANGAT-PERSATUAN-BANGSA	ACCESS-DATE=2022-04-16,

‘’’Wertuar	’’’ >	Raja Musa Heremba >

Roti{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Baa, Indonesia>Baa	Raja	Paulus Dae Pane >

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Herman Dupe	1 January 1961 {{#tag:ref	manek of Bokai, effectively ruling from 1961 until the state was abolished by the Indonesian government in 1968. Presumably, recognition of his title was abolished concurrently. The date of the nominal restoration of this monarchy is not known.>group=id

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Nehemia Ndun	2 October 1972 {{#tag:ref	group=id				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

‘’’Rote Island	’ >	Vacant {{#tag:ref>The last Raja	’’ of Dengka died in 1970. His heir apparent, who has not yet acceded to the throne, is Prince Jeremias Tungga. At present, Prince Godlief Eliazar Tungga serves as prince regent.>group=id

‘’’Rote Island	’ >	Vacant {{#tag:ref>The last Raja	’’ of Korbafo, Leoanan Nathaniel Manubulu, died in 2000. The throne has remained vacant since then.>group=id					{{cn|date=August 2021}}

‘’’Rote Island	’ >	Vacant {{#tag:ref>The last Raja	’’ of Landu, Marthen Matheos Johannes, died in 2008. His son Willem Marthen Johannes is the heir apparent, but has not been enthroned. He serves as prince regent.>group=id

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Yunus Besi		Besi	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Christoffel Daik	28 September 1994	Daik	Hereditary	align=“center”	date=August 2021}}

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Soleman Zacharias	15 July 2003 {{#tag:ref	group=id

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Soleman Kotten	1968	Kotten	Hereditary	align=“center”	date=August 2021}}

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Christoffel Hanok Lenggu		Lenggu	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Jefry Sjioen	2005	Sjioen	Hereditary	align=“center”	date=August 2021}}

‘’’Rote Island	’ >	Vacant {{#tag:ref>The last Raja	’’ of Ringgou, Hendrik Daoed, died in 2002. His son Christian Daoed is the heir apparent, but has not yet been enthroned. He serves as prince regent.>group=id

‘’’Rote Island	’’’ >	Raja>Manek Soleman Jeremias Amalo {{#tag:ref	group=id

‘’’Rote Island	’ >	Vacant {{#tag:ref>The last Raja	’’ of Thie, Benjamin Messakh, died in 2010. His successor has yet to be confirmed.>group=id

Sulawesi{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Balanipa>Balangnipa	Raja	Fadly Patayangi >				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

‘’’Banawa, Indonesia	’ >	Vacant’’ {{#tag:ref>The last raja, Adam Ardjad Lamarauna, died in 2006. His son and heir, Wajar Lamarauna, has yet to be formally installed as his successor.	name=Banawa}}	16 November 2006		Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Sangadji, Ruslan , Paying Homage to the King of Banawa: Sulawesi , Planet Mole: Indonesia in Focus , 5 November 2007 ,www.planetmole.org/indonesian-news/paying-homage-to-the-king-of-banawa-sulawesi.html , 28 June 2010,

{{flagicon image	Banggai Regency>Banggai	Malay styles and titles	Mohamad Fikran Ramadhan {{#tag:ref>The present tomundo, born in 1993, is a Minority reign	, and reigns alongside a regent.>group=id

‘’’Barru	’ >	Vacant {{#tag:ref>The throne of the Malay styles and titles	’’ of Barru has been vacant for over fifty years. Since then, the head of the royal family is Hasanuddin Petta Tawang, who acts as regent.>group=id			Bugis >

{{flagicon image	Bone state>Bone	Sultan	Baso Hamid >		Bugis >

{{flagicon image	Buton>Buton {{#tag:ref	group=id		Sultan La Ode Mohammad Izat Manarfa >				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Gowa>Gowa	Sultan Kumala Idjo Batara Gowa III {{#tag:ref	Makassar, was nominally restored by the government in 2001. The throne of the Sultan>Somba has been vacant since then. The current head of the royal family (since 1978), and heir to the throne, is Andi Kumala Karaeng Sila.	name=Gowa}}	2014		Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Luwu	’’’ >	Datu Iwan Djemma Barue >		Bugis >		NEWS , Ritual Pamona Menyambut Sri Paduka Datu Luwu , Luwuraya News , 8 November 2009 ,sosbud.kompasiana.com/2009/11/08/ritual-pamona-menyambut-sri-paduka-datu-luwu/ , 28 April 2010 , ms ,sosbud.kompasiana.com/2009/11/08/ritual-pamona-menyambut-sri-paduka-datu-luwu/" title="web.archive.org/web/20110713164034sosbud.kompasiana.com/2009/11/08/ritual-pamona-menyambut-sri-paduka-datu-luwu/">web.archive.org/web/20110713164034sosbud.kompasiana.com/2009/11/08/ritual-pamona-menyambut-sri-paduka-datu-luwu/ , 13 July 2011 , dead ,

‘’’Mamuju (city)	’’’ >	Raja>Maradia Maksum Dai		Mak Lonjok	Hereditary	align=“center” |NEWS , Raja Mamuju Prihatin Kondisi Rumah Adat , Forum Kebudayaan Indonesia , Mamuju , 29 December 2009 ,www.forumbudaya.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1648&Itemid=65 , 28 April 2010 , ms ,www.forumbudaya.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1648&Itemid=65" title="web.archive.org/web/20110726062244www.forumbudaya.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1648&Itemid=65">web.archive.org/web/20110726062244www.forumbudaya.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1648&Itemid=65 , 2011-07-26 , dead ,

‘’’Mori, Indonesia	’ >	Vacant {{#tag:ref>The throne of the Raja	’’ of Mori is vacant. The present head of the royal family is Kumampu Marunduh. There are reportedly plans to install a young prince as mokole in the near future.>group=id

‘’’Sanrabone	’’’ >	Malay styles and titles>Karaeng Ali Mallombasi	25 July 2008	Sanrabone	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Soppeng Regency	’’’ >	Datu Unru Mappanjantji >

Sumatra{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Flag of Asahan.svg}} ‘’’Asahan Sultanate	’’’ >	Sultan Kamal Abrahim >	Became head of the royal family upon the death of his father on 6 April 1980; he was formally enthroned later in May.	name=Asahan}}	Pinangawan	Hereditary	align=“center”	date=August 2021}}

‘’’Bangkara	’’’ {{#tag:ref>Also commonly written as Bakkara.	name=Bakkara}}	Raja Sisingamangaraja XV {{#tag:ref	group=id			Marga (Batak)>Pasaribu {{#tag:ref	Batak (Indonesia)>Batak dynasty.	name=Batak}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Deli>Deli	Sultan Aria Lamanjiji {{#tag:ref	Minority reign>minor. His grand uncle, the Crown prince	Tengku Hamdi Osman, acts as regent.>group=id					WEB , Soszynski, Henry , Deli , Genealogical Gleanings , University of Queensland ,uqconnect.net/~zzhsoszy/states/indonesia/deli.html , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Dolok Silau	’’’ >	Raja Tanjar Gaim Purba Tambak >				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

{{flagicon image	Indragiri Sultanate>Indragiri	Sultan Tengku Arief	1 February 1986		Hereditary	align=“center” |

’’’Jambi Sultanate	’’’ >	Sultan Abdurrahman Taha Syaifuddin Syah >				WEB , Cahoon, Ben , Indonesian Traditional States I , World Statesmen.org ,www.worldstatesmen.org/Indonesia_princely_states1.html , 16 January 2018,

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Langkat>Langkat	Sultan Azwar Abdul Jalil	21 May 2003		Hereditary and elective	align=“center”	date=August 2021}}

{{flagicon image	Pagaruyung Kingdom>Pagaruyung	Raja	Muhammad Taufik Thaib {{#tag:ref>The Pagaruyung kingdom was traditionally headed by a Triumvirate	monarchy, consisting of the Raja Alam, the Raja Adat and the Raja Ibadat, collectively known as the “Kings of the Three Seats”. The latter two were religious titles, while the first was considered the paramount ruler (or emperor) of the temporal world.>group=id			Adityawarman {{#tag:ref>A Minangkabau people	dynasty. The seat of the Minangkabau emperor, who is considered the paramount monarch of all Minangkabauw people in Sumatra and Malaya, is Pagaruyung.>group=id

{{flagicon image	Palembang>Palembang	Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin III	4 March 2003		Hereditary	align=“center” |NEWS , Saleh , Khairul , Sultan Iskandar Mahmud Badaruddin III , The Jakarta Post , Palembang , 14 April 2010 ,www.thejakartapost.com/news/2010/04/14/sultan-iskandar-mahmud-badaruddin-iii-preserving-cultural-values-with-modesty.html , 28 April 2010,

{{flagicon image	Pelalawan>Pelalawan	Malay styles and titles	Kamaruddin bin Harun >

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Serdang>Serdang	Sultan Basyarsyah II	28 January 2001 {{#tag:ref	group=id

{{flagicon image	Sultanate of Siak Sri Indrapura>Siak	Sultan Nasir Abdul Jalil Saifuddin VI	11 February 1984	Al Syihab	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Soszynski, Henry , Siak , Genealogical Gleanings , University of Queensland ,uqconnect.net/~zzhsoszy/states/indonesia/siak.html , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Siguntur	’’’ >	Sultan Hendri Tuanku Bagindo Ratu >			name=Minang}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |NEWS , Syofiardi Bachyul Jb , Teenagers take on ‘Toga’ tradition , The Jakarta Post , 5 April 2008 ,www.thejakartapost.com/news/2008/05/04/teenagers-take-039toga039-tradition.html , 28 April 2010,

Timor{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Amanatun>Amanatun	Raja	Gustaf Immanuel {{#tag:ref>Known within his community as “Gia”.	name=Gustaf}}	26 September 1996	Banunaek {{#tag:ref	Atoni dynasty.>group=id			WEB , Amanatun , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Amanatun.html , 28 April 2010 ,www.royaltimor.com/Amanatun.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101220143150www.royaltimor.com/Amanatun.html">web.archive.org/web/20101220143150www.royaltimor.com/Amanatun.html , 2010-12-20 , dead ,

‘’’Amanuban	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Nesi Nope	1980	Nope {{#tag:ref	Atoni dynasty. Maternally, members of the royal family also belong to the Nitbani and Asbanu clans.>group=id			WEB , Amanuban , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Amanuban.html , 28 April 2010 , dead ,www.royaltimor.com/Amanuban.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101220143155www.royaltimor.com/Amanuban.html">web.archive.org/web/20101220143155www.royaltimor.com/Amanuban.html , 20 December 2010 ,

‘’’Amarasi	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Robert Maurits Koroh	1990	Koroh {{#tag:ref	Atoni dynasty. However, the current lineage is descended from the Dj’awa dynasty of Savu.>group=id			WEB , Amarasi , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Amarasi.html , 28 April 2010 , dead ,www.royaltimor.com/Amarasi.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20081120185022www.royaltimor.com/Amarasi.html">web.archive.org/web/20081120185022www.royaltimor.com/Amarasi.html , 20 November 2008 ,

‘’’Amfoan	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Robert Gordon Manoh	27 September 2001	Manoch {{#tag:ref	group=id			WEB , Amfoan , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Amfoan.html , 28 April 2010 , dead ,www.royaltimor.com/Amfoan.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101221033921www.royaltimor.com/Amfoan.html">web.archive.org/web/20101221033921www.royaltimor.com/Amfoan.html , 21 December 2010 ,

‘’’Biboki	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Johanis Tnesi Us		Boko	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Biboki , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Biboki.html , 28 April 2010 ,www.royaltimor.com/Biboki.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101220143200www.royaltimor.com/Biboki.html">web.archive.org/web/20101220143200www.royaltimor.com/Biboki.html , 2010-12-20 , dead ,

‘’’Boti, Indonesia	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Nama Benu	March 2005 {{#tag:ref	group=id				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

‘’’Fialarang	’’’ >	Raja>Loro Jadokus Manek	1990	Costa (surname)	{{#tag:ref>A Topasses	dynasty.>group=id			{{cn|date=August 2021}}

‘’’Insana	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Theodorus Taolin {{#tag:ref	group=id					WEB , Insana , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Insana.html , 28 April 2010 , dead ,www.royaltimor.com/Insana.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20081120190859www.royaltimor.com/Insana.html">web.archive.org/web/20081120190859www.royaltimor.com/Insana.html , 20 November 2008 ,

‘’’Kupang	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Leopold Nicolaas Nisnoni {{#tag:ref|Kupang, named after its capital, was formed as a confederation of Timorese fiefdoms: Amabi, Foenay, Sonbai Kecil, Taebenu, and the Helong. Leopold Nisnoni, known within his community as “Isu”, is the chief of Sonbai Kecil, and has also been accepted as ruler of the confederacy. The other chiefs are: Gideon Broery of Amabi,WEB , Amabi , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Amabi.html , 3 July 2010 ,www.royaltimor.com/Amabi.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101221033915www.royaltimor.com/Amabi.html">web.archive.org/web/20101221033915www.royaltimor.com/Amabi.html , 2010-12-21 , dead , Esthon Leyloh of Foenay (also spelled Funai),WEB , Foenay , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Foenay.html , 3 July 2010 ,www.royaltimor.com/Foenay.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101221033926www.royaltimor.com/Foenay.html">web.archive.org/web/20101221033926www.royaltimor.com/Foenay.html , 2010-12-21 , dead , and Daud Tanof of Taebenu.{{cn|date=August 2021}} The present chief of the Helong nation is Soleman Bislissin.WEB , Kupang Helong , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Helong.html , 3 July 2010 , dead ,www.royaltimor.com/Helong.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20110219190241www.royaltimor.com/Helong.html">web.archive.org/web/20110219190241www.royaltimor.com/Helong.html , 19 February 2011 , They are all hereditary positions.|group=id|name=Kupang}} || July 2004 {{#tag:ref|Leopold succeeded as head of the royal family of Sonbai Kecil upon the death of his father on 14 November 1992. He was proclaimed regent of the Kupang confederacy in 1993. He was formally installed as king in 2004.|group=id|name=Leonis}} || Nisnoni {{#tag:ref||group=id|name=Atoni}} || Elective and hereditary || align=“center” |WEB , Raja of Kupang , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Raja_of_Kupang.html , 28 April 2010 , dead ,www.royaltimor.com/Raja_of_Kupang.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101129190544www.royaltimor.com/Raja_of_Kupang.html">web.archive.org/web/20101129190544www.royaltimor.com/Raja_of_Kupang.html , 29 November 2010 ,

‘’’Lamaknen	’’’ >	Malay styles and titles>Loro Josef Kalimau	16 October 2003	Bunak {{#tag:ref	group=id		Lamaknen was formed as a confederation of small Timorese fiefdoms. Its monarch is elected by the hereditary chiefs of each constituent state. The chiefs themselves are not normally considered candidates for election.	name=Lamaknen}}	align=“center” |WEB , The Bunak Princedom of Lamaknen , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/lamaknen.html , 28 April 2010 , dead ,www.royaltimor.com/lamaknen.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101220143221www.royaltimor.com/lamaknen.html">web.archive.org/web/20101220143221www.royaltimor.com/lamaknen.html , 20 December 2010 ,

‘’’Miomaffo	’’’ {{#tag:ref>Originally subordinate to the Sonbai Besar	kingdom under the name of Amakono.>group=id		Raja>Usif Pah Alfons Kono	1986	Kono	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Miomaffo , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Miomaffo.html , 28 April 2010 ,www.royaltimor.com/Miomaffo.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101220143210www.royaltimor.com/Miomaffo.html">web.archive.org/web/20101220143210www.royaltimor.com/Miomaffo.html , 2010-12-20 , dead ,

‘’’Mollo, Indonesia	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Edison Oematan	12 August 2001	Oematan	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Mollo , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Mollo.html , 28 April 2010 ,www.royaltimor.com/Mollo.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101220143216www.royaltimor.com/Mollo.html">web.archive.org/web/20101220143216www.royaltimor.com/Mollo.html , 2010-12-20 , dead ,

‘’’Noimuti	’’’ >	Raja>Usif Pah Antonius da Costa		Costa (surname)	{{#tag:ref>	name=Topasses}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Noimuti , Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor , Tick, Donald P ,www.royaltimor.com/Noimuti.html , 28 April 2010 , dead ,www.royaltimor.com/Noimuti.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20101221033931www.royaltimor.com/Noimuti.html">web.archive.org/web/20101221033931www.royaltimor.com/Noimuti.html , 21 December 2010 ,

‘’’Wehali	’ >	Disputed’’ {{#tag:ref>The recognised Raja	died in 2003. His longtime rival, Dominikus Tei Serang, from another branch of the royal family, was “enthroned” by his supporters on 9 August 2003. It is unclear whether his title has been recognised. At present, there are other claimants to the throne.>group=id			A Tetum language	dynasty.>group=id

East Timor>East Timor

bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”

Oecusse>Oecusse {{#tag:ref

Ambeno was annexed in 1912, the state changed its name to Oecusse-Ambeno.>group=as

Malay styles and titles>Liurai Antonio I

4 May 2001 {{#tag:ref

group=as

Costa (surname)>Da Costa {{#tag:ref

Topasses>Topass dynasty.

name=Topasses}}

Hereditary

align=“center” |

Others{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Indonesia>Indonesia	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Anakalang>Anakalang	Raja Sappi Pateduk II	1992		Hereditary	align=“center”	date=August 2021}}

‘’’Barnusa	’’’ >	Raja Akbar Salim {{#tag:ref>Sovereignty in Barnusa was historically divided between Diarchy	: the Baso and the Blegur, the leaders of which both wore the title Raja of Barnusa. The Blegur raja was later given the lesser title Opperhoofd>Kapitan by the Dutch colonial government. The title remains hereditary and prestige is traditionally divided equally. The current Kapitan is Bastian C. Blegur (since 1973).	name=Blegur}}		Baso	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Alor Island	’’’ >	Raja Constantijn Karimalei >				WEB , Tick, Donald P. , Raja Constantijn Karimalei of Batulolong , Kingdoms of Indonesia (Kerajaan Indonesia) , September 2008 ,kerajaan-indonesia.blogspot.com/2008/09/raja-constantijn-karimalei-of.html , 28 April 2010,

{{flagicon image	Bima Sultanate>Bima	Crown Prince	Zulkarnain {{#tag:ref>Pending his formal coronation as Sultan Bima XV, Iskandar Zulkarnain wears the title of crown prince. Acting as prince regent	(since May 2001) is his aunt, Siti Maryam Salahuddin.>group=id		Became head of the royal family upon the death of his father on 3 May 2001. He was invested with the title of heir apparent later in June, but has not yet been formally enthroned as sultan.	name=Zulkar}}	Dewa Dalam Bawa	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Women in power from 2000 , Worldwide Guide to Women in Leadership , Christensen, Martin ,www.guide2womenleaders.com/womeninpower/Womeninpower2000.htm , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Dompu	’ >	Vacant’’ {{#tag:ref>Dompu’s last sultan was Muhammad Tajularifin Sirajuddin II, who died in 1964. Since then, the throne has remained vacant, and succession is disputed between two of the late sultan’s sons: Prince Abdul Azis, and his younger half-brother Prince Kaharul Zaman. Neither have been enthroned, although the latter is apparently considered the head of the family.	name=Dompu}}	1964	Sirajuddin	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Alor Island	’’’ >	Raja Yusuf Makunimau >		A sept of the Taruwamang clan.	name=Taruwam}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Alor Island	’’’ >	Raja Kaharuddin Kinanggi >				WEB , Tick, Donald P. , Kui , Indonesia Pusaka , August 2005 ,riaulingga.blogspot.com/2005/08/kui-alor-ntt.html , 28 April 2010,

‘’’Lamakera	’’’ >	Raja Abdul Gafur Ibrahim >

‘’’Lewa Kambera	’’’ >	Raja Pingi Ai >				{{cn|date=August 2021}}

‘’’Lohayong	’’’ >	Raja>Sengaji Muhamad Idrus	February 2008	Kalake	Hereditary	align=“center”	date=August 2021}}

{{flagicon image	Riau Islands#History>Riau-Lingga	Sultan Abdul Rahman II	8 April 1964	Bendahara {{#tag:ref	Sultan of Terengganu>Terengganu, and are of mixed Malays (ethnic group)	and Bugis descent. Historically, the sultan’s family, who were Malay, was based in Lingga Island>Lingga, whilst a viceroy, who was always of Bugis descent, governed the Riau Archipelago	. The two ruling lines merged in 1899.>group=id			WEB , Soszynski, Henry , Lingga , Genealogical Gleanings , University of Queensland ,uqconnect.net/~zzhsoszy/states/indonesia/lingga.html , 28 April 2010,

{{flagicon image	Sumbawa>Sumbawa	Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin IV	5 April 2011	Kaharuddin	Hereditary	align=“center”		ACCESS-DATE=9 NOVEMBER 2021	DATE=5 APRIL 2011, id,

{{hidden end}}

Malaysia {| class“wikitable” width“100%”

! width=“13%” | State !! width=“15%” | Constituent !! width=“18%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“10%” | Type !! width=“10%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Malaysia>Malaysia

bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”

Flag of Johor.svg}} ‘’’Johor

’’’ >

Sultan of Johor>Sultan Ibrahim Ismail of Johor

>

Formally installed on the following day. Tengku Ibrahim ruled as prince regent between 26 April 1984 and 25 April 1989, whilst the incumbent sultan ruled as King of Malaysia.

name=Ibrahim}}

Johor Sultanate

>

Constitutional monarchy

>

WEB , Soszynski, Henry , Malaysia , Genealogical Gleanings , University of Queensland ,uqconnect.net/~zzhsoszy/states/malaysia/malaysia.html , 28 April 2010,

{{flagicon image	Kedah>Kedah	Sultan of Kedah	Sallehuddin of Kedah>Sallehuddin	12 September 2017	Kedah Sultanate	>

{{flagicon image	Kelantan>Kelantan	Sultan of Kelantan	Muhammad V of Kelantan>Muhammad V {{#tag:ref	prince regent since 25 May 2009 on behalf of his father, Sultan Ismail Petra of Kelantan>Ismail Petra, after the elder suffered a delibitating stroke. In September 2010, the elder sultan was constitutionally Deposition (politics)	by the state’s Succession Council in favour of Muhammad Faris.>group=my

{{flagicon image	Negeri Sembilan>Negeri Sembilan	Muhriz of Negeri Sembilan	>		Negeri Sembilan is a confederation of six states. Seri Menanti is the name of the state from which the ruling line of Negeri Sembilan derives. It is a branch of the Minangkabau people	dynasty.>group=my		The Yang di-Pertuan Besar is chosen for life by the Undang	(four ruling chiefs of the confederated states of Negeri Sembilan) from amongst four royal princes. These princes are selected by the reigning Yang di-Pertuan Besar from amongst the senior members of the ruling line of Seri Menanti.>group=my

{{flagicon image	Pahang>Pahang	Sultan of Pahang	Abdullah of Pahang>Sultan Abdullah	15 January 2019 {{#tag:ref	group=my		Sultan of Pahang>Bendahara	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Perak>Perak	Sultan of Perak	Nazrin Shah of Perak>Nazrin Shah	29 May 2014 {{#tag:ref	group=my

{{flagicon image	Perlis>Perlis	Sirajuddin of Perlis	>		House of Jamalullail (Perlis)>Jamalullail	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Selangor>Selangor	Sultan of Selangor	Sharafuddin of Selangor>Sharafuddin	21 November 2001 {{#tag:ref	prince regent between 26 April 1999 and 21 November 2001, whilst the incumbent sultan ruled as King of Malaysia.>group=my		The current ruling family of Selangor is a Bugis dynasty.	name=Bugis}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Terengganu>Terengganu	Sultan of Terengganu	Mizan Zainal Abidin of Terengganu>Mizan Zainal Abidin	16 May 1998 {{#tag:ref	group=my		Sultanate of Terengganu>Bendahara	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{| class=“wikitable” width=“100%“! width=“15%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“23%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“17%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Negeri Sembilan{{#tag:ref>These traditional chiefdoms are part of the confederacy of Negeri Sembilan, a federated state of Malaysia. The ruling chiefs of Jelebu, Johol, Rembau, and Sungai Ujong form the Undang

, who will decide the next Yamtuan Besar>Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan. Tampin is a separate hereditary principality. Naning is situated in the state of Malacca.

name=Sembilan}}

bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”

Jelebu>Jelebu

YTM Dato’ Mendika Menteri AkhirulzamanDato’ Haji Maarof bin Haji Mat Rashad

The undang (ruling chief) is elected for life by the nobles and vassals of the state from amongst the three highest noble families: the Waris Ulu Jelebu, Waris Sarin, and Waris Kemin.

name=Jelebu}}

align=“center”

ACCESS-DATE=30 OCTOBER 2022

DATE=21 AUGUST 2019,

‘’’Johol	’’’ >	Undang>Dato’ Johan Pahlawan Lela Perkasa Setiawan Dato’ Muhammad bin Haji Abdullah	27 March 2016	Gemencheh	Elective and hereditary {{#tag:ref	undang (ruling chief) is elected for life by the nobles and vassals of the state from amongst the male descendants of the first ruler, following the matrilineal line.>group=my		ISTIADAT MENGHADAP UNDANG LUAK JOHOL DI ISTANA SERI MENANTI >URL=HTTPS://WWW.BHARIAN.COM.MY/BERITA/NASIONAL/2016/12/223999/ISTIADAT-MENGHADAP-UNDANG-LUAK-JOHOL-DI-ISTANA-SERI-MENANTI	WORK=BERITA HARIAN		WEBSITE=PORTAL RASMI KERAJAAN NEGERI SEMBILAN, 30 October 2022,

‘’’Naning	’’’ {{#tag:ref>Naning was part of Negeri Sembilan from 1641 to 1832. It is now part of Malacca.	name=Naning}}	Undang	Mohd Nazrol Bin Mahamad Sapar >				DATO UNDANG NANING >URL=HTTPS://NANING.ORG.MY/NANING-BERDAULAT/SENARAI-DATO-DATO-UNDANG-NANING/	ACCESS-DATE=30 OCTOBER 2022,

‘’’Rembau District

’’’ >

Undang>Dato’ Lela Maharaja Dato’Muhammad Sharif Othman

The undang (ruling chief) is elected for life by the nobles and vassals of the state from amongst the direct descendants of two noble families: the Waris Jakun and Waris Jawa. The position is, by informal agreement, alternated between the heads of the two houses.

name=Rembau}}

align=“center”

TITLE=UNDANG LUAK REMBAU KE-21 ADAT DAN ISTIADAT PERLANTIKAN

WEBSITE=MALAYCIVILIZATION.COM

WEBSITE=PORTAL RASMI KERAJAAN NEGERI SEMBILAN, 30 October 2022,

‘’’Sungai Ujong	’’’ >| YTM Dato’ Klana PetraDato’ Mubarak Dohak			The undang (ruling chief) is elected for life by the nobles and vassals of the state from amongst the direct descendants of two noble families: the Waris Hulu and Waris Hilir.	name=Ujong}}	align=“center”		ACCESS-DATE=30 OCTOBER 2022	DATE=7 JANUARY 2009, INSTITUSI UNDANG >URL=HTTPS://WWW.NS.GOV.MY/KERAJAAN/35-MAKLUMAT-LAMAN/INSTITUSI-UNDANG	ACCESS-DATE=30 OCTOBER 2022,

‘’’Tampin

’’’ >

Razman al-Qadri>Tunku Syed Razman bin Tunku Syed Idrus Al-Qadri

26 December 2005{{#tag:ref

group=my

The Yang di-Pertuan Muda (Prince regnant

) succeeds according to the laws of male primogeniture, but must also receive confirmation from the reigning Yang di-Pertuan Besar of Negeri Sembilan.>group=my

TUNKU BESAR TAMPIN YANG BARU DITABAL MENGHADAP YAM TUAN >URL=HTTPS://ARTICLE.WN.COM/VIEW/2006/08/24/TUNKU_BESAR_TAMPIN_YANG_BARU_DITABAL_MENGHADAP_YAM_TUAN/

AGENCY=WORLD NEWS NETWORK

DATE=24 AUGUST 2006, INSTITUSI UNDANG >URL=HTTPS://WWW.NS.GOV.MY/KERAJAAN/35-MAKLUMAT-LAMAN/INSTITUSI-UNDANG

ACCESS-DATE=30 OCTOBER 2022,

Philippines {| class“wikitable” width“100%”

! width=“12%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“27%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“16%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Philippines>Philippines	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Sultanate of Buayan>Buayan	Sultan Mohammad Amil Kusain	28 June 2008	Camsa	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Lanao (kingdom)	’’’ {{#tag:ref>The Kingdom of Lanao, or Ranao, is traditionally a federation composed of Lanao del Sur#The 16 Ruling Royal Sultanates in Lanao	. Each sultanate, headed by an hereditary royal house, represents a different clan of the Maranaos. In addition to the primary sultanates, there are a further twenty-eight lesser (termed “legislative“) sultanates, which are the guardians of the Maranao taritib (tradition). The federation is headed by a Paramount ruler>supreme sultan, chosen from amongst the royal lineages of the lesser sultanates. The sixteen primary sultans are also listed above; the others are not. This customary system of traditional society is recognised by the Philippine government.	name=Ranao}}	Sultan Mastura Manabilang	25 May 1996	Ranao {{#tag:ref	Maranao dynasty. The current sultan belongs principally to the House of Madaya. He also descends from the houses of Lombayao, and Marantao. >		WEB , Manila Bulletin , Sultan of Lanao crowned , , Sultan Of Lanao , 7 June 1996 ,sultanoflanao.tripod.com/article3.html , 4 July 2010,

‘’’Sultanate of Maguindanao	’’’ >	The throne of Maguindanao is under Macapado Benito since the assassination of the last sultan, Amir bin Muhammad Baraguir, in early 2006. His eldest son, Ammar Yassir, is prince regent and head of the royal household.	name=Maguind}}	11 January 2006	Kudarat	Hereditary	align=“center” |NEWS , Tesiorna , Ben , Military suspects rebels behind sultan’s slay , Sun.Star Network , Davao , Sun.Star Publishing, Inc. , 15 January 2006 ,www.sunstar.com.ph/static/net/2006/01/15/military.suspects.rebels.behind.sultan.s.slay.html , 4 July 2010,

Panay

Sultan Cipriano Querol Jr.

13 February 2011

Querol

Unclear

align=“center”

TITLE=ROYAL DECREE CREATES SULTANATE OF PANAY IN CAPIZ

ACCESS-DATE=22 MAY 2022

DATE=3 JUNE 2012

TITLE=QUEROL CROWNED 1ST SULTAN OF PANAY

ACCESS-DATE=22 MAY 2022

DATE=15 FEBRUARY 2011,

‘’’Sultanate of Sulu	’’’ >	Sultan Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram>Muedzul Lail-Tan KiramHTTPS://WWW.CZIPM.ORG/NASLEDJIVANJE_SULU-ENG.HTML>TITLE=INDIVIDUAL RESEARCH ON THE SUCCESSION OF SULU	FIRST=	WEBSITE=			Royal House of Sulu>Kiram	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Royal Sultanate of Sulu. , Sultanate of Sulu ,www.sultanatesulu.org/ , 4 July 2010 , dead ,www.sultanatesulu.org/" title="web.archive.org/web/20100327143428www.sultanatesulu.org/">web.archive.org/web/20100327143428www.sultanatesulu.org/ , 27 March 2010 ,

‘’’Sultanate of Talik	’’’ >	Sultan AJ Sambuto >				SUMAGAYSAY >FIRST=FRUTO JR.	NEWSPAPER=MINDANAO MAGAZINE	PUBLISHER=WOWPHILIPPINES	URL=HTTP://MINDANAO.COM/BLOG/2005/11/MUSLIM-LEADER-PUSHES-FOR-PEACE-AND-UNITY/	date=June 2016	bot=medic}}

Lanao confederates

‘’’Bacolod, Lanao del Norte	’’’ >	Sultan Madki Maurak >		A clan of the Maranaos.	name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Usman, K. , Rp Moro Sultans Join 1st Royal Heritage Festival In Indonesia , Melayu Online , 30 December 2008 ,melayuonline.com/ind/news/read/6932 , 4 July 2010 , {{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

‘’’Baloi, Lanao del Norte	’’’ >	Sultan Camad Mangotara Ali >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center”		TITLE=HRH TUANKU RAJAH DR. CAMAD M. ALI	ACCESS-DATE=2023-11-09	LANGUAGE=EN,

‘’’Bansayan, Lanao del Sur

’’’ >

Sultan Calicozaman Basman >

name=Maranao}}

Hereditary

align=“center”

TITLE=LANAO ADVISORY COUNCIL MEMBERS SWORN IN

LOCATION=CAGAYAN DE ORO

DATE=7 AUGUST 2007

ARCHIVE-URL=HTTPS://ARCHIVE.TODAY/20070505075815/HTTP://WWW.PIA.GOV.PH/DEFAULT.ASP?M=12&FI=P070807.HTM&NO=89

ARCHIVE-DATE=5 MAY 2007, 4 July 2010,

‘’’Bayang, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Ali Manding >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |BOOK , Madale , Abdullah T. , The Maranaws, dwellers of the lake , Rex Bookstore, Inc , 1997 , , 123, 133 ,books.google.com/books?id=xr8_P6mJ-ZIC , 978-971-23-2174-0,

‘’’Borocot, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Saidali Baniaga >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Butig, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Nasroden Ador >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |WEB , Arab News , Honorary Doctorate for Prince Al-Waleed bin Talal , Maranao Online , 6 May 2008 ,www.maranao.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=19:honorary-doctorate-for-prince-al-waleed-bin-talal&catid=37:congratulations&Itemid=49 ,webarchive.loc.gov/all/20130726034505/http://maranao.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=19:honorary-doctorate-for-prince-al-waleed-bin-talal&catid=37:congratulations&Itemid=49 , dead , 26 July 2013 , 4 July 2010 ,

‘’’Cabugatan, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Datu Manaros Simbaan >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |NEWS , De La Cruz , Lino , Lanao sultanate hails heroism of Filipinos in Araw ng Kagitingan , The Philippine Star , Masiu , Philstar.com , 8 April 2008 ,www.philstar.com/Article.aspx?articleId=54663&publicationSubCategoryId=67 , 4 July 2010,

‘’’Ditsaan-Ramain, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Tamano Pandapata >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |PRESS RELEASE , Lanao sultans, Alonto, Lucman families vow support for PGMA , Government of the Philippines , 15 July 2005 ,www.officialgazette.gov.ph/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=24806&Itemid=2 , 4 July 2010,

‘’’Sultan Dumalondong, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Macaurog Guinar >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Maribo, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Nasser Magomnang >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Masiu, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Topaan Disomimba >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Minitupad, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Pagaranganan Mitmug >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Pagayawan, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Mamasaranao Mulok >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Ditsaan-Ramain, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Patadatu Bayas >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Rogon, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Bangcola Adtha >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

‘’’Taporog, Lanao del Sur	’’’ >	Sultan Farouk Sharif >			name=Maranao}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

South Asia {| class“wikitable” width“100%”

! width=“15%” | State !! width=“15%” | Polity !! width=“23%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“17%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

Bangladesh>Bangladesh	bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”	Bohmong Circle>Bohmong {{#tag:ref	Marma people>Marma population, and the traditional king of the Bohmong Circle (Bohmong Htaung), one of three tribal circles in Bandarban District, Chittagong Hill Tracts.	name=Marma}}	Raja Chaw Prue	1959	Chowdhury	Hereditary monarchy	and Elective monarchy>elective	align=“center” |NEWS , Mostafij , Shohag , Bandarban , The Daily Star , 8 November 2009 ,www.thedailystar.net/story.php?nid=113059 , 1 June 2010, WEB , Soszynski, Henry , Bohmong , Genealogical Gleanings , Ancestry.com ,freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/b/bohmong.html , 8 November 2011 ,freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/b/bohmong.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20120107142555freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/b/bohmong.html">web.archive.org/web/20120107142555freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/b/bohmong.html , 7 January 2012 , dead ,

‘’’Chakma Circle	’’’ {{#tag:ref>The Chakma Raja is recognised by the government of Bangladesh as the leader of the Chakma people	population, and the traditional king of the Chakma Circle, one of three tribal circles located in Rangamati Hill District, Chittagong Hill Tracts.>group=as		Raja Debashish Roy>Debashish	12 November 1971	Chakma Raja	>		JOURNAL , Ahmed , Aftab , University of Chittagong , Ethnicity and insurgency in the Chittagong Hill tracts region , Commonwealth & Comparative Politics , 31 , 3 , 32–66 , Routledge , 1993 , 10.1080/14662049308447665, WEB , Soszynski, Henry , Chakma , Genealogical Gleanings , Ancestry.com ,freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/c/chakma.html , 8 November 2011 ,freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/c/chakma.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20120107161640freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/c/chakma.html">web.archive.org/web/20120107161640freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/c/chakma.html , 7 January 2012 , dead ,

‘’’Mong Circle	’’’ {{#tag:ref>The Mong Raja is recognised by the government of Bangladesh as the leader of the Rakhine people	population, and the traditional king of the Mong Circle (Phalang Htaung), one of three tribal circles in Khagrachari District, Chittagong Hill Tracts.>group=as		Raja Saching Prue >	Coronation took place 17 January 2009.	name=Saching}}	Chowdhury	Hereditary and elective	align=“center” |NEWS , Majumder , Jasim , King Saching , The Daily Star , 15 August 2009 ,www.thedailystar.net/starinsight/2009/08/02/cover.htm , 1 June 2010, WEB , Soszynski, Henry , Mong Mahal , Genealogical Gleanings , Ancestry.com ,freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/m/mongmahal.html , 8 November 2011 ,freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/m/mongmahal.html" title="web.archive.org/web/20120107153955freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/m/mongmahal.html">web.archive.org/web/20120107153955freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~royalty/ips/m/mongmahal.html , 7 January 2012 , dead ,

India>India {{#tag:ref	Dang District, India>Dangs are the only royals in India whose titles are recognised by the government. Each raja receives an annual political pensioner	from the state, owing to an agreement made with the British colonial government in 1842.>group=as		‘’’Daher, Dang	’’’>	Raja Tapatrao Anandrao >		Bhil people	>		NEWS , Kings hold durbar at Dangs, but at Govt expense , Indian Express Newspapers , 28 February 1999 ,www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/19990301/ige01026p.html , 19 April 2010, NEWS , Andrabi , Jalees , Once a year, peasant rulers are given the royal treatment , The National , 13 March 2009 ,www.thenational.ae/article/20090313/FOREIGN/623646488/1103/NEWS ,www.thenational.ae/article/20090313/FOREIGN/623646488/1103/NEWS" title="archive.today/20130115001326www.thenational.ae/article/20090313/FOREIGN/623646488/1103/NEWS">archive.today/20130115001326www.thenational.ae/article/20090313/FOREIGN/623646488/1103/NEWS , dead , 15 January 2013 , 19 April 2010 ,

‘’’Dang District, India	’’’ >	Raja Yashwant Rao {{#tag:ref>The current Raja of Gadhvi has been missing since 1992. His son and heir, Karan Singh, is acting as prince regent.	name=Gadhvi}}		Hereditary

‘’’Dang District, India	’’’ >	Raja Bhavarsingh >	| Hereditary

‘’’Dang District, India	’’’ >	Raja Trikamrao Sahebrao >	| Hereditary

‘’’Dang District, India	’’’ >	Raja Chandra Singh >	| Hereditary

United Arab Emirates {| class“wikitable” width“100%”

! width=“18%” | State !! width=“15%” | Constituent !! width=“20%” | Monarch !! width=“13%” | Since !! width=“12%” | House !! width=“9%” | Type !! width=“8%” | Succession !! width=“5%” | Refs

United Arab Emirates>United Arab Emirates

bgcolor=“#A9A9A9”

Flag of Abu Dhabi.svg}} ‘’’Abu Dhabi (emirate)

’’’ >

List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi>Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan

14 May 2022

Al Nahyan family

{{#tag:ref>The Al Nahyan are a branch of the Al Falahi, a clan of the Bani Yas

tribe.>group=me

Constitutional monarchy

{{#tag:ref>The emirates, whilst Absolute monarchy

at the regional level, also forfeit a portion of their sovereignty and administrative power to the federal government.>group=me

WEB , Soszynski, Henry , United Arab Emirates , Genealogical Gleanings , University of Queensland ,uqconnect.net/~zzhsoszy/states/arabia/uae.html , 12 April 2010,

{{flagicon image	Ajman>Ajman	List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Ajman	Humaid bin Rashid Al Nuaimi III >		Al Nuaim {{#tag:ref>A branch of the Al-Shamsi Tribe	tribe.>group=me

{{flagicon image	Dubai>Dubai	List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Dubai	Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum>Mohammed bin Rashid	4 January 2006	Al Maktoum {{#tag:ref	House of Al-Falasi>Al Falasi, a clan of the Bani Yas	tribe.>group=me

{{flagicon image	Fujairah>Fujairah	List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Fujairah	Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sharqi>Hamad bin Mohammed	18 September 1974	List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Dubai	{{#tag:ref>A branch of the Sharqiyyin tribe.	name=Sharqi}}	Hereditary	align=“center” |

{{flagicon image	Ras al-Khaimah>Ras al-Khaimah	List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Ras al-Khaimah	Saud bin Saqr al Qasimi>Saud bin Saqr	27 October 2010 {{#tag:ref	Saqr bin Mohammad al-Qassimi>Saqr bin Mohammad, who suffered from poor health.	name=Saudsaqr}}	Al Qasimi {{#tag:ref	group=me

{{flagicon image	Sharjah (emirate)>Sharjah	List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Sharjah	Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi>Sultan III bin Mohamed	23 June 1987 {{#tag:ref	Deposition (politics)>deposed by his brother, Sheikh Abdul’aziz bin Muhammad, for a period of six days. Sultan regained the throne on 23 June.	name=Sultan3}}	Al Qasimi {{#tag:ref	group=me

{{flagicon image	Umm al-Qaiwain>Umm al-Qaiwain	List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Umm al-Qaiwain	Saud bin Rashid Al Mu’alla>Saud bin Rashid	2 January 2009	List of rulers of separate Emirates of the United Arab Emirates#List of Rulers of the Emirate of Umm al-Qaiwain	>

Notes

Indonesia

{{Reflist|group=“id“}}

Malaysia

{{Reflist|group=my}}

Philippines

{{Reflist|group=“fi“}}

United Arab Emirates

{{Reflist|group=“me“}}

Others

{{Reflist|group=“as“}}

See also

• Ethnarch
• List of monarchies
• Lists of monarchs
• Royal and noble ranks
• Traditional authority
• List of current constituent African monarchs
• List of current constituent Asian monarchs
• List of current constituent monarchs
• Lists of office-holders
• Heads of former ruling families
• Imperial, royal and noble ranks
• List of current monarchs of sovereign states
• List of current reigning monarchs by length of reign
• Monarchy
• Traditional authority
• Lists of office-holders
• Nobility
• Royal and noble ranks
• (:Category:African royalty|African royalty)
• (:Category:Royalty in the Americas|Royalty in the Americas)
• (:Category:Asian royalty|Asian royalty)
• (:Category:European royalty|European royalty)
• (:Category:Oceanian royalty|Oceanian royalty)
• (:Category:Dynasties by continent|Dynasties by continent)
• (:Category:Monarchs by continent|Monarchs by continent)
• (:Category:Tribal chiefs|Tribal chiefs)

References

{{reflist|30em}}

Further reading

• WEB, Cahoon, Ben, 2000–2010, World Statesmen.org,www.worldstatesmen.org/, 19 April 2010

,

• WEB

,

• WEB, Tick, Donald P., 2004–2008, Indonesia Pusaka, Blogger,riaulingga.blogspot.com/, 19 April 2010

,

• WEB, Tick, Donald P., 2008–2010, Kingdoms of Indonesia (Kerajaan Indonesia), Blogger,kerajaan-indonesia.blogspot.com/, 19 April 2010

,

• WEB, Tick, Donald P., 2007–2010, Royal Timor: Kings, Rajas and Dynasties of Timor,www.royaltimor.com/, 28 April 2010

,

• JOURNAL

{{Monarchies}}