GetWiki

{{Short description|Language}}

factoids

Matmata Berber is a Zenati Berber dialect spoken around the town of Matmâta in southern Tunisia, and in the villages of Taoujjout, Tamezret and Zrawa. According to Ben Mamou's lexicon,Tamezret (Tunisie) et son dialecte berbère its speakers call it Tmaziɣṯ or Eddwi nna, meaning "our speech", while it is called Shelha or Jbali (جبالي) in local Tunisian Arabic dialects. The total population speaking this variety was estimated at 3,726 in 1975.BOOK, Sahli, Sadok, Démographie et destin des sous-populations: colloque de Liège, 21-23 septembre 1981, 1983, Association internationale des démographes de langue française, INED, 1, 978-2-7332-7004-2, 373–376,weblink fr, La population berbère devant les problèmes modernes en Tunisie, 1023921762, Documentation of Matmata Berber is limited. A collection of fairy tales in this variety was published by Stumme in 1900.Hans Stumme, 1900, Märchen der Berbern von Tamzratt im Süd-Tünisien, Leipzig: J.C. Hinrichs Buchhandlung. Basset (1950)André Basset, 1950, "Les parlers berbères". Initiation à la Tunisie. Paris: Adrien-Maisonneuve,pp. 220-226. provides a few dialect maps of Tunisian Berber including this region, showing lexical variation, while Penchoen (1968) JOURNAL, Penchoen, Thomas, La langue berbère en Tunisie et la scolarisation des enfants berbérophones, Revue Tunisienne des Sciences Sociales, 1968, 13, 173–186, offers a general discussion of Tunisian Berber and the effects of schooling. Collins (1981) JOURNAL, Collins, Ridwan, Un microcosme berbère. Système verbal et satellites dans trois parlers tunisiens, Ibla. Revue de l'Institut des Belles-Lettres Arabes Tunis, 1981, 44, 148, 287–303,weblink JOURNAL, Collins, Ridwan, Un microcosme berbère. Système verbal et satellites dans trois parlers tunisiens. II. Les satellites en PMV, Ibla. Revue de l'Institut des Belles-Lettres Arabes Tunis, 1982, 149, 113–129,weblink 0018-862X, discusses its verbal morphology along with that of other Tunisian Berber varieties. The only general grammatical sketch and vocabulary available is the website put together by Larbi Ben Mamou, a native speaker of the language.Ethnologue treats it as part of the Nafusi language spoken in northwestern Libya, although the two belong to different subgroups of Berber according to Kossmann (1999).A separate language code in Ethnologue 13, [duh], was retired and reassigned to a Bhil language in India.

References

{{Berber languages}}{{Authority control}}{{Berber-lang-stub}}