Fritjof Capra
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Fritjof Capra (born February 1, 1939) is an
Austrian-born
American physicist,
systems theorist, and author of the international bestsellers, such as
The Tao of Physics (1975) and
The Turning Point (1982).
(1) Life and work
Born in
Vienna,
Austria, Capra earned a Ph.D. in
theoretical physics from the
University of Vienna in 1966. He has done research on
particle physics and
systems theory, and has written popular books on the implications of science, notably
The Tao of Physics, subtitled
An Exploration of the Parallels Between Modern Physics and Eastern Mysticism.
The Tao of Physics makes an assertion that
physics and
metaphysics are both inexorably leading to the same knowledge. He is fluent in German, English, French, and Italian. After touring Germany in the early 1980s, Capra co-wrote a book on
Green Politics with ecofeminist author
Charlene Spretnak called
Green Politics, in 1984.Capra contributed to the screenplay for the 1990 movie
Mindwalk, starring
Liv Ullman,
Sam Waterston, and
John Heard, which was loosely based on his book,
The Turning Point.In 1991 Capra coauthored
Belonging to the Universe with
David Steindl-Rast, a Benedictine monk and a man who has been called a contemporary
Thomas Merton. Using
Thomas Kuhn's
The Structure of Scientific Revolutions as a stepping stone, their book explores the parallels between new paradigm thinking in science and religion that together offer what the authors consider remarkably compatible view of the universe. Capra pushes for
western society to abandon conventional
linear thought and the
mechanistic views of
Descartes. Critiquing the
reductionistic Cartesian view that everything can be studied in parts to understand the whole, Capra encourages his readers to take a
holistic approach. In
The Web of Life, Capra focuses on the systemic information generated by the
relationships among all the parts as a significant additional factor in the character of the whole, emphasizing the web-like structure of all systems and thus the interconnectedness of all parts.Capra is purportedly setting the grounds for change in many new theories, one of which is the
living systems theory, a theoretical framework for
ecology. This theory is only now fully emerging but it has its roots in several scientific fields that were developed during the first half of the twentieth century —
organismic biology,
gestalt psychology,
ecology, general
systems theory, and
cybernetics.Fritjof Capra is a founding director of the
Center for Ecoliteracy located in
Berkeley, California, which promotes ecology and
systems thinking in primary and secondary education.
Bibliography
Capra has written several books and articles. A selection of his books:
- 1975, The Tao of Physics.
- 1982, (The Turning Point (Book)|The Turning Point: Science, Society, and the Rising Culture)
- 1984, Green Politics, with Charlene Spretnak.
- 1988, Uncommon Wisdom
- 1991, Belonging to the Universe: Explorations on the Frontiers of Science and Spirituality, coauthored with David Steindl-Rast and Thomas Matus.
- 1997, The Web of Life
- 2002, The Hidden Connections: A Science for Sustainable Living
- 2007, The Science of Leonardo: Inside the Mind of the Great Genius of the Renaissance
See also
References
-
[Fritjof Capra homepage. retrieved July 14, 2009.]
External links
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- time: 12:01pm EDT - Thu, Mar 18 2010